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The development of a defect-rejection procedure for multiple-pass welding by the distribution of the principal parameters of acoustic-emission signals

L. N. Stepanova、И. С. Рамазанов、V. V. Kireenko2014-11-01Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing

During quality control of welding, rejection levels were determined using the comparison of the distribution of the parameters of acoustic-emission (AE) signals with introduced defects represented by titanium and tungsten inserts. The MARSE energy parameter, the mean number of oscillation along the leading edge of an…

Industrial Engineering and TechnologiesEngineering and Environmental StudiesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Preparation and dynamic mechanical properties of copolymers based on butadiene, isoprene, and styrene

Mingyi Liao、Qifei Wang、Nini Wang 等 6 位作者2014-11-01Polymer Science Series B

The styrene-isoprene-butadiene terpolymers were prepared using n -butyl lithium as initiator, cyclohexane as solvent, tetrahydrofuran as structure modifier and tin tetrachloride as coupling agent by a method of the change addition time of structure modifier through the anionic polymerization technique. The polymerizat…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

The use of boric acid (H3BO3) and boron oxide (B2O3) for co-precipitation synthesis of cobalt-boron catalysts: Catalytic activity in hydrogen generation

B. Coşkuner、Aysel Kantürk Fıgen、Mehmet Burçin Pişkin2014-11-01Kinetics and Catalysis

The use of boric acid (H 3 BO 3 ) and boron oxide (B 2 O 3 ) for the synthesis of cobalt-based catalysts by the co-precipitation technique was investigated and catalytic activities in hydrogen generation were evaluated. Different cobalt salts [cobalt (II) chloride (CoCl 2 · 6H 2 O), cobalt sulfate (CoSO 4 · 5H 2 O) an…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionHydrogen Storage and MaterialsCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

The Design of Flux Barrier for Improvement of Demagnetization Endurance in BLDC Motor

Cheol-Min Kim、Dong-Yeong Kim、Gyu-Won Cho 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology

Generally, the motor inside vehicle is exposed to highly ambient temperature and large vibration according to repeatedly starting and stopping for very short time. So, in this paper, the rotor shape design was performed to improve demagnetization endurance by considering the starting current of the Brushless DC (BLDC)…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Dependence of the magnetic properties of nanocrystalline nickel films on grain size and surface morphology

E.V. Sukovatitsina、Alexander S. Samardak、Alexey V. Ognev 等 6 位作者2014-11-01Nanotechnologies in Russia

Nickel films prepared by direct-current, pulse-current, and pulse reverse-current electrodeposition are studied. Scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy show that the films consist of fine grains. The electrodeposition conditions are varied to prepare films with different grain sizes and surface rough…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Three-dimensional reconstruction of a surface based on scanning electron microscopy images

А. А. Михуткин、A. L. Vasiliev2014-11-01Crystallography Reports

Modern methods of three-dimensional reconstruction of sample surfaces based on scanning electron microscopy images allow one to quantitatively estimate morphological surface characteristics (specifically, parameters of irregularities, volumes of convexities and concavities, etc.). The accuracy of the method is analyze…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Potential of Nanomaterials as Movers and Packers for Drug Molecules

Indu Pal Kaur、Mandeep Singh、Monika Yadav 等 6 位作者2014-11-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

As the development of nanotechnology has extended to the world of biomolecules, a revolution has occurred in the design and assembly of nanomaterials for drug delivery with a significant potential to impact drug efficacy and patient outcomes. Currently a number of nanomaterials are under investigation for their suitab…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvancements in Transdermal Drug DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Multi-layer frequency selective surfaces with wideband response and their modelling

Vasa Radonić、Vesna Crnojević‐Bengin、Dewald Schoeman 等 4 位作者2014-11-01OpenAlex

In this paper, novel frequency selective surfaces (FSS) with ultra-wideband (UWB) absorption are proposed, as well as a simple circuit model which can be used for their design. Multi-layered unit cell is realized using square ring resonators and various parameters and their effect on the FSS transmission performances…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Boron and fluorine doped ZnO films obtained from zinc chloride precursor via chemical spray pyrolysis

Süleyman Kerli̇、Ümit Alver、A. Tanrıverdi 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces

Both boron (1, 2 and 3 at %) and fluorine (1, 3, 5 and 7 at %) doped zinc oxide thin films (ZnO:B:F) were fabricated using zinc chloride precursor by airbrush spray pyrolysis technique on glass substrates. X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements show that all ZnO:B:F films have hexagonal wurtzite structure with a prefere…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Substrate and temperature dependence of the formation of the Earth abundant solar absorber Cu2ZnSnS4 by ex situ sulfidation of cosputtered Cu-Zn-Sn films

Melissa Johnson、Michael Manno、Xin Zhang 等 5 位作者2014-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS) thin films were synthesized by ex situ sulfidation of Cu-Zn-Sn metal alloy precursor films cosputtered from Cu, Cu-Zn, and Cu-Sn targets onto five different substrate materials: single crystal quartz, fused quartz, sapphire, Pyrex, and soda lime glass (SLG). Cosputtered precursor films,…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Reduction of stray losses in Tertiary Voltage Bushings in power transformer tanks

Salvador Magdaleno-Adame、Patricia Penabad‐Duran、Juan C. Olivares-Galván 等 6 位作者2014-11-01OpenAlex

This paper presents an analysis and computation of stray losses in the tank cover of a 75 MVA three-phase core-type transformer. Stray losses in the region surrounding high current bushings are estimated using 3D Finite Element (FE) simulations. In the considered region the stray losses are high and its reduction is i…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Copper sols stabilized by poly(ethylene glycol-600-monolaurate) and its complexes with poly(acrylic acid)

Е. А. Елисеева、Е. А. Литманович、G. Yu. Ostaeva 等 5 位作者2014-11-01Polymer Science Series A

Copper sols stabilized by a polymer-colloid complex are studied via dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy. It is shown that the polymer-colloid complex including poly(acrylic acid) and the nonionogenic polymeric surfactant poly(ethylene glycol-600-monolaurate) is an effective protector of coppe…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Modified mesoporous catalysts based on Al-HMS and Al-MCF for the oligomerization of α-olefins

А. Б. Куликов、A. A. Pugacheva、А. Л. Максимов2014-11-01Petroleum Chemistry

High-performance decene-1 oligomerization catalysts based on mesoporous Al-HMS and Al-MCF aluminosilicates modified with an F-4SF sulfonated perfluorinated copolymer have been synthesized. Under batch conditions with a conversion of 90% and in a flow system with a conversion of 83%, these catalysts provide the formati…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Buckling of Stiffened Panels and Its Mitigation

Nirupama Mandal、Sree Krishna Prabu Chelladurai、Sharat Kumar2014-11-01Journal of Ship Production and Design

The increased use of thin plates, like in ships for high-speed operation, results in significantly increased distortion. In-process control of welding distortion is more desirable than post welding rectification from the point of manufacturing efficiency. This can be achieved by suitably designing and also implementin…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionStructural Integrity and Reliability AnalysisLaser and Thermal Forming Techniques

On the estimate of the cathode layer parameters of a high-voltage glow discharge

Arthur Turkin2014-11-01Technical Physics

A method is proposed for estimating the cathode layer parameters of a high-voltage stationary discharge taking into account nonlocal ionization and changes in the gas density upon heating by the discharge current. The criteria of the method applicability are obtained in the context of the kinetic approach to the descr…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsVacuum and Plasma Arcs

Temperature evolution of the crystal structure of Bi1 − x Pr x FeO3 solid solutions

D. V. Karpinsky、I. O. Troyanchuk、В. Сиколенко 等 8 位作者2014-11-01Physics of the Solid State

The crystal structure of solid solutions in the Bi1 − x Pr x FeO3 system near the structural transition between the rhombohedral and orthorhombic phases (0.125 ≤ x ≤ 0.15) has been studied. The structural phase transitions induced by changes in the concentration of praseodymium ions and in the temperature have been in…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsRailway Engineering and DynamicsMultiferroics and related materials

Antimicrobial Activity in the Pallial Cavity Fluids of the OysterCrassostrea virginica(Gmelin) from a Highly Impacted Harbor in Western Long Island Sound

Diane J. Brousseau、Phyllis C. Braun、Amanda S. Harper-Leatherman 等 5 位作者2014-11-01Journal of Shellfish Research

Fluid and its associatedmucus from the pallial (mantle) cavity of eastern oysters Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin) from Black RockHarbor, Bridgeport, Connecticut, inhibited growth of both Gram-positive (Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli, Serratia marcescens, and Vibrio parahae…

Parasite Biology and Host InteractionsMarine Bivalve and Aquaculture StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

A combined electrolyte for anodizing and copper plating of aluminum and its alloys

T. I. Devyatkina、В. В. Рогожин、T. V. Markova 等 5 位作者2014-11-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry

The formulation of an effective combined electrolyte for anodizing and copper plating of aluminum and its alloys, characterized by decreased concentration of harmful components (sulfuric acid, copper sulfate), was developed. To obtain copper deposits of finely crystalline structure, introduction of fluorides into the…

Anodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresIndustrial Engineering and TechnologiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Nanocomposites on the basis of layered silicates as the catalysts for the dehydrogenation of methanol

Aleksey A. Vedyagin、A. I. Nizovskiĭ、Kirill S. Golohvast 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Nanotechnologies in Russia

The methanol dehydrogenation reaction has been studied over impregnated copper-containing catalysts. A silica-montmorillonite nanocomposite has been used as the support for these systems. The catalyst’s features were found to depend strongly on the distance of the interlayer spacing within the structure of montmorillo…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions