Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 213593 / 217705 页 · 当前展示 4,271,841–4,271,860 / 4,354,081 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Multiphonon-assisted energy transfer between Yb 4f shell and InP host

Akihito Taguchi、Kenichiro Takahei、Yoshiji Horíkoshi1994-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

The energy transfer mechanism between an Yb 4f shell and an InP host was investigated, assuming that a nonradiative multiphonon process assists the energy transfer. The values of the energy involved in the energy transfer were determined from the results of optical and electrical experiments. Rate equations were solve…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Effects of Steric Bulkiness of Substituents on Quantum Yields of Photochromic Reactions of Furylfulgides

Yasushi Yokoyama、Tetsushi Inoue、Masato Yokoyama 等 8 位作者1994-12-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Furylfulgides with different sizes of alkyl substituents were synthesized and their photochromic properties were examined. While the quantum yield of coloring reaction increased and the quantum yield of the E-to-Z isomerization decreased as the steric bulkiness of the alkyl substitutent on the 2,5-dimethyl-3-…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

High-Spin Molecules: Iron(III) Incorporation into [Mn12O12(O2CMe)16(H2O)4] To Yield [Mn8Fe4O12(O2CMe)16(H2O)4] and Its Influence on the S = 10 Ground State of the Former

Ann R. Schake、Hui‐Lien Tsai、Robert J. Webb 等 6 位作者1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHigh-Spin Molecules: Iron(III) Incorporation into [Mn12O12(O2CMe)16(H2O)4] To Yield [Mn8Fe4O12(O2CMe)16(H2O)4] and Its Influence on the S = 10 Ground State of the FormerAnn R. Schake, Hui-Lien Tsai, Robert J. Webb, Kirsten Folting, George Christou, and David N. HendricksonCi…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Porphyrin chemistry pertaining to the design of anti-cancer drugs; part 2, the synthesis and in vitro tests of water-soluble porphyrins containing, in the meso positions, the functional groups: 4-methylpyridinium, or 4-sulfonatophenyl, in combination with phenyl, 4-pyridyl, 4-nitrophenyl, or 4-aminophenyl

Guangzhen G. Meng、Brian R. James、Kirsten A. Skov 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

Water-soluble, meso-substituted porphyrins are synthesized by sulfonation or methylation of the phenyl or pyridyl groups, respectively, of some non-water-soluble functionalized porphyrins that we have recently synthesized (Can. J. Chem. 72, 1894 (1994)). Twelve anionic sulfonated and seven cationic methylpyridinium po…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Electrical characteristics of (100), (111), and randomly aligned lead zirconate titanate thin films

Chang Jung Kim、Dae Sung Yoon、Joon Sung Lee 等 6 位作者1994-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

(100), (111), and randomly aligned lead zirconate titanate thin films on Pt/Ti/Corning 7059 glass substrates were prepared using a sol-gel method. The thin films, having different alignments, were fabricated by different drying conditions for pyrolysis. The hysteresis loop and the capacitance-voltage characteristics w…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPolymer crystallization and propertiesDielectric materials and actuators

High modulus polypropylene: Effect of polymer and processing variables on morphology and properties

Roger A. Phillips、G Herbert、J. News 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The morphology and properties of high modulus polypropylenes (PP) are characterized over a wide range of material variables. These variables include the tacticity, room temperature xylene solubles (XSRT), molecular weight, melt flow rate (MFR), and polydispersity index (PI). Flexural modulus in quench‐cooled…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Thermotropic liquid crystalline properties of 1,2Ψ,ω- n -alkan-tetraols

Frank Hentrich、Siegmar Diele、Carsten Tschierske1994-12-01Liquid Crystals

A homologous series of biamphiphilic 1,2Ψω-alkan-tetraols has been synthesized. They form lamellar thermotropic liquid crystalline phases which have been studied by polarizing optical microscopy, as well as by X-ray investigations. Those compounds with a rather long polymethylene chain between the two diol groups exhi…

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

Persistent and transient spectral hole burning inPr3+- andEu3+-doped silicate glasses

Thomas Schmidt、R. M. Macfarlane、S. Völker1994-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Persistent and time-resolved transient holes were burnt into the $^{1}\mathrm{D}_{2}$${\ensuremath{\leftarrow}}^{3}$${\mathrm{H}}_{4}$ transition of ${\mathrm{Pr}}^{3+}$ and the $^{5}\mathrm{D}_{0}$${\ensuremath{\leftarrow}}^{7}$${\mathrm{F}}_{0}$ transition of ${\mathrm{Eu}}^{3+}$ in silicate glasses. The holewidths…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsQuantum optics and atomic interactions

Examining the Decomposition of Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate Copolymers Using TG/GC/IR

Brian J. McGrattan1994-12-01Applied Spectroscopy

With a combination of information from TG/IR and GC/IR measurements of the trapped gases, characterization of complex polymer decompositions can be made. In this paper, the thermally induced breakdown of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymers was studied. Results show that EVA undergoes a two-step decomposition: an a…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Foaming and CompositesPolymer Science and PVC

Molecular-Scale Structure of the Cation Modified Muscovite Mica Basal Plane

Satoshi Nishimura、Simon Biggs、Peter J. Scales 等 6 位作者1994-12-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMolecular-Scale Structure of the Cation Modified Muscovite Mica Basal PlaneS. Nishimura, S. Biggs, P. J. Scales, T. W. Healy, K. Tsunematsu, and T. TateyamaCite this: Langmuir 1994, 10, 12, 4554–4559Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1994Publication History Published onlin…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Autophobic Pinning of Drops of Alkanethiols on Gold

Hans A. Biebuyck、George M. Whitesides1994-12-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAutophobic Pinning of Drops of Alkanethiols on GoldHans A. Biebuyck and George M. WhitesidesCite this: Langmuir 1994, 10, 12, 4581–4587Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1994https://pubs.acs.org…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Electronic Distinction between Porphyrins and Tetraazaporphyrins. Insights from X-Ray Photoelectron Spectra of Free Base Porphyrin, Porphyrazine, and Phthalocyanine Ligands

Abhik Ghosh、Jeffrey P. Fitzgerald、Paul G. Gassman 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectronic Distinction between Porphyrins and Tetraazaporphyrins. Insights from X-Ray Photoelectron Spectra of Free Base Porphyrin, Porphyrazine, and Phthalocyanine LigandsAbhik Ghosh, Jeffrey Fitzgerald, Paul G. Gassman, and Jan AlmlofCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 26, 6…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Realistic, detailed images of proteins and tertiary structure elements: ab initio quality electron density calculations for bovine insulin

P. Duane Walker、Paul G. Mezey1994-12-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

Detailed, ab initio quality electron density calculations are reported for the elements of the tertiary structure of bovine insulin, a protein containing 773 atoms in 51 residues. The high resolution 3D images of the molecular body and tertiary structure elements of insulin are computed using the new Molecular Electro…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and FunctionElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of [{Ni2(dpt)2(.mu.-ox)(.mu.-N3)}n](PF6)n: A New Strategy To Obtain S = 1 Alternating Chains

Albert Escuer、Ramón Vicente、Xavier Soláns 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of [{Ni2(dpt)2(.mu.-ox)(.mu.-N3)}n](PF6)n: A New Strategy To Obtain S = 1 Alternating ChainsAlbert Escuer, Ramon Vicente, Xavier Solans, and Merce Font-BardiaCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 26, 6007–6011Publication Date (Print):Dec…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Supramolecular architectures of functionalized tetraphenylmetalloporphyrins in crystalline solids. Studies of the 4-methoxyphenyl, 4-hydroxyphenyl and 4-chlorophenyl derivatives

Israel Goldberg、H. Krupitsky、Zafra Stein 等 5 位作者1994-12-01Supramolecular chemistry

A series of new ‘inclusion’ materials based on tetra-4-methoxyphenyl, tetra-4-hydroxyphenyl and tetra-4-chlorophenyl derivatives of the metalloporphyrin system, in combination with a wide variety of guest molecules and ligands, have been prepared, and their structural systematics analysed. Crystallographic investigati…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Frequency upconversion of orange light into blue light inPr3+-doped fluoroindate glasses

Luı́s E. E. de Araujo、Anderson S. L. Gomes、Cid B. de Araújo 等 6 位作者1994-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Excitation of the transition $^{3}$${\mathit{H}}_{4}$${\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}^{1}$${\mathit{D}}_{2}$ in a ${\mathrm{Pr}}^{3+}$-doped fluoroindate glass at \ensuremath{\sim}588 nm results in efficient blue emission at \ensuremath{\sim}480 nm which is ascribed to the $^{3}$${\mathit{P}}_{0}$${\ensuremath{\rightarrow}…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Differential theory of gratings: extension to deep gratings of arbitrary profile and permittivity through the R-matrix propagation algorithm

F. Montiel、M. Nevière1994-12-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A

The analysis of gratings of arbitrary depth, profile, and permittivity is conducted by cutting the modulated region into different slices for which the differential theory of gratings is able to compute the diffracted field for both TE and TM polarization without numerical instabilities. The use of a suitable transiti…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Phase Behaviour of Hard-Sphere Mixtures

Wilson C. K. Poon、Patrick B. Warren1994-12-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

A recent method for treating colloid-polymer mixtures is extended to study the phase behaviour of hard-sphere mixtures. It is shown that, for small size ratios ξ r 2 / r 1 , the addition of small spheres (radius r 2 ) to a system of large spheres (radius r 1 ) induces bulk phase separation into coexisting crystal and…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Exchange Interaction in Metal-Radical Systems: Chloro(meso-tetraphenylporphyrinato)chromium(III)'s and (Hexafluoroacetylacetonato)manganese(II) Ligated with 3- and 4-(N-Oxy-N-tert-butylamino)pyridines

Makoto Kitano、Yoichiro Ishimaru、Katsuya Inoue 等 5 位作者1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTExchange Interaction in Metal-Radical Systems: Chloro(meso-tetraphenylporphyrinato)chromium(III)'s and (Hexafluoroacetylacetonato)manganese(II) Ligated with 3- and 4-(N-Oxy-N-tert-butylamino)pyridinesMakoto Kitano, Yoichiro Ishimaru, Katsuya Inoue, Noboru Koga, and Hiizu Iwa…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Dynamics of infrared-to-visible upconversion inCs3Lu2Br9:1%Er3+

Markus P. Hehlen、G. Frei、Hans U. Güdel1994-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Single crystals of ${\mathrm{Cs}}_{3}$${\mathrm{Lu}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Br}}_{9}$:1%${\mathrm{Er}}^{3+}$ were grown using the Bridgman technique. The low phonon energy of \ensuremath{\le}190 ${\mathrm{cm}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}1}$ strongly suppresses multiphonon relaxation in this host. For a series of excited states ra…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid State Laser Technologies