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Synergistic enhancement of microwave absorption in ZnFe2O4@PANI composites via magnetic-field-assisted in-situ polymerization

Zheng Li、Yutong Li、Jie Xu 等 8 位作者2026-08-18Nanotechnology

High-performance microwave-absorbing materials (MAMs) require a precise balance between dielectric and magnetic losses to achieve optimal impedance matching. Herein, we report the synthesis of ZnFe2O4@PANI composites via a magnetic-field-aided in-situ oxidative polymerization method. Systematic characterization reveal…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Molecular Engineering of Hemicyanine Scaffold for Peroxynitrite‐Activated Chemiluminescence Imaging

Mingyue Wu、Chunchun Zha、Zhenhui Zhang 等 7 位作者2026-08-18Small

ABSTRACT Chemiluminescence eliminates interference from real‐time excitation light, thereby maximizing the signal‐to‐noise ratio of imaging. However, the reported chemiluminescent scaffolds remain limited, and the development of novel and efficient chemiluminescent scaffolds is critical and urgent. Herein, we synthesi…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsMolecular Sensors and Ion Detection

Synthesis, Characterization, and Reactivity of “NONO” Calix[4]arene Zirconium Complexes

Matteo Cardoso、Frank Schaper2026-08-18Organometallics

Abstract A series of zirconium(IV) complexes with a bis(benzylamino)-p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene ligand, LZrX2, were synthesized and structurally characterized via single-crystal X-ray diffraction and NMR. The obtained complexes proved to be unexpectedly susceptible to protonation because of the low acidity of the ligan…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Wear Response of Carbide-Reinforced 1.75 mol% Y2O3-Stabilized ZrO2 Composites Under Dry Sliding Conditions

Dávid Medveď、Jana Andrejovská、Viktor Puchý 等 5 位作者2026-08-18Lubricants

This study investigates the mechanical and tribological behavior of three composites with a ZrO2 matrix stabilized with 1.75 mol% Y2O3 and containing 1 wt.% Al2O3, reinforced with TiC (A), TiC + ZrC (B), and TiC + WC + Mo2C (C). The matrix powder was synthesized by chemical coprecipitation, and the composites were con…

Advanced materials and compositesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

Algorithmic Discovery of Room-Temperature Superconductor Candidates via Topological Stress Filtering in Causal-AI Networks

László János Németh2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

The precise geometric and topological mechanisms governing high-temperature and potential room-temperature superconductivity (RTS) remain obscured by the mathematical rigidity of continuous differential equations. In this paper, we operationalize the theoretical premise that superconductivity is not merely a quantum p…

Quantum many-body systemsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceTopological Materials and Phenomena

Thermal, Structural and Flammability Characteristics of Polypropylene Composites Reinforced with Untreated Canarium schweinfurthii Nut-Shell Particles

Ago Mikyitsabu Atoshi、Garindo Boro、Martha Jimwan 等 4 位作者2026-08-18Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology

The increasing demand for sustainable materials has intensified interest in converting agricultural residues into functional fillers for polymer composites. This study investigated the thermal, structural, and flammability characteristics of polypropylene (PP) composites containing untreated Canarium schweinfurthii nu…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and properties

Surface modification of ACo2O4 (A = Mn, Ni, Zn) spinel catalysts by H2/Ar-plasma etching: improving oxygen vacancies and low-valence state species to promote toluene combustion

Zixing Zhang、Yi Pei、Xiaoyun Wang 等 8 位作者2026-08-18Plasma Science and Technology

Abstract In this work, a series of ACo2O4 (A = Mn, Ni, Zn) spinel catalysts were prepared by a sol-gel method, which were further promoted through H2/Ar plasma treatment. Activity test results have shown that the plasma-treated MnCo2O4-p exhibits excellent low-temperature activity (T90 = 218 °C). The XPS, H2-TPR, 18O2…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis for Biomass Conversion

The Five Platonic Solids: Uniqueness from Geometric Constraints and Symmetry — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

FINDING: The five Platonic solids are the only convex regular polyhedra, arising from constraints on vertex figures and face angles, with molecular geometry reflecting their symmetry groups. MATH: Euler's formula: V - E + F = 2. For regular polyhedra: {p,q} where p = sides per face, q = faces per vertex. Constraint: 1…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

2D MXene-based sensors: From environmental detection to wearable healthcare systems

Yogita、Mukesh Kumar、Avinash Kumar Sisodiya 等 4 位作者2026-08-18Next Materials

Two-dimensional (2D) MXenes have been widely recognized as an extremely promising type of transition metal carbides, nitrides, and carbonitrides as a material of high-quality sensing technologies, owing to their outstanding electrical conductivity, controllable surface chemistry, and high specific surface area as well…

2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Development and characterization of PBS and PBAT blend based sustainable films for food packaging applications

A. Adeebpasha、A. B. Hemavathi、H. Umesh Hebbar 等 5 位作者2026-08-18Discover Polymers.

The increasing environmental concern associated with non-biodegradable plastics have sparked significant interest in biodegradable alternatives such as polylactic acid (PLA), polybutylene succinate (PBS) and polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT) for food packaging applications. While these polymers show potential,…

Polymer Science and PVCNanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Fabrication of Multilayer Broadband Reflective Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Films via Poly(vinyl Alcohol) Interlayers and Their Infrared Shielding Properties

Jinghao Zhang、Mengqi Xie、Dengyue Zuo 等 10 位作者2026-08-18Photonics

Cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) possess the unique ability to selectively reflect incident circularly polarized light, exhibiting tremendous potential in diverse optical applications. In this study, a trilayer composite architecture of polymer-stabilized cholesteric liquid crystals (PSCLCs) was successfully fabrica…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOptical Coatings and GratingsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications

Fluorescent-Based Sensing for Tetracycline Antibiotics Using Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose and Machine Learning-Assisted Recognition

Changchang Ji、Miao Feng、Rui Xiao 等 8 位作者2026-08-18ACS Applied Nano Materials

Abstract Uncontrolled residues of tetracycline antibiotics (TCs) in food disrupt human gut homeostasis and even trigger hepatic disorders, thereby highlighting the critical necessity for detecting trace TCs. Herein, two nitrogen-incorporated carbon nanodots (N1–36CD and N2–24CD) were prepared through a hydrothermal ro…

Biosensors and Analytical DetectionCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Mn Doping Enhances the Antibacterial, Antibiofilm and Anti-Virulence Activity of ZnO Nanoparticles

Dario Morganti、Domenico Franco、Giuseppe Nicotra 等 7 位作者2026-08-18Nanomaterials

The modulation of ZnO physicochemical properties through Mn doping represents a promising strategy for the development of multifunctional nanomaterials with enhanced biological performance. In this study, we investigate how the nominal Mn concentration influences both the physicochemical properties and antibacterial,…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnesium Oxide Properties and ApplicationsNanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Branching Polyolefin Deconstruction Network (BPDN)

Begüm Yıldırım2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This paper develops a revised mathematical solution framework for the chemistry challenge "What reaction networks govern unwanted crosslinking and char formation during plastic upcycling?". The proposed Branching Polyolefin Deconstruction Network (BPDN) was constructed after an earlier formulation failed or remained o…

Microplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer crystallization and propertiesEffects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals

Conjunctive Superconductivity Evidence Gate (CSEG)

Begüm Yıldırım2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This paper develops a revised mathematical solution framework for the chemistry challenge "Discover room-temperature, ambient-pressure superconductors with reproducible evidence?". The proposed Conjunctive Superconductivity Evidence Gate (CSEG) was constructed after an earlier formulation failed or remained only parti…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceGeological and Geochemical AnalysisNuclear Physics and Applications

Physiologically Triggered Shape Memory Elastomers Based on Hierarchical Block Copolymer

Fang Li、Hong-Ying Liu、Si-Yu Cao 等 9 位作者2026-08-18ACS Applied Polymer Materials

Abstract Traditional actuation mechanisms for biomedical shape memory polymers exhibit prohibitive limitations, including the severe risk of localized thermal tissue necrosis, a reliance on cumbersome external triggering equipment, and the potential long-term toxicity introduced by nonbiodegradable conductive fillers.…

Advanced Materials and MechanicsPolymer composites and self-healingDielectric materials and actuators

A novel strategy for turning problematic silica-rich raw material into silica-free sustainable green feedstock for biorefinery

Atanu Kumar Das、Ali Amirjani、Lars Sundvall2026-08-18Next Chemical Engineering

The heavy reliance on wood for pulp and paper production has led to a shortage of fibrous resources and accelerated deforestation. In response, non-wood alternatives have gained increasing attention; however, materials such as wheat straw pose challenges due to their high silica content. To address this issue, a combi…

Lignin and Wood ChemistryBiofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Cation Coordination Preferences toward Stacking Design in Layered Perovskites along the Perovskite [111] Direction

Teppei Nagase、Kanta Ogawa、Ryotaro Hanabusa 等 10 位作者2026-08-18Journal of the American Chemical Society

Abstract Crystal structures, particularly those of oxides, are viewed as architectures composed of coordination polyhedra, such as tetrahedra, octahedra, and cuboctahedra. While this perspective has long enabled electronic tuning via elemental substitution within known frameworks, its application to the design of new…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Optimized Ag enhances antibacterial activity and corrosion resistance of extruded Mg-2Zn-0.2Ca alloy

Fang Yi、Yi Chen、Dikai Guan 等 6 位作者2026-08-18iScience

Infection remains a major cause of implant failure, motivating the development of biodegradable metals with intrinsic antibacterial activity. This study investigated how minor silver (Ag) addition regulates the degradation and antibacterial performance of extruded Mg-2Zn-0.2Ca alloys. Adding 0.1 wt % Ag significantly…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMagnesium in Health and Disease

Cationization-Engineered Modulation of Photocatalytic Pathways for Enhanced H2O2 Production in COFs

Zhihui Sun、Jiajia Li、Longyang Yang 等 7 位作者2026-08-18ACS Applied Energy Materials

Abstract Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have attracted considerable attention as promising photocatalysts for hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) production. To further improve their catalytic performance, a quaternary ammonium functionality was introduced into the bipyridine units of the COF via a post-synthetic modificatio…

Covalent Organic Framework ApplicationsAdvanced oxidation water treatmentAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques