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High-strain rate compressive behavior of multi-walled carbon nanotube dispersed thermoset epoxy resin

N.K. Naik、Kedar S. Pandya、Venkateswara Rao Kavala 等 5 位作者2014-03-13Journal of Composite Materials

Compressive high-strain rate behavior of thermoset epoxy resin dispersed with multi-walled carbon nanotubes is presented. The present study investigates the effect of strain rate as well as effect of multi-walled carbon nanotube dispersion on the compressive stress–compressive strain behavior of thermoset epoxy resin.…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical Behavior of CompositesEnergetic Materials and Combustion

The Effects of Ti Carbonization on the Nucleation and Oriented Growth of Diamond Films on Cemented Carbide

Xiang Yu、Xian Rui Zhao、Ya-yun Liu 等 5 位作者2014-03-13ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

To better understand the influence of carbonization of the Ti interlayer on diamond nucleation and growth, a series of Ti/diamond composite films were deposited on cemented carbide (WC:Co) substrates using a two-step deposition technique. The microstructural properties of the composite films were then characterized by…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Coercivity enhancement of sintered Nd-Fe-B magnets by chemical bath deposition of TbCl3

Shuai Guo、Xiaofeng Zhang、Guangfei Ding 等 6 位作者2014-03-13Journal of Applied Physics

The chemical bath deposition (CBD) and the grain boundary diffusion method were combined to diffuse the heavy rare earth for obtain the thick magnets with high coercivity and low heavy rare earth. The jet mill powders were soaked into the alcohol solution of 0.2 wt. % TbCl3. A thin layer of TbCl3 was wrapped to the su…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Processing of nanocomposites PLA/graphite using a novel elongational mixing device

Rigoberto Ibarra‐Gómez、René Müller、Michel Bouquey 等 9 位作者2014-03-13Polymer Engineering and Science

Expanded graphite (EG) was added to polylactic acid (PLA) and then fully mixed in a novel elongational mixing device (RMX) to obtain PLA/EG nanocomposites. The operation of the new mixer device is based on the induced multiple passages of material (by means of reciprocating pistons) at different flow speeds through a…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Compatibilization of PMMA/PC Blends with Different Strategies: Transesterification Catalyst versus Nanoparticles

Shuting Xi、Yajiang Huang、Qi Yang 等 4 位作者2014-03-13Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The efficiency of tin(II) 2-ethylhexanoate catalyst and hydrophilic silica nanoparticles in compatibilizing polycarbonate/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA/PC) blends were compared in terms of the morphological, thermal, and mechanical properties. Both the catalyst and nanoparticles were found to refine the morphology o…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Structural, morphological, FTIR and photoluminescence properties of gallium oxide thin films

Yi Cheng、Jixiang Chen、Kun Yang 等 7 位作者2014-03-13Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena

Thin films of β-Ga2O3 are prepared on sapphire substrates via electron beam evaporation and annealed at 1000 °C for 1 h. The effect of the annealing treatment upon the crystal structures, surface morphologies, and optical properties of β-Ga2O3 films are investigated by x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy,…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materials

S-P Coupling Induced Unusual Open-Shell Metal Clusters

Shi‐Bo Cheng、Cüneyt Berkdemir、Joshua J. Melko 等 4 位作者2014-03-13Journal of the American Chemical Society

Metal clusters featuring closed supershells or aromatic character usually exhibit remarkably enhanced stability in their cluster series. However, not all stable clusters are subject to these fundamental constraints. Here, by employing photoelectron imaging spectroscopy and ab initio calculations, we present experiment…

Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Self-assembly of large-scale gold nanoparticle arrays and their application in SERS

Sheng-Qing Zhu、Tong Zhang、Xinli Guo 等 4 位作者2014-03-13Nanoscale Research Letters

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering is an effective analytical method that has been intensively applied in the field of identification of organic molecules from Raman spectra at very low concentrations. The Raman signal enhancement that makes this method attractive is usually ascribed to the noble metal nanoparticle (NM…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchBiosensors and Analytical Detection

The combined effect of additives and processing on the thermal stability and controlled release of essential oils in antimicrobial films

Roni Efrati、Michal Natan、Avishay Pelah 等 7 位作者2014-03-13Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Essential oils (EOs) have a long history as food preservatives and many advantages compared to synthetic preservatives. The major limitation of EOs as antimicrobial agents incorporated into a polymeric matrix is their low thermal stability and their high volatility from polymers. This study suggests a new met…

Essential Oils and Antimicrobial ActivityNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolymer composites and self-healing

Effect of Sintering Temperature on Microstructure, Chemical Stability, and Electrical Properties of Transition Metal or Yb-Doped BaZr0.1Ce0.7Y0.1M0.1O3−δ (M = Fe, Ni, Co, and Yb)

Behzad Mirfakhraei、Farshid Ramezanipour、Scott Paulson 等 5 位作者2014-03-13Frontiers in Energy Research

Perovskite-type BaZr0.1Ce0.7Y0.1M0.1O3-δ (M = Fe, Ni, Co and Yb) (BZCY-M) oxides were synthesized using the conventional solid-state reaction method at 1350-1550 oC in air in order to investigate the effect of dopants on sintering, crystal structure, chemical stability under CO2 and H2S, and electrical transport prope…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Seitz symbols for crystallographic symmetry operations

A. M. Glazer、M. I. Aroyo、A. Authier2014-03-13Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances

The aim of this report is to describe the Seitz notation for symmetry operations adopted by the Commission on Crystallographic Nomenclature as the standard convention for Seitz symbolism of the International Union of Crystallography. The established notation follows the existing crystallographic conventions in the des…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyHistory and advancements in chemistry

Studies of nanocomposites of carbon nanotubes and a negative dielectric anisotropy liquid crystal

Parvathalu Kalakonda、Rajratan Basu、Ian R. Nemitz 等 5 位作者2014-03-13The Journal of Chemical Physics

It has been widely recognized that the combination of carbon nanotube (CNT) and liquid crystals (LCs) not only provides a useful way to align CNTs, but also dramatically enhances the order in the LC phases, which is especially useful in liquid crystal display (LCD) technology. As the measure of this phase behavior, th…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Application of Automated Reaction Path Search Methods to a Systematic Search of Single-Bond Activation Pathways Catalyzed by Small Metal Clusters: A Case Study on H–H Activation by Gold

Min Gao、Andrey Lyalin、Satoshi Maeda 等 4 位作者2014-03-13Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation

A new theoretical approach to find metal-cluster-catalyzed single bond activation pathways is introduced. The proposed approach combines two automated reaction path search techniques: the anharmonic downward distortion following (ADDF) and the artificial force induced reaction (AFIR) methods, developed in our previous…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Preparation and magnetic properties of MnBi-based hard/soft composite magnets

Y. L. Ma、Xubo Liu、Kinjal Gandha 等 9 位作者2014-03-13Journal of Applied Physics

Bulk anisotropic composite magnets based on MnBi/Co(Fe) exhibiting the different morphology of the soft magnetic phase were prepared by powder metallurgy processing. First, single-phase MnBi bulk magnets were produced with a maximum energy product [(BH)m] of 6.3 MGOe at room temperature. The nanoscale soft phase with…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Elaboration of Superhydrophobic Surfaces containing Nanofibers and Wrinkles with Controllable Water and Oil Adhesion

Janwa El‐Maiss、Thierry Darmanin、Elisabeth Taffin de Givenchy 等 4 位作者2014-03-13Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

In order to find an alternative to long perfluorinated chains in the elaboration of non‐wetting surfaces with favorable bioaccumulative potential, we report the synthesis of an original 3,4‐propylenedioxythiophene (ProDOT) derivative containing a short perfluorobutyl chain (C 4 F 9 ) and its use for the elaboration of…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Large-Scale Crystallization of a Pure Metastable Polymorph by Reaction Coupling

Hung Lin Lee、Hong Yu Lin、Tu Lee2014-03-13Organic Process Research & Development

A maximum of more than 40 g of acetaminophen Form II crystals with a yield of 65 mol % is made reproducibly in a 500 mL reactor by coupling the acetylation of p -aminophenol with the neutralization of acetic acid before the crystallization of acetaminophen Form II crystals. This novel working principle involves a sudd…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis

Systematic Tuning and Switching of Neutral and Ionic Phases in a Donor–Acceptor Chain Compound by Doping with Less‐Active Donors and by Pressure Application

Keita Nakabayashi、Hitoshi Miyasaka2014-03-13Chemistry - A European Journal

The temperature-induced stepwise neutral-ionic (N-I) phase transition in the covalently bonded donor-acceptor chain compound [Ru2 (2,3,5,6-F4 PhCO2 )4 DMDCNQI]⋅ 2(p-xylene) (2,3,5,6-F4 PhCO2 (-) =2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzoate; DMDCNQI=2,5-dimethyl-N,N'-dicyanoquinodiimine) was systematically tuned over a wide temperatur…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Release Kinetics of Anti-inflammatory Drug, and Characterization and Bioactivity of SiO 2 +PCL Hybrid Material Synthesized by Sol-gel Processing

Michelina Catauro、Flavia Bollino2014-03-13Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials

BACKGROUND: Controlled and local drug delivery systems of anti-inflammatory agents are drawing increasing attention thanks to their possible pharmaceutical and biomedical applications. These systems have extended therapeutic effects and reduced side effects. METHODS: A single-step sol-gel process was used to prepare o…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Preparation of vincristine sulfate-loaded poly (butylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles modified with pluronic F127 and evaluation of their lymphatic tissue targeting

Rong Tan、Mengmeng Niu、Jihui Zhao 等 5 位作者2014-03-13Journal of drug targeting

In order to improve the lymphatic targeting efficiency of anti-cancer agent vincristine sulfate (VCR), the poly (butylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles (VCR-PBCA-NPs) were prepared by emulsion polymerization and modified superficially with Pluronic F127. These prepared nanoparticles with (F127-VCR-PBCA-NPs) and without sur…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsRadiation Therapy and Dosimetry

Atomic Interdiffusion and Diffusive Stabilization of Cobalt by Copper During Atomic Layer Deposition from Bis(N-tert-butyl-N′-ethylpropionamidinato) Cobalt(II)

Tyler D.-M. Elko-Hansen、Andrei Dolocan、John G. Ekerdt2014-03-13The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Electromigration of copper in integrated circuits leads to device failure. Potential solutions involve capping the copper with ultrathin cobalt films. We report the properties of cobalt films after deposition on polycrystalline Cu at 265 °C by atomic layer deposition from H2 and bis(N-tert-butyl-N'-ethylpropionamidina…

Semiconductor materials and devicesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresCopper Interconnects and Reliability