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Stresses in a Cr-Ni Superficial Steel Layer Based on X-Ray Measurements and Electropolishing

Barbara Kucharska、Michał Krzywiecki2014-11-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Research of residual stresses in steel at different depths from its surface is presented in this paper. The material used for research was AISI 310S heat resistant steel (containing approx. 0.2%C, 25%Cr and 20%Ni) in form of a rolled steel sheet with a thickness of 2mm. Stress measurements were conducted with the use…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Preceramic polymeric compounds based on polycarbosilane and diallylbisphenol A

A. M. Shestakov、V. T. Minakov、Н. И. Швец 等 6 位作者2014-11-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry

Preceramic compounds based on polycarbosilane and 2,2′-diallylbisphenol A with different weight ratios of the starting components were investigated. According to the data of gel permeation chromatography, simultaneous thermal analysis, and IR spectroscopy, the mixture components chemically react in the temperature int…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Surface gradient structure-phase states formation under differentiated quenching of 100 meter rails

Konstantin Volkov、В. Е. Громов、К. В. Морозов 等 6 位作者2014-11-01Journal of Surface Investigation X-ray Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques

Using transmission electron microscopy methods the layer by layer analysis of rails differentially quenched in different regimes is carried out on different scale levels. It is shown that the differentiated quenching of rails is accompanied by the formation of morphologically different structure, being produced accord…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAdvanced materials and composites

Elasto-dipolar magnons—a new class of nonexchange spin-wave excitations

O. V. Prikhod’ko、O. S. Sukhorukova、С. В. Тарасенко 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

Interference of phonon and magnetic dipolar spin-spin interaction mechanisms in a finite magnet can result in a previously unexplored class of nonexchange spin waves.

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Quantum Dots: Conjugated Polymer/Nanocrystal Nanocomposites for Renewable Energy Applications in Photovoltaics and Photocatalysis (Small 22/2014)

Yu‐Wei Su、Weihao Lin、Yung‐Jung Hsu 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Small

Nanocomposites comprising well-mixed semiconductor nanocrystals and conjugated polymers that have relative offset energy band structures can not only complement the light absorption range of the solar spectrum but also result in a dissociation of charge-transferred excitons upon absorption, with electrons transferring…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

The characterization and performance study of propylene/1- butylene and propylene/ethylene random copolymers

Meifang Guo、Xuanbo Liu、Jianfang Sheng 等 7 位作者2014-11-01Scientia Sinica Chimica

Two random propylene-based copolymers with close mole content of ethylene and 1-butene as co-units were fractionated into solubles and insolubles in 1,2,4-trichlorobenzen at room temperature. The two copolymers and the fractions were characterized by using gel permeation chromatography, 13C nuclear magnetic resonance…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and Properties

On the Characteristics and Corrosion Resistance of Anodic Alumina Films Prepared in Sulfuric Electrolyte with Different Additives

Xian Fang Yang、Yi Li Wang、Tian Liang 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The characteristics including surface morphology, phase constitution, thickness and the corrosion resistance of the porously anodic films prepared in the sulfuric electrolyte with different additives at 35°C were investigated by SEM, EDS, XRD and electrochemical polarization method in this paper. The additives are org…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresSmart Materials for Construction

The Abrasive Flow Machining Simulation of Common Rail Tube Holes Based on FLUENT

Li Zhu、Kai Wang、Huan Wu 等 5 位作者2014-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Based on the solid - liquid two-coupling theory, Use abrasive medium viscosity-temperature characteristics related to the mathematical model, using solid - liquid two-phase solution method Mixture models and standards, turbulence model combining with common rail pipe hole as the research object, choose different initi…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Calcium Carbonate Bio-Deposition Technique by Using Fine Waste Mortar Particles as Bacteria-Immobilization Medium

Geng Ying Li、Zhong Yao Pan、Yu Yu 等 6 位作者2014-11-01Key engineering materials

A new immobilization technique that encapsulates B. pasteurii in the fine waste cement mortar particles (FWM) was being investigated to induce CaCO3 precipitation in reducing porosity and refining pore size of old cement mortar (OCM), where FWM particles were crushed from old cement concrete and passed through a size…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMicrobial Applications in Construction Materials

Analysis of Architecture Effect on Hysteretic Behavior of 3-D Spin Crossover Nanostructures

Daniel Chiruta、Cătălin Jureschi、Jorge Linarès 等 6 位作者2014-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

We have analyzed the hysteretic properties of thermal and pressure induced low spin (LS)↔high spin (HS) phase transition of a 3-D spin crossover (SCO) nanostructure when the cluster architecture is progressively changed from a cubic to a thin film. For solving the 3-D Ising-like Hamiltonian, the Monte Carlo metropolis…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Polarization-Induced Band Inversion in In-Rich InGaN/GaN Quantum Wells

S. P. Łepkowski、W. Bardyszewski、D. Rodak2014-11-01Acta Physica Polonica A

We theoretically study the polarization-induced band inversion phenomenon in c-plane In-rich InGaN/GaN quantum wells. Our calculations performed using the k p method with the 8 8 RashbaShekaPikus Hamiltonian for the structures with the indium content between 90% and 100% show that the reordering of the conduction and…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsGa2O3 and related materials

Calculation of the Pull-Out Force of Ni47Ti44Nb9 Shape Memory Ally Pipe Coupling

Jian Bang Zhou、Ke Lu Wang、Qiang Chen 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Investigation of mechanical state of shape memory alloy pipe-coupling had an important significance in engineering field. Theory of plastic deformation was used to analyze the coupling force in the tube connecting process of NiTiNb shape memory alloy, in this paper. Based on the analyzed results a mechanical modeling…

Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

Engineering model of crack development in metals and alloys under corrosive hydrogenous media

А. Н. Романов、Pavel Tarakanov、Georgy Shashurin2014-11-01Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability

The number of constructions with elements that are directly exposed to corrosive hydrogenous media is growing all over the world. This is why the problems of the design of engineering models of crack development in the elements of machines and constructions continuously affected by corrosive hydrogenous media are urge…

Material Properties and ApplicationsEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Preparation and Properties of Organic Silicon Atomic-Oxygen-Protection Film

Cun Hui Li、Kuo Hai Zheng、Sheng Yang 等 5 位作者2014-11-01Advanced materials research

Materials used on exterior spacecraft surfaces are subjected to many environmental threats which can cause degradation, atomic oxygen is one of the most threats. We prepared organic silicon atomic-oxygen-protection film using method of polymerization. This paper presented the effects on the film structure and its dura…

Silicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Selective-emitter crystalline silicon solar cells using phosphorus paste

Kyung Taek Jeong、Min Gu Kang、Hee-eun Song2014-11-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

Selective-emitter structures have been studied to improve the conversion efficiency of crystalline silicon solar cells. However, such structures require additional complicated processes and incur extra cost. In this work, we used phosphorus paste (P-paste) to form a heavily-doped region beneath the grid and POCl 3 to…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

CMP of GaN using sulfate radicals generated by metal catalyst

Zou Chunli、Pan Guoshun、Li Xu 等 5 位作者2014-11-01OpenAlex

A method for preparing atomically smooth gallium nitride (GaN) surface with high material removal rate that involves chemical mechanical polishing with sulfate radical (SO4-) oxidizer and Fe2+activator in slurry is presented. The results indicate that complexing agent with Fe2+activator is the key point to obtain atom…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsSemiconductor materials and devices

Quality Management System in Fusion Research—Experience From W7-X

R. Vilbrandt、H.-S. Bosch、J.-H. Feist2014-11-01IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science

The execution of quality management (QM) and quality assurance activities in the construction of a fusion device is a very complex task. Nevertheless, QM is a useful management tool, if we comprehend QM as the request for continuous reflection on present tasks and on the best way to improve the processes with respect…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Cover Picture: Macromol. React. Eng. 11/2014

Sang Yool Lee、Kyu Yong Choi2014-11-01Macromolecular Reaction Engineering

Cover: A highly porous silica particle used as a support for metallocene catalyst is emulated on two geometrically well-defined support structures for the study of ethylene polymerization kinetics and nano- and micron-scale polymer growth morphologies. Further details can be found in the article by Kyu Yong Choi and c…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Critical properties of the high-energy electron-beam-irradiated superconductor weak links

Sung Hoon Lee、Soon-Gul Lee、Soon-Gul Lee 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

We have studied the effects of high-energy electron-beam irradiation on the superconducting transition properties of an YBCO bicrystal junction, a focused ion-beam (FIB)-patterned YBCO nanobridge, a MgB2 intergrain nanobridge, and a BaKFeAs multigrain microbridge. We used one sample for each junction type and repeated…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Design of a Photoelectric Detection Circuit in Particle Analysis Apparatus for Clinical Liquid Sample

Chenyu Li、Zhi Cheng、Feng Chen 等 7 位作者2014-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Based on side lateral scattering technique, a particle analysis apparatus for clinical liquid sample provided a precise and accurate method to acknowledge and transversely compare the particle properties at the micro-level. To improve the detection capability and lessen the lower detection limit of particle size, a ph…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsBiosensors and Analytical DetectionAir Quality Monitoring and Forecasting