Akihito Taguchi、Kenichiro Takahei、Yoshiji Horíkoshi1994-12-01Journal of Applied Physics
The energy transfer mechanism between an Yb 4f shell and an InP host was investigated, assuming that a nonradiative multiphonon process assists the energy transfer. The values of the energy involved in the energy transfer were determined from the results of optical and electrical experiments. Rate equations were solve…
Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials
Yasushi Yokoyama、Tetsushi Inoue、Masato Yokoyama 等 8 位作者1994-12-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan
Abstract Furylfulgides with different sizes of alkyl substituents were synthesized and their photochromic properties were examined. While the quantum yield of coloring reaction increased and the quantum yield of the E-to-Z isomerization decreased as the steric bulkiness of the alkyl substitutent on the 2,5-dimethyl-3-…
Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions
Ann R. Schake、Hui‐Lien Tsai、Robert J. Webb 等 6 位作者1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHigh-Spin Molecules: Iron(III) Incorporation into [Mn12O12(O2CMe)16(H2O)4] To Yield [Mn8Fe4O12(O2CMe)16(H2O)4] and Its Influence on the S = 10 Ground State of the FormerAnn R. Schake, Hui-Lien Tsai, Robert J. Webb, Kirsten Folting, George Christou, and David N. HendricksonCi…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications
Guangzhen G. Meng、Brian R. James、Kirsten A. Skov 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry
Water-soluble, meso-substituted porphyrins are synthesized by sulfonation or methylation of the phenyl or pyridyl groups, respectively, of some non-water-soluble functionalized porphyrins that we have recently synthesized (Can. J. Chem. 72, 1894 (1994)). Twelve anionic sulfonated and seven cationic methylpyridinium po…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders
Chang Jung Kim、Dae Sung Yoon、Joon Sung Lee 等 6 位作者1994-12-01Journal of Applied Physics
(100), (111), and randomly aligned lead zirconate titanate thin films on Pt/Ti/Corning 7059 glass substrates were prepared using a sol-gel method. The thin films, having different alignments, were fabricated by different drying conditions for pyrolysis. The hysteresis loop and the capacitance-voltage characteristics w…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPolymer crystallization and propertiesDielectric materials and actuators
Roger A. Phillips、G Herbert、J. News 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Polymer Engineering and Science
Abstract The morphology and properties of high modulus polypropylenes (PP) are characterized over a wide range of material variables. These variables include the tacticity, room temperature xylene solubles (XSRT), molecular weight, melt flow rate (MFR), and polydispersity index (PI). Flexural modulus in quench‐cooled…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites
Frank Hentrich、Siegmar Diele、Carsten Tschierske1994-12-01Liquid Crystals
A homologous series of biamphiphilic 1,2Ψω-alkan-tetraols has been synthesized. They form lamellar thermotropic liquid crystalline phases which have been studied by polarizing optical microscopy, as well as by X-ray investigations. Those compounds with a rather long polymethylene chain between the two diol groups exhi…
Liquid Crystal Research Advancements
Thomas Schmidt、R. M. Macfarlane、S. Völker1994-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Persistent and time-resolved transient holes were burnt into the $^{1}\mathrm{D}_{2}$${\ensuremath{\leftarrow}}^{3}$${\mathrm{H}}_{4}$ transition of ${\mathrm{Pr}}^{3+}$ and the $^{5}\mathrm{D}_{0}$${\ensuremath{\leftarrow}}^{7}$${\mathrm{F}}_{0}$ transition of ${\mathrm{Eu}}^{3+}$ in silicate glasses. The holewidths…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsQuantum optics and atomic interactions
Brian J. McGrattan1994-12-01Applied Spectroscopy
With a combination of information from TG/IR and GC/IR measurements of the trapped gases, characterization of complex polymer decompositions can be made. In this paper, the thermally induced breakdown of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymers was studied. Results show that EVA undergoes a two-step decomposition: an a…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Foaming and CompositesPolymer Science and PVC
Satoshi Nishimura、Simon Biggs、Peter J. Scales 等 6 位作者1994-12-01Langmuir
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMolecular-Scale Structure of the Cation Modified Muscovite Mica Basal PlaneS. Nishimura, S. Biggs, P. J. Scales, T. W. Healy, K. Tsunematsu, and T. TateyamaCite this: Langmuir 1994, 10, 12, 4554–4559Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1994Publication History Published onlin…
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization
Hans A. Biebuyck、George M. Whitesides1994-12-01Langmuir
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAutophobic Pinning of Drops of Alkanethiols on GoldHans A. Biebuyck and George M. WhitesidesCite this: Langmuir 1994, 10, 12, 4581–4587Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1994https://pubs.acs.org…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics
Abhik Ghosh、Jeffrey P. Fitzgerald、Paul G. Gassman 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectronic Distinction between Porphyrins and Tetraazaporphyrins. Insights from X-Ray Photoelectron Spectra of Free Base Porphyrin, Porphyrazine, and Phthalocyanine LigandsAbhik Ghosh, Jeffrey Fitzgerald, Paul G. Gassman, and Jan AlmlofCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 26, 6…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis
P. Duane Walker、Paul G. Mezey1994-12-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry
Detailed, ab initio quality electron density calculations are reported for the elements of the tertiary structure of bovine insulin, a protein containing 773 atoms in 51 residues. The high resolution 3D images of the molecular body and tertiary structure elements of insulin are computed using the new Molecular Electro…
Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and FunctionElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
Albert Escuer、Ramón Vicente、Xavier Soláns 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of [{Ni2(dpt)2(.mu.-ox)(.mu.-N3)}n](PF6)n: A New Strategy To Obtain S = 1 Alternating ChainsAlbert Escuer, Ramon Vicente, Xavier Solans, and Merce Font-BardiaCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 26, 6007–6011Publication Date (Print):Dec…
Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
Israel Goldberg、H. Krupitsky、Zafra Stein 等 5 位作者1994-12-01Supramolecular chemistry
A series of new ‘inclusion’ materials based on tetra-4-methoxyphenyl, tetra-4-hydroxyphenyl and tetra-4-chlorophenyl derivatives of the metalloporphyrin system, in combination with a wide variety of guest molecules and ligands, have been prepared, and their structural systematics analysed. Crystallographic investigati…
Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis
Luı́s E. E. de Araujo、Anderson S. L. Gomes、Cid B. de Araújo 等 6 位作者1994-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Excitation of the transition $^{3}$${\mathit{H}}_{4}$${\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}^{1}$${\mathit{D}}_{2}$ in a ${\mathrm{Pr}}^{3+}$-doped fluoroindate glass at \ensuremath{\sim}588 nm results in efficient blue emission at \ensuremath{\sim}480 nm which is ascribed to the $^{3}$${\mathit{P}}_{0}$${\ensuremath{\rightarrow}…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies
F. Montiel、M. Nevière1994-12-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A
The analysis of gratings of arbitrary depth, profile, and permittivity is conducted by cutting the modulated region into different slices for which the differential theory of gratings is able to compute the diffracted field for both TE and TM polarization without numerical instabilities. The use of a suitable transiti…
Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings
Wilson C. K. Poon、Patrick B. Warren1994-12-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)
A recent method for treating colloid-polymer mixtures is extended to study the phase behaviour of hard-sphere mixtures. It is shown that, for small size ratios ξ r 2 / r 1 , the addition of small spheres (radius r 2 ) to a system of large spheres (radius r 1 ) induces bulk phase separation into coexisting crystal and…
Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization
Makoto Kitano、Yoichiro Ishimaru、Katsuya Inoue 等 5 位作者1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTExchange Interaction in Metal-Radical Systems: Chloro(meso-tetraphenylporphyrinato)chromium(III)'s and (Hexafluoroacetylacetonato)manganese(II) Ligated with 3- and 4-(N-Oxy-N-tert-butylamino)pyridinesMakoto Kitano, Yoichiro Ishimaru, Katsuya Inoue, Noboru Koga, and Hiizu Iwa…
Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
Markus P. Hehlen、G. Frei、Hans U. Güdel1994-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Single crystals of ${\mathrm{Cs}}_{3}$${\mathrm{Lu}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Br}}_{9}$:1%${\mathrm{Er}}^{3+}$ were grown using the Bridgman technique. The low phonon energy of \ensuremath{\le}190 ${\mathrm{cm}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}1}$ strongly suppresses multiphonon relaxation in this host. For a series of excited states ra…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid State Laser Technologies