M.J. Prakash、T. P. Radhakrishnan2006-05-25Chemistry of Materials
Optical second harmonic generation (SHG) from molecular crystals is largely controlled by the molecular hyperpolarizability and the relative disposition of the molecules in the crystal lattice. Even though it is known that intermolecular interactions can modify the bulk SHG, strong and direct influence of such effects…
Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
Bhanu Nandan、Chia-Hua Lee、Hsin‐Lung Chen 等 4 位作者2006-05-25Macromolecules
The microphase separation in a supramolecular comb−coil block copolymer formed by the stoichiometric complexation of an amphiphilic surfactant, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid (DBSA), with the poly(2-vinylpyridine) (P2VP) blocks in a nonlinear heteroarm (PS) 5 (P2VP) 5 star copolymer has been investigated. The hierarchica…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly
Vasile Lozan、Berthold Kersting2006-05-25Inorganic Chemistry
The ability of the dinuclear Co(II) complex [(L(Me))Co(II)2(mu-Cl)]+ [1; (L(Me))2- = 3,6,9,17,20,23-hexamethyl-3,6,9,17,20,23-hexaaza-29,30-dithiol-13,27-di-tert-butyltricyclo[23.3.1(11.15)]triaconta-1(28),11,13,15(30),25,26-hexaene] to bind tetrahedral oxoanions of the transition metal has been investigated. Two new…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications
David van der Spoel、Erik J. W. Wensink、Alex C. Hoffmann2006-05-25Langmuir
Why is it so hard to lift a wet glass from a table? Is it easier when there is whiskey between the glass and the table? Macroscopically, the picture is quite simple: two surfaces have to be disrupted that are connected indirectly through hydrogen bonds and/or van der Waals forces. In the beginning, a surface has to be…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
Yeon‐Seok Kim、Kang‐Shyang Liao、C. Jason Jan 等 5 位作者2006-05-25Chemistry of Materials
Hyperbranched polyethylenimine (PEI) is covalently grafted to the surface of polyethylene (PE) particles in an effort to promote the growth of conductive thin films deposited using layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly. Growth of the grafting process is monitored with infrared spectroscopy and titration. LbL films are then de…
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures
Tomohiro Sato、Ken-ichi SAITOH、Noboru Shinke2006-05-25Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering
Molecular dynamics simulation (MDS), using the embedded atom method for interatomic interactions, is performed to reveal the microscopic mechanism of stress-induced martensitic transformation of Ni–Ti alloys. Stress-induced martensitic transformation was observed for tensile simulation using four different strain rate…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsShape Memory Alloy Transformations
Bangbo Yan、Junhua Luo、Paul A. Dube 等 6 位作者2006-05-25Inorganic Chemistry
Reduced layered M(C4H4N2)V4O10 ((I, M = Co; II, M = Ni; III, M = Zn); C4H4N2 = pyrazine, pyz) hybrid solids were synthesized via hydrothermal reactions at 200-230 degrees C, and their structures determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (Cmcm, No. 63, Z = 4; a = 14.311(2), 14.2372(4), 14.425(1) A; b = 6.997(1), 6…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications
B. Yue、Xudong Chen、Yonghong Cheng 等 5 位作者2006-05-25IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion
The Stator winding insulation is aged by exposure to a combination of thermal, electrical, mechanical, and environmental stresses. Diagnosis of stator winding insulation is an important measure of ensuring the safe operation and extending the remaining life of large generator. In the paper, two new parameters are prop…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrical Fault Detection and Protection
Ching‐Hsiang Chen、Loka Subramanyam Sarma、Guo‐Rung Wang 等 10 位作者2006-05-25The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
We have investigated systematically the mechanistic aspects of the Ag-Pd bimetallic cluster formation within sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (AOT) reverse micelles by using in-situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). A two-step sequential reduction method is employed for the synthesis of Ag-Pd bimetallic clust…
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
Andrea E. Kirkwood、William J. Henley2006-05-25Journal of Phycology
We studied the algal community of the Great Salt Plains (GSP), an expansive (65 km 2 ) salt flat situated in north‐central Oklahoma, USA that has been designated as the Salt Plains Microbial Observatory (SPMO) by the National Science Foundation. The GSP offered a unique opportunity to study a terrestrial, hypersaline…
Marine and coastal ecosystemsMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyDiatoms and Algae Research
Laura Sagle、Jörg Zimmermann、Shigeo Matsuda 等 5 位作者2006-05-25Journal of the American Chemical Society
Cytochrome c functions as an electron carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain using the Fe(II)-Fe(III) redox couple of a covalently attached heme prosthetic group, and it has served as a paradigm for both biological redox activity and protein folding. On the basis of a wide variety of biophysical techniq…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
Richard J. Michalak、Ying-Hao Kuo、Fazio Nash 等 14 位作者2006-05-25IEEE Photonics Technology Letters
High-speed polymer modulators were fabricated using low-VpiAJL8 chromophore in amorphous polycarbonate, and highly calibrated frequency response measurements were obtained using convenient coplanar-microstrip transitions. These Mach-Zehnder modulators show good frequency response to 50 GHz, with a loss and velocity mi…
Photonic and Optical DevicesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSemiconductor materials and interfaces
Ofelia B. Oña、V. Bazterra、M. C. Caputo 等 6 位作者2006-05-25Physical Review A
This paper presents the results obtained using a genetic algorithm (GA) to search for stable structures of medium-size silicon clusters. This is the third report in which a GA coupled with the MSINDO semiempirical molecular orbital program is used to find stable atomic cluster structures. The structures selected by th…
Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces
Aznizam Abu Bakar、Azman Hassan、Ahmad Fuad Mohd Yusof2006-05-25International Journal of Polymeric Materials
The use of oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber (EFB) as reinforcement in the unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) is a new attraction in the thermoplastic composite technology. The objectives of this study are to investigate the effects of extracted EFB on processability, impact, and flexural properties of PVC-U co…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer Science and PVC
Solar C. Olugebefola、Sang‐Woog Ryu、Adam J. Nolte 等 5 位作者2006-05-25Langmuir
We report the synthesis of poly(acrylic acid-ran-vinylbenzyl acrylate) (PAArVBA), a photo-cross-linkable weak polyelectrolyte, and its incorporation into polyelectrolyte multilayer (PEM) films. PEM films assembled from PAArVBA and poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (PAH) are found to exhibit similar thickness trends with…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions
Ajayan Vinu、T. Krithiga、Veerappan V. Balasubramanian 等 9 位作者2006-05-25The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Iron substituted cubic cage type mesoporous molecular sieves (FeSBA-1) were synthesized for the first time in a highly acidic media using cetyltriethylammonium bromide as a template. The amount of Fe incorporation in SBA-1 can easily be controlled by the simple adjustment of the molar hydrochloric acid-to-silicon rati…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications
Matthew S. Tremblay、Qing Zhu、Angel A. Martı́ 等 8 位作者2006-05-25Organic Letters
[reaction: see text] A luminogenic probe for peptide dephosphorylation has been developed. It consists of a serine-/tyrosine-containing peptide modified on the N-terminus with a tryptophan residue and a DTPA chelate capable of binding Tb(3+). We propose a mechanistic model for the luminescence enhancement based on the…
Medical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications
Takashi Kajiwara、Kensuke Katagiri、Miki Hasegawa 等 9 位作者2006-05-25Inorganic Chemistry
Dinuclear and cubane-shaped lanthanide cluster complexes containing EuIII)and TbIII were synthesized by step-by-step construction using p-tert-butylsulfonylcalix[4]arene as a cluster-forming ligand. The sulfonylcalixarene adopts a pinched-cone conformation in the dinuclear complexes and a cone conformation in the cuba…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications
Christoph Stampfer、A. Jungen、Christofer Hierold2006-05-25IEEE Sensors Journal
We present a fabrication technique for discrete, released carbon-nanotube-based nanomechanical force sensors. The fabrication technique uses prepatterned coordinate markers to align the device design to predeposited single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs): Atomic force microscope (AFM) images are recorded to determine…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators
Long Jiang、Xiao‐Long Feng、Xingqiang Lü 等 4 位作者2006-05-25Inorganic Chemistry
The preparation and crystal structures of five cyano-bridged Fe-Mn complexes, [(bipy)2Fe(II)(CN)2Mn(II)(bipy)2]2(ClO4)4 (1), [(bipy)2Fe(II)(CN)2Mn(II)(DMF)3(H2O)]2(ClO4)4 (2), {[(Tp)Fe(III)(CN)3]2Mn(II)(DMF)2(H2O)}2 (3), {[(Tp)Fe(III)(CN)3]2Mn(II)(DMF)2}n (4), and Na2[Mn(II)Fe(II)(CN)6] (5) (bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine, Tp…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic Chemistry and Materials