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Forming of the Most Convenient Bent Constructional Elements with a Permissible Strength Given

M. Fligiel2014-11-01International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering

Abstract In the present study, the limiting values are determined of the criteria quantities of optimal forming of the most convenient bent supporting structure for the case of static loads in the range of the Hooke’s law applicability. As the criterion of the most convenient constructional element, the following were…

Topology Optimization in EngineeringInnovations in Concrete and Construction MaterialsStructural mechanics and materials

Erbium and ytterbium complexes of various composition with tetraphenylporphyrazine

T. A. Rumyantseva、V. P. Kulinich、G. P. Shaposhnikov2014-11-01Russian Journal of General Chemistry

Complexes of the metal : ligand = 1 : 1 composition have been obtained via reactions of tetraphenylporphyrazine with erbium and ytterbium acetates. Based on them, heteroleptic complexes of the 1 : 2 composition containing phthalocyanine and tetraphenylporphyrazine ligands have been prepared.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Microstructural Evolution in Worn Surface Layer of T10 against 20CrMnTi Steels after Dry Sliding Friction

Xin Wang、Rong Bin Li、Jing Zhang2014-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The dry sliding friction test of normalized T10 steel against hardened quenched and tempered 20CrMnTi steel under normal load of 60 N and sliding speed of 0.29m/s was carried out on a pin-on-disc tribo-tester. The microstructures in the worn surface layer of T10 steel pin and 20CrMnTi steel disc were analyzed by OM, S…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Densification Mechanism of Antimony-Doped Tin Oxide Ceramics by Spark Plasma Sintering

Qi Zhong Li、Qi Chang Li、Qi Chang Li 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Advanced materials research

SnO2 ceramics were synthesized by SPS. Phase compositions and microstructures are examined by XRD, SEM and EDS, respectively. Sb2O3 used in our research were beneficial to lower the sintering temperature and promote the densification of SnO2 ceramics. The SEM results show a homogeneous microstructure is approached con…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Anisotropy of force distributions in sheared soft-particle systems

Jens Boberski、M. Reza Shaebani、Dietrich E. Wolf2014-11-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

In this numerical study, measurements of the contact forces inside a periodic two-dimensional sheared system of soft frictional particles are reported. The distribution of normalized normal forces exhibits a gradual broadening with the increase of the pure shear deformation γ , leading to a slower decay for large forc…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGranular flow and fluidized bedsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Stress-strain field calculation of reformer tube components in EP-300 pyrolysis furnaces manufactured of 45Cr26Ni33Si2Nb2 alloy and analysis of the possible mechanism of failure

Ирина Петровна Попова、A. S. Oryshchenko、Б. З. Марголин 等 5 位作者2014-11-01Inorganic Materials Applied Research

The paper analyzes features of the techniques for calculation of thermomechanically loaded reformer tube components in EP-300 pyrolysis furnaces under high-temperature creep. The patterns of the relationship between the tube wall temperature and coking during operation are analyzed. On the basis of the calculated temp…

High Temperature Alloys and CreepIron and Steelmaking ProcessesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Highly heat-resistant bio-based nanofiber substrate for flexible electronics

Ming-Chun Hsieh、Hirotaka Koga、Masaya Nogi 等 4 位作者2014-11-01OpenAlex

Silver nanoparticle lines are fabricated on flexible and highly heat-resistant nanopaper substrates made from densely packed 15 to 60 nm cellulose nanofibers. The conductivity of the lines is enhanced to the level of bulk silver.

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Deformation Property of TiC-Mo Solid Solution Single Crystal at High Temperature by Compression Test

순기 신2014-11-01Korean Journal of Materials Research

To investigate the deformation properties of TiC-(5-20) mol% Mo solid solution single crystals at high temperature by compression testing, single crystals of various compositions were grown by the radio frequency floating zone technique and were deformed by compression at temperature from 1250K to 2270K at strain rate…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

A setup for recording optically detected electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of radical ion pairs generated by vacuum ultraviolet

V. N. Verkhovlyuk、Evgeny V. Kalneus、O. A. Anisimov2014-11-01Instruments and Experimental Techniques

A setup for recording optically detected electron paramagnetic resonance (OD EPR) spectra of radical ions involved in geminate pair recombination is described. Unlike the previously developed setups of this kind, vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) radiation is used to generate radical ion pairs. The setup allows registration of…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Eigenanalysis of tuneable two-dimensional array of wires or strips embedded in magnetized ferrite

C. S. Lavranos、Panagiotis C. Theofanopoulos、George A. Kyriacou 等 5 位作者2014-11-01OpenAlex

An eigenanalysis of an array of periodically located wires covered with axially magnetized ferrites is presented. The interest in this structure stems from our previous study which revealed that such a wire may support backward surface and possibly backward leaky waves. These possibilities are examined herein by using…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Numerical Analysis of Effective Conditions of Chemical Reaction Suppression during Typical Forest Fuel Material Combustion

А. О. Жданова、Genii V. Kuznetsov、П. А. Стрижак2014-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Three typical solution schemes of adjoint problems of heat transfer, phase transformations and chemical reaction at the forest fuel material surface were analyzed in this work. Characteristic times of thermal decomposition reaction suppression of forest fuel materials (needles of pine and fir-tree, leaves of birch) we…

Combustion and flame dynamicsFire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and properties

Single particle tracking study on diffusion process in a polymer matrix

Yu Matsuda、Ryo Iwao、Hiroki Yamaguchi 等 4 位作者2014-11-01OpenAlex

The diffusion process of nanoparticles in a polymer matrix was studied by the single-particle tracking (SPT) method. ZnS-AgInS2 (ZAIS) nanoparticles were dispersed in poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) and were tracked before and 20 hours after adding a curing agent in the PDMS. The averaged diffusion coefficients of the Z…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesConducting polymers and applications

A Study on Hot-Rolling Deformation Resistance of a TRIP Steel

Can Sheng Yu、Zhi Wang Zheng、Min Li Wang 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The hot-rolling deformation resistances of a TRIP Steel were studied by using a Gleeble-3500 thermal simulator. The true stress-true strain curves of the TRIP steel is determined under different hot-rolling deformation conditions, and the effect of deformation temperature, strain rate and deformation amount on the def…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Evidence of positive selection on D-lactate dehydrogenases in Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus

Jifeng Zhang、Xiao Wang、Weidong Tian 等 5 位作者2014-11-01OpenAlex

Lactobacillus delbrueckii has been widely used in combination with Streptococcus thermophilus for yogurt fermentation. It has genes encoding both D- and L-type lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) that catalyze the production of L (+) or D (-) stereoisomer of lactic acid, respectively. D-lactic acid is the primary lactate prod…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesProbiotics and Fermented FoodsEnzyme Structure and Function

Diffusion Carbide Layers Produced on Tool Steel in Chromium Chloride Atmosphere at Low Pressure

B. Bogdański2014-11-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Diffusion chromizing of tool steel has been investigated, using a powder method modified by the use of low pressure during the process for the avoidance of the oxidation of the batch. Innovative chromizing novel processes have been carried out in a hot-wall vacuum oven. The processes have been performed in a chromium…

Advanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

The structure constant in the nanomagnetism

Sorin Adrian Ciureanu、Bogdan Dumitrescu2014-11-01OpenAlex

The structure constant, as it is defined in ripple theory of magnetization direction, is a parameter that characterizes the magnetic behavior of thin films. These thin films are obtained by electroplating at different density of current. At a specific composition, Co86Fe4P10, the thin films obtained by this method are…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Effect of cerium on the temperature stability of Nd-Dy-Fe-Co-B magnets

Е. Н. Каблов、В. П. Пискорский、Р. А. Валеев 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Russian Metallurgy (Metally)

Sintered (Nd0.6 − x Ce x Dy0.4)14.4(Fe0.72Co0.28)balB6.4 (at %) materials (with x = 0.03–0.23) have been studied. A correlation between the compositions of the base magnetic phase and sintered material has been found. It is shown that alloying with cerium can decrease the absolute value of the temperature coefficient…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Effect of Chlorine Plasma Treatment on Electronic Properties of GIZO Thin Film Grown on SiO2/Si Substrate

Dahlang Tahir、Suhk Kun Oh、Hee Jae Kang 等 6 位作者2014-11-01Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences

The effect of chlorine plasma treatment on electronic properties of GIZO grown on SiO 2 /Si by RF magnetron sputtering was investigated using Xray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), reflection electron energy loss spectroscopy (REELS), and secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS). SIMS depth profiles indicated that the c…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesGa2O3 and related materials

Nano-scale physical surface coating of temperature-responsive polymers for cell sheet fabrication

Masamichi Nakayama、Yurika Kimura、Hideko Kanazawa 等 5 位作者2014-11-01OpenAlex

This study focused on the simple fabrication method of temperature-responsive cell culture surfaces by physical polymer coating. We synthesized diblock copolymers of poly(butyl methacrylate)-b-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PBMA-b-PIPAAm) with various thermoresponsive PIPAAm chain length. Polymers were dissolved in mixe…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Determination of Dynamic Characteristics of Welded Joints Made of Steel S460NL

W. Barnat、Marek Kordys2014-11-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Examination of the behavior of materials under very high speed plastic deformation are widely used during the designing process of dynamically loaded steel structures. Steel is widely used as a basic material for designing engineering structures. Characteristics of steel obtained under static experiments are different…

Mechanical and Thermal Properties AnalysisEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms