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Functional Characterization of the Small Regulatory Subunit PetP from the Cytochrome b6f Complex in Thermosynechococcus elongatus

Sascha Rexroth、Dorothea Rexroth、Sebastian Veit 等 7 位作者2014-08-01The Plant Cell

The cyanobacterial cytochrome b(6)f complex is central for the coordination of photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport and also for the balance between linear and cyclic electron transport. The development of a purification strategy for a highly active dimeric b(6)f complex from the thermophilic cyanobacteri…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsEnzyme Structure and FunctionATP Synthase and ATPases Research

Diagnostic and Experimental Valuation on Progressive Machining Unit

Marek Prislupčák、Anton Panda、Marek Jančík 等 6 位作者2014-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The main effort of each technological process is not only to reduce the costs, but also to reduce the impact on the environment. The technology of abrasive water jet is one of the methods of division and cutting materials with the lowest impact on the environment, since water is the cutting tool, in our case with the…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesSurface Treatment and CoatingsAdvancements in Materials Engineering

Feasibility of energy harvesting techniques for wearable medical devices

Thaddaeus J. Voss、Vignesh Subbian、Fred R. Beyette2014-08-01OpenAlex

Wearable devices are arguably one of the most rapidly growing technologies in the computing and health care industry. These systems provide improved means of monitoring health status of humans in real-time. In order to cope with continuous sensing and transmission of biological and health status data, it is desirable…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesInnovative Energy Harvesting TechnologiesEnergy Harvesting in Wireless Networks

Strengthening effect of laser shock peening on 7075-T6 aviation aluminum alloy

Junhao Zhang、Xiuquan Cheng、Qinxiang Xia 等 4 位作者2014-08-01Advances in Mechanical Engineering

The strengthening effect and uniformity of residual stress and strain of 7075-T6 aviation aluminum after laser shock peening were investigated. The finite element simulation model of laser shot peening on 7075-T6 aviation aluminum alloy was established and verified. On this basis and combined with experiment, the micr…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorErosion and Abrasive MachiningSurface Treatment and Residual Stress

Effect Of Ni/NiO Particles On Structure And Crack Propagation In Zirconia Based Composites

И. А. Даниленко、F. Glazunov、Tetyana Konstantinova 等 6 位作者2014-08-01Advanced Materials Letters

The structure formation of yttria stabilized zirconia - nickel oxide composites sintered in air and argon atmosphere were studied. It was shown that the crack propagation in 3Y-TZP ceramics greatly inhibited by creation of composite structure by addition of NiO particles and sintering at 1500 o C in argon atmosphere.…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

BOX Ligands in Biomimetic Copper‐Mediated Dioxygen Activation: A Hemocyanin Model

Adam Walli、Sebastian Dechert、Matthias Bauer 等 5 位作者2014-08-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The μ‐η2:η2‐peroxodicopper(II) core found in the oxy forms of the active sites of type III dicopper proteins have been a key target for bioinorganic model studies. Here, it is shown that simple bis(oxazoline)s (BOXs), which are classified among the so‐called “privileged ligands”, provide a suitable scaffold f…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

In Situ Synthesis of CuxO/SnOx@CNT and CuxO/SnOx@SnO2/CNT Nanocomposite Anodes for Lithium Ion Batteries by a Simple Chemical Treatment Process

Xiang Liu、Fangzhou Liu、Qian Sun 等 9 位作者2014-08-01ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

SnO2-based electrodes for lithium ion batteries (LIBs) typically exhibit high initial specific capacity but poor cycling performance. A possible strategy to improve the cycling performance is to prepare nanocomposites containing SnO2. Here we demonstrate a straightforward method to prepare composites containing SnOx a…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research

Ge/SiGe quantum confined Stark effect electro-absorption modulation with low voltage swing at λ = 1550 nm

Derek C. S. Dumas、Kevin Gallacher、Stephen Rhead 等 6 位作者2014-08-01Optics Express

Low-voltage swing (≤1.0 V) high-contrast ratio (6 dB) electro-absorption modulation covering 1460 to 1560 nm wavelength has been demonstrated using Ge/SiGe quantum confined Stark effect (QCSE) diodes grown on a silicon substrate. The heterolayers for the devices were designed using an 8-band k.p Poisson-Schrödinger so…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesPhotonic and Optical DevicesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Ag 3 PO 4 sunlight-induced photocatalyst for degradation of phenol

Thiago Lewis Reis Hewer、Bárbara Cristina Zanandréa Machado、Renato S. Freire 等 4 位作者2014-08-01RSC Advances

Micrometric particles of Ag3PO4 were prepared by a simple precipitation method, and the as-prepared material was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FEG-SEM), nitrogen sorption isotherms, Raman spectroscopy and UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectrophotometry. Ag3PO4…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Switchable Proline Derivatives: Tuning the Conformational Stability of the Collagen Triple Helix by pH Changes

Christiane Siebler、Roman S. Erdmann、Helma Wennemers2014-08-01Angewandte Chemie

Abstract (4S)‐Aminoproline is introduced as a pH‐sensitive probe for tuning the conformational properties of peptides and proteins. The pH‐triggered flip of the ring puckering and the formation/release of a transannular H bond were used to switch the formation of collagen triple helices on and off reversibly.

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisClick Chemistry and ApplicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Effect of Ultrasonic Impact Treatment (UIT) on Fatigue Strength of Welded Joints

Tamaki Suzuki、Teppei Okawa、Hiroshi Shimanuki 等 7 位作者2014-08-01Advanced materials research

Ultrasonic impact treatment (UIT) is a remarkable post-weld treatment, which reduce not only in external stress concentration, but also in residual stress in a welded joints. Internal and surface stresses were investigated on UIT treated welded joints by neutron and X-ray diffraction method. This paper discuses the ef…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorSurface Treatment and Residual StressMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Influence of silicon on the microstructures, mechanical properties and stretch-flangeability of dual phase steels

Leyu Zhou、Dan Zhang、Yazheng Liu2014-08-01International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials

Abstract Uniaxial tension tests and hole-expansion tests were carried out to determine the influence of silicon on the microstructures, mechanical properties, and stretch-flangeability of conventional dual-phase steels. Compared to 0.03wt% silicon, the addition of 1.08wt% silicon induced the formation of finer ferrite…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Atomic dynamics in binary Zr-Cu liquids

Fan Yang、D. Holland‐Moritz、J. Gegner 等 8 位作者2014-08-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We studied Cu self-dynamics and liquid density of Zr 66.7 Cu 33.3 , Zr 35.5 Cu 64.5 , Zr 36 Cu 64 , and Zr 38.2 Cu 61.8 liquids using a combination of containerless processing techniques and quasielastic neutron scattering. We show that the composition dependence of the Cu self-dynamics is qualitatively controlled by…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Three-Dimensional Bicomponent Supramolecular Nanoporous Self-Assembly on a Hybrid All-Carbon Atomically Flat and Transparent Platform

Juan Li、Sarah Wieghold、Murat Anil Öner 等 10 位作者2014-08-01Nano Letters

Molecular self-assembly is a versatile nanofabrication technique with atomic precision en route to molecule-based electronic components and devices. Here, we demonstrate a three-dimensional, bicomponent supramolecular network architecture on an all-carbon sp(2)-sp(3) transparent platform. The substrate consists of hyd…

Graphene research and applicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Hybrid density functional theory study of Cu(In1−xGax)Se2 band structure for solar cell application

Xu‐Dong Chen、Lin Chen、Qingqing Sun 等 5 位作者2014-08-01AIP Advances

Cu(In1−xGax)Se2 (CIGS) alloy based thin film photovoltaic solar cells have attracted more and more attention due to its large optical absorption coefficient, long term stability, low cost and high efficiency. However, the previous theoretical investigation of this material with first principle calculation cannot fulfi…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCrystal Structures and Properties

THE MINERALOGY, GEOCHEMISTRY, AND METALLURGY OF COBALT IN THE RHOMBOHEDRAL CARBONATES

Isabel Barton、Yang Hu、M. D. Barton2014-08-01The Canadian Mineralogist

Abstract Carbonate ores of cobalt are a significant but under-recognized fraction of the global Co resource. Cobalt forms spherocobaltite (CoCO 3 , calcite group), whose complete solid solution with isostructural magnesite, MgCO 3 , is described here for the first time. Cobalt-rich dolomite, Ca(Mg,Co)(CO 3 ) 2 , and C…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

Generation and Characterization of Standardized Forms of Trehalose Dihydrate and Their Associated Solid-State Behavior

Bahijja Tolulope Raimi‐Abraham、Jonathan Moffat、Peter Belton 等 5 位作者2014-08-01Crystal Growth & Design

Abstract Trehalose dihydrate is a nonreducing disaccharide which has generated great interest in the food and pharmaceutical industries. However, it is well recognized that considerable batch to batch variation exists for supposedly identical samples, particularly in terms of the thermal response. In this investigatio…

Proteins in Food SystemsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesMicroencapsulation and Drying Processes

Synthesis, characterization and gas permeation properties of anthracene maleimide-based polymers of intrinsic microporosity

Muntazim Munir Khan、Gisela Bengtson、Silvio Neumann 等 6 位作者2014-08-01RSC Advances

A series of new monomers containing dialkyl anthracene maleimide derivatives [4a,b(I–V)], which can be used as a precursor of a polymer of intrinsic microporosity (PIM) has been synthesized and characterized successfully. The homopolymers prepared via polycondensation with 2,3,5,6,-tetrafluoroterephthalonitrile (TFTPN…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Effect of Multi‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes on Glucose Oxidation by Glucose Oxidase or a Flavin‐Dependent Glucose Dehydrogenase in Redox‐Polymer‐Mediated Enzymatic Fuel Cell Anodes

Isioma Osadebe、Dónal Leech2014-08-01ChemElectroChem

Abstract The addition of multi‐walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) to enzymatic electrodes based on either glucose oxidase (GOx), or an oxygen‐insensitive flavin adenine dinucleotide‐dependent glucose dehydrogenase (FADGDH), increases the amount of {Os(4,4′‐dimethyl‐2,2′‐bipyridine)2[poly(vinylimidazole)]10Cl}Cl redox po…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Corrosion Resistance of Electrodeposited Ni-Mo-W Coatings

Paulo N.S. Casciano、Ramon L. Benevides、Pedro de Lima‐Neto 等 4 位作者2014-08-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

A comparative investigation was carried out with electrodeposited Ni-W and Ni-Mo-W coatings to evaluate the influence of Mo content on the corrosion resistance. Corrosion tests were carried out by potentiodynamic linear polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and open circuit monitory, in NaCl solution. N…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings