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The synthesis and the bulk rheological properties of the highly-branched block polyethers

Shan Yang、Zhiqing Zhang、Fang Wang 等 8 位作者2014-11-01Polymer Science Series A

Several kinds of highly-branched block polyethers were synthesized via anion ring-opening polymerization of propylene oxide (PO) and ethylene oxide (EO), using phenol-amine resin (PA) as the initiator. The rheological properties determined by rotational rheometer all followed the regular rules of polymer systems: unde…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Properties of cotton/T‐400 and 100% cotton plain knitted fabric made from ring spun yarn

Nicholus Tayari Akankwasa、W. Jun、Z. Yuze 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik

This research studies the properties of a plain knitted fabric made from cotton/T‐400 ring core spun yarn and 100% cotton ring spun yarn. Properties of plain knitted fabric made from 100% cotton ring spun yarn were compared with one made from cotton/T‐400 (70.4C/29.6T). We focused on knitted fabric properties such as…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Study of Bi film Formation on Different Carbon Based Electrodes for Possible Applicability in Electroanalytical Determination of Cysteine

Nives Vladislavić、Slobodan Brinić、Z. Grubač 等 4 位作者2014-11-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

The bismuth film formation from acid nitrate solution on glassy carbon electrode (GCE), graphite electrode (GPE) and on an assembly of carbon fiber microelectrodes (CFME) were studied utilizing cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry (CA). Voltamemetric data obtained with all three electrodes indicate that bismu…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

High-Frequency Harmonic Effects on Low-Frequency Iron Losses

Lucian Petrea、Cristian Demian、Jean Francois Brudny 等 4 位作者2014-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The study of iron losses in electrical machines represents a major interest in academic and industrial environment, especially in case of systems with high-frequency (HF) harmonic content in the supply voltage. In this context, this paper presents an analysis concerning the impact of HF injection on low-frequency (LF)…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Optical absorption spectra and energy levels of Er3+ ions in glassy lithium tetraborate matrix

P. S. Danilyuk、Kseniya Popovich、П. П. Пуга 等 9 位作者2014-11-01Optics and Spectroscopy

The optical absorption spectra of Er:Li2B4O7 glasses are studied in the range 200–800 nm. The lines corresponding to the direct f-f parity-forbidden intraconfigurational transitions from the ground 4 I 15/2 state to the levels of the excited 4 F 9/2, 4 S 3/2, 2 H 9/2, 2 H 11/2, 4 F 7/2, 4 F 5/2, 4 F 3/2, 2 H 9/2, 4 G…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

A virtual scanning electron microscope. 4. Simulator-based implementation

Yu. A. Novikov2014-11-01Russian Microelectronics

A virtual scanning electron microscope (VSEM), which is based on a simulator of information, obtained on a real scanning electron microscope (SEM), is described. A semiempirical generation model of images in a SEM, operating in the low-voltage mode and high-voltage mode during recording backscattered and secondary slo…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Spectral features of the photoresponse of structures with silicon nanoparticles

O. S. Ken、D. A. Andronikov、D. A. Yavsin 等 8 位作者2014-11-01Semiconductors

The spectral characteristics of the photoresponse of heterostructures with layers of densely packed amorphous silicon nanoparticles produced by laser electrodispersion are studied. The structures exhibit rectifying properties. Annealing in air results in the appearance of silicon oxide nanoparticles in the layers and,…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Experimental Study on Super-Hydrophobic Copper Surface Fabricated by HS-WEDM

Yan Ling Wan、Zhong Xu Lian、Hua Yu 等 4 位作者2014-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

We present a method to fabricate superhydrophobic surfaces on copper substrate using reciprocating type high speed wire cut electrical discharge machining (HS-WEDM) and self-assembly technology. Herein, single factor experiment was used to investigate the influence of several major parameters of the wire electrical di…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Surface treatment of the window layer in CdS/CdTe solar cells

Shin Haeng Cho、Sang Su Kim、Min Hyuk Park 等 5 位作者2014-11-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

CdS films are used as window layers in CdS/CdTe solar cells, and an annealing process is required to promote grain growth and recrystallization in them. However, when annealing is performed in an air atmosphere, oxides such as CdO and CdSO 4 form on parts of the layer’s surface, which reduces the shunt resistance and…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

The effect of self-organizing vinyl siloxane nanolayers on the corrosion behavior of aluminum in neutral chloride-containing solutions

М. А. Петрунин、Л. Б. Максаева、T. A. Yurasova 等 9 位作者2014-11-01Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces

The methods of quartz crystal microbalance, atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform IR spectroscopy, and X-ray structural microanalysis were is used to show that adsorption of vinyl silane on an aluminum surface from an aqueous solution results in formation of a uniform, se…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionSmart Materials for ConstructionMaterial Properties and Applications

The influence of punching and laser cutting technologies on the magnetic properties of non-oriented silicon iron steels

Veronica Mănescu、Gheorghe Păltânea、Horia Gavrilǎ 等 4 位作者2014-11-01OpenAlex

Punching and laser cutting of non-oriented silicon iron sheets (NO FeSi) determine changes in the material at the cutting edge, which produce an important effect on the magnetic properties. Through punching it results a plastic deformation in the zone near the cutting edge. Laser cutting technology causes thermal stre…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Performance of Novel Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines Made of Soft Magnetic Composite Core

Takeo Ishikawa、Yu Sato、Nobuyuki Kurita2014-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper presents the development of novel permanent magnet synchronous motors made of a soft magnetic composite (SMC) material. They have 3-D magnetic flux but also hollow stator teeth, which can give a reduction of copper losses and motor volume. It is clarified that the efficiency can be improved by using the SMC…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Magnetite Processing and Magnetic Field Analysis of Iron Ore Core Inductor in Iron Grade Sensor

Li Jie Wang、Jian Xin Li、Lian Kui Sun 等 5 位作者2014-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In order to realize the online monitoring for iron grade of the magnetite during the dressing process, an iron grade fast measurement method based on electromagnetic induction is given, critical segment of the method is to make the iron grade information acquisition by adopting an iron ore core inductance sensor. Magn…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Carbohydrate-Modified Electrode Surfaces Sensitive to ß-Glucosidase Enzyme Activity

Emily M. Ervin、Benjamin T. Adams、Nadine Snyman 等 6 位作者2014-11-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

A surface modification which renders a carbon electrode sensitive to β-glucosidase enzyme activity is reported. 2-Nitro-4-(4-diazophenoxymethyl)-phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside was prepared in four steps from the known starting material 2-nitro-4-benzyloxy 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranoside. A film was formed by th…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Evaluation of Heavy Metals Content, Mutagenicity, and Sterility of Indonesian Coral Goniopora sp. as Bone Graft Candidate

Chusnul Chotimah、Benny S. Latief、Rahmana Emran Kartasasmita 等 6 位作者2014-11-01Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences

It has been reported that water can induce osteogenesis and regeneration of bone. However, biocompatibility and safety aspects of this material We have evaluated the mutagenicity of the raw material and the steril processed material of Indonesian coral osteogenic bone graft. In addition, heavy metals determined. A mut…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsEnvironmental Toxicology and EcotoxicologyMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

High-temperature phase transitions. Properties and equilibrium of phases under shock-wave loading

E. B. Zaretskii2014-11-01Mechanics of Solids

Introducing the temperature as a parameter in the shock-wave experiment can significantly enlarge the scope of phenomena that can be studied. The influence of temperature on the elastoplastic processes accompanying the high-rate deformation and the phase transitions in shock waves is nontrivial and far from complete u…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Study of the vibrational states of CdTe and CdHgTe lattices under conditions of the adsorption of ammonia and carbon dioxide

O. A. Fedyaeva2014-11-01Semiconductors

A comparative analysis of the Raman spectra of CdTe and Cd0.2Hg0.8Te crystals stored in air, ammonia NH3, and carbon dioxide CO2 is performed. It is established that the chemical adsorption of gases causes deformation of the surface of the semiconductors, the signal shape of recombination luminescence varies and hidde…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and MaterialsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Clay Intercalated PVA-Nafion Bipolymer Matrix as Proton Conducting Nanocomposite Membrane for PEM Fuel Cells

B. Narayanamoorthy、B. Dineshkumar、Sathravada Balaji2014-11-01Materials science forum

The amino functionalized magnesium phyllosilicate clay (AC) intercalated over PVA-Nafion hybrid nanocomposite membranes were prepared by sol-gel method. The free standing membranes were obtained by solution recasting. The composition of clay materials such as AC and montmorillonite (MMT) was varied between 2-10 wt.% w…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Study of abrasive-particle size dependence of polishing rate based on a simple mechanical model

Yoshiaki Oshima、Tomohiro Onda2014-11-01OpenAlex

The relationship between abrasive particle size and polishing rate (PR) of a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process is studied both experimentally and theoretically. PR of NiP-plated aluminum substrates polished by spherical silica particles of a uniform size becomes the maximum around at 50nm in particle size. A…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Network-on-chip with an arbitration control for balancing throughputs in multiprocessor applications

Faizal Arya Samman2014-11-01OpenAlex

This paper presents an arbitration mechanism to balance bandwidth consumption or data throughputs between packets in a network-on-chip (NoC) with ID-based wormhole cut-through switching method. When data traffic flowing through a network communication link is high, the bandwidth space of the link, which is comsumed by…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationInterconnection Networks and Systems