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Adsorbing H2S onto a single graphene sheet: A possible gas sensor

A.H. Reshak、S. Auluck2014-09-08Journal of Applied Physics

The electronic structure of pristine graphene sheet and the resulting structure of adsorbing a single molecule of H2S on pristine graphene in three different sites (bridge, top, and hollow) are studied using the full potential linearized augmented plane wave method. Our calculations show that the adsorption of H2S mol…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Size-dependent structure and magnetic properties of DyMnO3 nanoparticles

Xuan Cai、Lei Shi、Shiming Zhou 等 6 位作者2014-09-08Journal of Applied Physics

The structure and magnetic properties of orthorhombic DyMnO3 nanoparticles with different particle sizes are investigated in this paper. With decreasing particle size, all the lattice parameters a, b, and c gradually decrease, whereas the orthorhombic distortion increases. Magnetic measurements reveal that the antifer…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Aldehyde–poly(ethylene glycol) modified graphene oxide/conducting polymers composite as high-performance electrochemical supercapacitors

Wenling Wu、Yanfeng Li、Guanghui Zhao 等 5 位作者2014-09-08Journal of Materials Chemistry A

We demonstrated a facile and effective synthesis of graphene oxide (GO)/conducting polymer (CPs, PANI and PPy) composites via an in situ oxidative polymerization suitable for supercapacitor application. A novel aldehyde–poly(ethylene glycol) modified graphene oxide (PEG–CHO/GO or APGO) was designed and synthesized. Ex…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Ag Nanocrystals: 1. Effect of Ligands on Plasmonic Properties

Jingjing Wei、Nicolas Schaeffer、Marie‐Paule Pileni2014-09-08The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Silver nanocrystals (NCs) stabilized using amine-terminated coating agents (oleylamine or dodecylamine), their size ranging between 2 and 12 nm in diameter, are synthesized by hot injection methods. Their dispersion in size is relatively low (typically below 10%) without the need for a postsynthesis size segregation p…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Phase Behavior of Poly(4-hydroxystyrene- block -styrene) Synthesized by Living Anionic Polymerization of an Acetal Protected Monomer

Daniel P. Sweat、Myungwoong Kim、Adam Schmitt 等 7 位作者2014-09-08Macromolecules

We have synthesized a series of poly(4-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)styrene) [P(OTHPSt)] homopolymers by living anionic polymerization of the protected monomer (OTHPSt) in tetrahydrofuran at −78 °C, with excellent control over molecular weight and dispersity. The high T g of P(OTHPSt) led to facile purification and isolati…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyMachine Learning in Materials Science

Controlling Aqueous Self‐Assembly Mechanisms by Hydrophobic Interactions

Tobias Rudolph、Naveen Kumar Allampally、Gustavo Fernández 等 4 位作者2014-09-08Chemistry - A European Journal

We report an innovative template-assisted synthetic protocol for the selective functionalization of terminal triple bonds in oligophenyleneethynylenes (OPE) by pre-organization in aqueous solution. By this approach, three new OPE-based bolaamphiphiles substituted with hydrophilic poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (PEtOx) chai…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Optical-Phonon Resonances with Saddle-Point Excitons in Twisted-Bilayer Graphene

Ado Jório、Mark Kasperczyk、Nick Clark 等 7 位作者2014-09-08Nano Letters

Twisted-bilayer graphene (tBLG) exhibits van Hove singularities in the density of states that can be tuned by changing the twisting angle θ. A θ-defined tBLG has been produced and characterized with optical reflectivity and resonance Raman scattering. The θ-engineered optical response is shown to be consistent with pe…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

A convenient label free colorimetric assay for pyrophosphatase activity based on a pyrophosphate-inhibited Cu 2+ –ABTS–H 2 O 2 reaction

Liangliang Zhang、Mei Li、Yingfeng Qin 等 5 位作者2014-09-08The Analyst

The evaluation of pyrophosphatase (PPase) activity plays an important role in diagnosing diseases and understanding the function of PPase in the related biological events. In this work, an inhibition effect of pyrophosphate (PPi) on Cu(2+)-catalyzed H2O2-mediated oxidation of 2,2-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline)-6-sul…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Ethanol Synthesis from Syngas on the Stepped Rh(211) Surface: Effect of Surface Structure and Composition

Jiancheng Wang、Zhixue Liu、Riguang Zhang 等 4 位作者2014-09-08The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The mechanisms of ethanol synthesis from syngas including CH x ( x = 1–3) species and C 2 oxygenates on the stepped Rh(211) surface have been systematically investigated by using density functional theory together with a periodic slab model. Our results show that among all CH x ( x = 1–3) species, CH 3 is the most fav…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane Reforming

Luttinger-field approach to thermoelectric transport in nanoscale conductors

F. G. Eich、Alessandro Principi、Massimiliano Di Ventra 等 4 位作者2014-09-08Physical Review B

In 1964 Q.M. Luttinger introduced an ingenious theoretical device to derive thermal transport coefficients. While thermal gradients that drive heat transport can not be included as a perturbation in the Hamiltonian, he showed that one could instead study a response to a pseudo-gravitational field that coupled to the e…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaThermal properties of materials

Anodization driven synthesis of nickel oxalate nanostructures with excellent performance for asymmetric supercapacitors

Guanhua Cheng、Junling Xu、Chaoqun Dong 等 6 位作者2014-09-08Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Here we report a facile efficient anodization approach to fabricate nickel oxalate nanostructures on nickel foam (NON@NF). The NON@NF electrode exhibits high specific capacitance and excellent cycling performance. Moreover, an assembled asymmetric supercapacitor based upon NON@NF and activated carbon shows excellent p…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research

Stability of graphene doping with MoO3 and I2

Lorenzo D’Arsié、Santiago Esconjauregui、Robert S. Weatherup 等 9 位作者2014-09-08Applied Physics Letters

We dope graphene by evaporation of MoO3 or by solution-deposition of I2 and assess the doping stability for its use as transparent electrodes. Electrical measurements show that both dopants increase the graphene sheet conductivity and find that MoO3-doped graphene is significantly more stable during thermal cycling. R…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing

Enhanced Phase Segregation Induced by Dipolar Interactions in Polymer Blends

Rajeev Kumar、Bobby G. Sumpter、M. Muthukumar2014-09-08Macromolecules

We present a generalized theory for studying phase separation in blends of polymers containing dipoles on their backbone. The theory is used to construct coexistence curves and to study the effects of dipolar interactions on interfacial tension for a planar interface between the coexisting phases. We show that a misma…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Development of Double‐Perovskite Compounds as Cathode Materials for Low‐Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Seonyoung Yoo、Areum Jun、Young‐Wan Ju 等 10 位作者2014-09-08Angewandte Chemie

Abstract A class of double‐perovskite compounds display fast oxygen ion diffusion and high catalytic activity toward oxygen reduction while maintaining excellent compatibility with the electrolyte. The astoundingly extended stability of NdBa1−xCaxCo2O5+δ (NBCaCO) under both air and CO2‐containing atmosphere is reporte…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Lattice dynamics and thermal conductivity of skutterudites CoSb3 and IrSb3 from first principles: Why IrSb3 is a better thermal conductor than CoSb3

Wu Li、Natalio Mingo2014-09-08Physical Review B

Materials with heavier atomic masses usually possess lower lattice thermal conductivity ($\ensuremath{\kappa}$). The reported $\ensuremath{\kappa}$ of IrSb3 skutterudite is about 35% higher than that of CoSb3, despite Ir being much heavier than Co. We study the lattice dynamics and $\ensuremath{\kappa}$ of $\mathrm{Co…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Intracellular temperature sensing by a ratiometric fluorescent polymer thermometer

Juan Qiao、Chuanfang Chen、Li Qi 等 9 位作者2014-09-08Journal of Materials Chemistry B

Intracellular temperature imaging could help to understand diverse biological reactions and functions in living cells. Herein, we report a nanothermometer based on ratiometric fluorescent polymers (RFPs) synthesized by the living/controlled reversible addition-fragmentation transfer polymerization method for intracell…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Improving the electrical properties of graphene layers by chemical doping

Muhammad Farooq Khan、Muhammad Zahir Iqbal、Muhammad Waqas Iqbal 等 4 位作者2014-09-08Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

Although the electronic properties of graphene layers can be modulated by various doping techniques, most of doping methods cost degradation of structural uniqueness or electrical mobility. It is matter of huge concern to develop a technique to improve the electrical properties of graphene while sustaining its superio…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Influence of Surface Chemistry of Activated Carbon on the Activity of Gold/Activated Carbon Catalyst in Acetylene Hydrochlorination

Jinhui Xu、Jia Zhao、Jiangtao Xu 等 9 位作者2014-09-08Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The main goal of this work is to study the relationship between the surface chemistry of activated carbon (AC) and the performance of respective gold-supported catalysts in the acetylene hydrochlorination. For this purpose, a set of modified activated carbons with different levels of oxygenated groups on the surface,…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Water–Gas Shift Catalysis at Corner Atoms of Pt Clusters in Contact with a TiO2(110) Support Surface

Salai Cheettu Ammal、Andreas Heyden2014-09-08ACS Catalysis

The redox and associative carboxyl pathways of the water–gas shift reaction have been investigated at a corner Pt site of the Pt/TiO 2 (110) interface using density functional theory and microkinetic modeling techniques. Overall rates calculated from the microkinetic model suggest that the redox pathway dominates in t…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions