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Comparative Degradation of LDPE, HDPE and HMHDPE under Different Soil Conditions

Mohan K.R. Konduri、Venkata Reddy Bogolu2014-11-06Journal of Research Updates in Polymer Science

The Present work includes, degradation of polyethylene under different environmental conditions to know the effect of physical, chemical and biological factors prevailing in those conditions on degradation of polyethylene. Plastic films viz., Low density polyethylene (LDPE), High density polyethylene (HDPE) and High m…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Substitution of fossil fuel by industrial waste in clinker kilns

Nelson Kadel、Miguel Afonso Sellitto、Míriam Borchardt 等 4 位作者2014-11-06WIT transactions on ecology and the environment

The purpose of this article is to report a case for the use of industrial solid waste in substitution of fossil fuel in clinker kilns in the cement industry. The partially replaced fossil fuels originated in the oil industry. The industry calls this practice co-processing. The research took place in a cement industria…

Sustainable Supply Chain Managementbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSustainable Industrial Ecology

Quench Protection Characteristics of Coil Wound of Bi/Ag-Sheathed Wire

O. Tsukamoto、Yasutaka Fujimoto、Takahiro Yamaguchi 等 8 位作者2014-11-06IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

The most probable cause of quenches of a coil wound of Bi/Ag-sheathed wires is the appearance of a long resistive zone caused by the temperature rise of the long part of the conductor due to, for example, ac losses and the malfunction of the cryogenic system. Protection characteristics of quenches by this cause are ex…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Fluorescence quantum yield of the two novel macrocyclic lactams

Saeedeh Sepehrikia、Donya Arefi、Alireza Shams2014-11-06Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Fluorescence quantum yield of two novel compounds—dibenzo[c,k]-1,2-dithia-6,9-diazacyclododecane-5,10-dione ( 1 ) and dibenzo[c,k]-1,2-dithia-6,9-diaza-7-methylcyclododecane-5,10-dione ( 2 ) was studied by Williams method using anthracene as a reference.

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Assessment of crystal quality and unit cell orientation in epitaxial Cu_2ZnSnSe_4 layers using polarized Raman scattering

Christoph Krämmer、Mario Lang、Alex Redinger 等 8 位作者2014-11-06Optics Express

We use polarization-resolved Raman spectroscopy to assess the crystal quality of epitaxial kesterite layers. It is demonstrated for the example of epitaxial Cu₂ZnSnSe₄ layers on GaAs(001) that "standing" and "lying" kesterite unit cell orientations (c'-axis parallel / perpendicular to the growth direction) can be dist…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

A theory based on the RPA to calculate the static structure factor for argon-like fluids using LIR equation of state

Hossein Nikoofard、Zahra Kalantar、Alireza Zare2014-11-06Physics and Chemistry of Liquids

In this work, the random phase approximation theory is applied to generate an expression for the direct correlation function based on the linear isotherm regularity equation of state. We use the hard-core Yukawa potential in the modelling of real fluids, in which the molecular parameters are state-dependent. We use th…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixtures

Evaluation of low energy electron beam dose application by means of a portable optical device

Manuela Reitzig、M. Winkler、Thomas Härtling 等 5 位作者2014-11-06Optical Engineering

We present our recent development concerning the evaluation of a low energy dose application to electron beam responding materials with a simple portable optical device. Electron beam irradiation is a promising option to sterilize sensitive and high performance products or surfaces at a low temperature and without moi…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologiesbioluminescence and chemiluminescence research

The effect of various catalysts on the monomer reactivity ratios in oxidative copolymerization of styrene and α‐methylstyrene

Sunirmal Pal、Avichal Vaish、Priyadarsi De2014-11-06Polymer International

Abstract Oxidative copolymerizations of styrene (St) with α‐methylstyrene (AMS) have been studied under 100 psi (690 kPa) oxygen pressure at 50 °C in the presence of various catalysts, namely 2,2′‐azobisisobutyronitrile, cobalt(II) phthalocyanine pyridine complex and cobalt(II) tetraphenylporphyrin pyridine complex. T…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Cover Picture: Ln3Q9 as a Molecular Framework for Ion‐Size‐Driven Assembly of Heterolanthanide (Nd, Er, Yb) Multiple Near‐Infrared Emitters (Chem. Eur. J. 10/2015)

Flavia Artizzu、Francesco Quochi、Luciano Marchiò 等 10 位作者2014-11-06Chemistry - A European Journal

The Three Graces of Canova illustrates an assembly of three entities, each carrier of its own virtue, which become one in the embrace to the central figure, governing the unit composition. Similarly, the Ln3Q9 molecular framework assembles three different NIR-luminescent lanthanide ions, in which the central position…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

One-step synthesis of polyaniline fibers with double-soft templates and evaluation of their doping process

Yong Chen、Hui Zhao、Bing Han2014-11-06Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A

In this paper, we have developed a simple, facile, and efficient approach to synthesize polyaniline fibers (PANI fibers) from aniline in the presence of (NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 with sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) and L-camphorsulfonic acid (L-CSA) as double templates. The chemical constituents of the composites are…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Feature-based filter design for resolution enhancement of known features in microscopy

Eng Liang Loh、Rui Chen、Krishna Agarwal 等 4 位作者2014-11-06Journal of the Optical Society of America A

We present a new feature-based design concept for filter design in which a filter is designed specifically to image a known feature with dimensions lower than the optical resolution of the system. Unlike the conventional filter design based on focal spot engineering, we use the complete response of the microscope to f…

Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy TechniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Theoretical Calculations of Mechanical, Electronic, and Chemical Bonding in CaN2, SrN2, and BaN2

Liqin Zhang、Yan Cheng、Zhen-Wei Niu 等 5 位作者2014-11-06Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Abstract We present a first-principles density functional theory-based study about the impact of pressure on the structural and elastic properties of bulk CaN2, SrN2, and BaN2. Non-spin and spin polarized calculations indicate that the non-spin polarized ground state was more favourable with magnetic moments of 1.049…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Special Tm 3+ transition and white upconversion luminescence in the Yb 3+ /Tm 3+ co-doped KMnF 3

Bing Ma、Xiaoyang Liu、Li Liu 等 8 位作者2014-11-06RSC Advances

Special Tm3+ transition and a bright green light emission is first observed in the Yb3+/Tm3+ co-doped KMnF3, which are synthesized by the molten salt synthesis method. The RGB light emissions are simultaneously obtained with a single Tm3+ activator, and white upconversion luminescence is observed only by changing the…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid State Laser TechnologiesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Infrared spectroscopy of Cr- and V-doped Sb2Te3 : Dilute magnetic semiconductors

J. R. Manson、Anthony Madubuonu、D. A. Crandles 等 5 位作者2014-11-06Physical Review B

Temperature dependent optical reflectance measurements on well characterized samples of nonintentionally doped, Cr-doped, and V-doped ${\mathrm{Sb}}_{2}{\mathrm{Te}}_{3}$ show that both the parent compound and the Cr-doped version are narrow-gap semiconductors $({E}_{g}\ensuremath{\approx}0.25$ eV) with a conventional…

2D Materials and ApplicationsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

A novel assembling complex of hydrobobic phthalocyanine-cyclodextrin: preparation, characterization, molecular modeling, and in vitro activity

S. Lu、Y. J.、Huixia Xuan 等 10 位作者2014-11-06RSC Advances

The stable 4 : 1 host–guest complex of phthalocyanine (Pc) and hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin was designed, computer modeled and prepared. The complex formation can greatly increase water solubility, reactive oxygen generation ability, biocompatibility and, thereby, the in vitro phototoxicity of Pc to cancer cells.

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Study of ternary metal oxides as supercapacitor electrodes

Bhamini Bhujun、Sambandam Anandan、Michelle T.T. Tan2014-11-06WIT transactions on ecology and the environment

Supercapacitors are energy storage devices that make use of ion adsorption (electrochemical double layer capacitors) or fast surface redox reactions (pseudocapacitors). They complement batteries in electrical energy storage. Recent advances in charge storage mechanisms and the development of advanced nanostructured ma…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Structure and Properties of Deforming Polymers

Tim A. Osswald、Natalie Rudolph2014-11-06Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG eBooks

No AccessPolymer RheologyNov 2014Structure and Properties of Deforming PolymersTim Osswald, Natalie RudolphTim OsswaldSearch for more papers by this author, Natalie RudolphSearch for more papers by this authorhttps://doi.org/10.3139/9781569905234.002SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to FavoritesDownload CitationTrack Citation…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Synthesis of N-Doped meso-macroporous carbon and its application to SO2 absorption

Chao Liu、Lei Zhang、Yongqi Hu 等 5 位作者2014-11-06Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A

N-Doped meso-macroporous carbon materials were synthesized using melamine-formaldehyde resin as carbon precursor and silica spheres as a removable template. The as-synthesized carbon materials with a bimodal pores structure (about 3.9 and ∼50–200 nm) display a high surface nitrogen content of 30 wt %. The macropores o…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Bulk, surfaces and interfaces half-metallicity for zinc blende NiO: Modified Becke–Johnson potential investigation

Hongbin Xu、Shuaiwei Fan、Xiongbo Yang 等 5 位作者2014-11-06Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The half-metallicity and electronic structures for the bulk, surfaces and interfaces of zinc blende (ZB) NiO are investigated by using full potential linearized augment plane wave method with the modified Becke and Johnson potential. Obtained results reveal ZB NiO is half-metallic ferromagnet with half-metallic gap 0.…

ZnO doping and propertiesMultiferroics and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Na2(smbipy) – A Bipyridine‐Derived Ligand with Chelating Sulfonate Tags and Its 3d Metal Complexes

Benjamin Oelkers2014-11-06European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The sulfonated bipyridine derivative disodium 6,6′‐bis(sulfonatomethyl)‐2,2′‐bipyridine [Na2(smbipy)] was synthesized, and its complexation behaviour towards divalent 3d metals in aqueous solution was explored. The complexes of late 3d metals [M(smbipy)(H2O)2]·H2O (M = Co, Ni, Zn) and [Cu(smbipy)(H2O)] are sp…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesFerrocene Chemistry and Applications