A.-F. Bastawros、A. G. Evans2000-04-01Advanced Engineering Materials
Cell ellipticity and non-planar membranes are thought to be dominant degradation factors of cellular metals. The mechanisms operating at the cell/membrane level in both closed and open cell Al alloys have been established by following the evolution of deformation with cell-level resolution using digital image correlat…
Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
Hiroko Uchino、Yoichi Okamoto、Toshio Kawahara 等 4 位作者2000-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
We present the experimental framework for the origin of the anomalously large thermoelectric power for Si and Au-doped Ge superlattice thin film. The thermoelectric power of the sample still remains anomalously large even though the superlattice structure begins to collapse. An amorphous Ge thin film displays large th…
Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesSemiconductor materials and interfacesThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies
Gabriel Popescu、Claudia Mujat、Aristide Dogariu2000-04-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
We present experimental evidence that the diffusion process close to the boundary is fundamentally different from the bulk diffusion in the sense that it is affected by the scattering properties of the individual centers. Systematic measurements show a nontrivial behavior of the extrapolation length ratio on the scatt…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesOptical Imaging and Spectroscopy TechniquesNMR spectroscopy and applications
Lydie Michaudet、Dominique Fasseur、Roger Guilard 等 7 位作者2000-04-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines
The metalation of several free base porphyrins by the bismuth salts Bi(NO 3 ) 3 and Bi(SO 3 CF 3 ) 3 in DMF or pyridine is described. The resulting stable Bi(III) porphyrin complexes are characterized by electrochemistry, 1 H NMR and UV-vis spectroscopy. The structure of ( OEP ) Bi ( SO 3 CF 3 ) was also determined by…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
Guodong Zhan、Mamoru Mitomo、Toshiyuki Nishimura 等 6 位作者2000-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
The deformation behavior of a hot‐pressed, fine‐grained β‐Si 3 N 4 ceramic was investigated in the temperature range 1450°—1650°C, under compression, and the results for strain rate and temperature dependence of the flow stress are presented here. The present results show that the material is capable of high rates of…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites
Guillermo Blustein、B. del Amo、R. Romagnoli2000-04-01Pigment & Resin Technology
The objective of this work was to study the anticorrosive behaviour of three commercial pigments containing micronized zinc phosphate. The chemical analyses of the pigments were carried out in the laboratory to characterise them with respect to their composition and soluble matter. It was proposed to check pigments’ e…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionBuilding materials and conservationConcrete Corrosion and Durability
Hongsuk Yi、Kyu Hyung Lee、Jaejun Yu2000-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
The magnetic susceptibility and spin-spin correlation of the double-exchange model for doped manganites are investigated through the Monte Carlo calculations on the three-dimensional lattice model. Deviations of the susceptibility from the Curie-Weiss behavior above the ferromagnetic ordering temperature ${T}_{c}$ see…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
Klaus Kaiser、Ludwig Haumaier、Wolfgang Zech2000-04-01Soil Science
Recent studies have shown that soil organic carbon (OC) may either hinder or favor the sorption of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in soils. Our concept was that the nature of soil OC determines these contrasting findings. To test this hypothesis, we compared the DOM sorption in soils with OC derived from biomass decom…
Heavy metals in environmentSoil and Water Nutrient DynamicsClay minerals and soil interactions
Rohit Bhargava、Shi-Qing Wang、Jack L. Koenig2000-04-01Applied Spectroscopy
FT-IR imaging employing a focal plane array (FPA) detector is often plagued by low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) data. A mathematical transform that re-orders spectral data points into decreasing order of SNR is employed to reduce noise by retransforming the ordered data set using only a few relevant data points. This a…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry
Sung-Min Yoon Sung-Min Yoon、Eisuke Tokumitsu、Hiroshi Ishiwara2000-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
A metal-ferroelectric-metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MFMOS-FET) with a Pt/SrBi 2 Ta 2 O 9 /Pt/Ti/SiO 2 /Si structure was fabricated on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) structure in order to improve the memory retention characteristics of ferroelectric neuron circuit. The area ratio of MOS capacitor to…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
Joseph W. Stucki、Jun Wu、Huamin Gan 等 5 位作者2000-04-01Clays and Clay Minerals
Abstract Reduction of structural Fe in Na-exchanged dioctahedral smectites decreases swellability in water, but because clay interlayers also collapse in the process the concomitant effect on surface hydration energy is uncertain. This study examined the hydration behavior of oxidized and reduced dioctahedral smectite…
Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications
D. Tromson、P. Bergonzo、A. Brambilla 等 6 位作者2000-04-01Journal of Applied Physics
Natural II-a type diamond is increasingly used for the fabrication of radiation detectors. However, the presence of inherent defects has a strong impact on the detector characteristics such as the time-dependent stability of the detection signal. In order to draw better insight into this effect, comparative investigat…
High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
Chin‐Ping Yang、Chin-Ping Yang、Guey‐Sheng Liou 等 6 位作者2000-04-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
A series of new strictly alternating aromatic poly(ester-imide)s having inherent viscosities of 0.20–0.98 dL/g was synthesized by the diphenylchlorophosphate (DPCP) activated direct polycondensation of the preformed imide ring-containing diacid, 3,3-bis[4-(trimellitimidophenoxy)phenyl]phthalide (I), with various bisph…
Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
Guodong Qian、Minquan Wang2000-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Europium β‐diketonates have desirable optical properties, and transparent inorganic materials that have been doped with these chelates seem to be promising for potential applications in luminescence‐display devices, integrated optical device sources, and new visible lasers. However, these chelates may be decomposed or…
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications
Jennifer R. Mawdsley、Desiderio Kovar、John W. Halloran2000-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Monazite (LaPO 4 ) has been proposed as an interphase to promote debonding between the reinforcement and the matrix during the fracture of oxide‐based composites. The correlation between fracture behavior and micromechanical properties in model alumina/monazite (Al 2 O 3 /LaPO 4 ) multilayer laminates has been investi…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNumerical methods in engineeringHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior
T. Kaneyoshi、S. Shin2000-04-01physica status solidi (b)
Within the framework of the effective-field theory, the phase diagram (transition temperature Tc and critical transverse field Ωc) of a ferroelectric bilayer system is studied on the basis of the spin-1/2 transverse Ising model consisting of two different ferroelectric slabs with the same thickness L. The dependences…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and Properties
Jean‐Jacques Gaumet、Geoffrey F. Strouse2000-04-01Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
There has been a substantial growth in the application of mass spectrometry (MS) methods for the analysis of inorganic materials, due to the inherent sensitivity of mass spectrometry ionization to the specific composition and structure of the analyzed materials. To date, few mass spectrometry studies have focused on m…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications
Bun Yeoul Lee、Shujun Wang、Markus A. Putzer 等 6 位作者2000-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTBoratastilbene: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and PhotophysicsBun Yeoul Lee, Shujun Wang, Markus Putzer, Glenn P. Bartholomew, Xianhui Bu, and Guillermo C. BazanView Author Information Department of Chemistry, University of California Santa Barbara, Californi…
Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry
Yan Wang、Ya Chen、Colleen Lavin 等 4 位作者2000-04-01Journal of Phycology
Extracellular matrix (ECM) polymers secreted by the diatoms Achnanthes longipes Ag. and Cymbella cistula (Ehr.) Kirchn. completely encase the cell and are responsible for adhesion and other interactions with the external environment. To preserve details of the highly hydrophilic ECM in the native state and to preserve…
Marine and coastal ecosystemsMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyDiatoms and Algae Research
Waldemar Ziomek、Marek Reformat、E. Kuffel2000-04-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation
A computerized pattern recognition system based on the analysis of phase resolved partial discharge (PRPD) measurements, and utilizing genetic algorithms, is presented. The recognition system was trained to distinguish between basic types of defects appearing in gas-insulated system (GIS), such as voids in spacers, mo…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationGeophysical Methods and Applications