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Microstructure and Shape Memory Properties of Biomedical Ti-(40-65) Ta (wt. %) Alloys

Yun Qing、Wan Jun Jin、Shui Yuan Yang 等 6 位作者2009-01-02Materials science forum

Recently Ni-free Ti-based shape memory alloys have been actively studied for biomedical applications in order to replace Ti-Ni alloys which bear the possibility of Ni-hypersensitivity. In this paper, The Ti-(40-65) Ta (wt. %) alloys have been studied with regard to their microstructure, mechanical and shape memory pro…

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastyShape Memory Alloy TransformationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

LnNa8[OC(CH3)3]10(OH) alkoxide clusters: Highly active single‐component catalysts for the homopolymerization and copolymerization of ε‐caprolactone and trimethylene carbonate

Hongting Sheng、Junmei Li、Yong Zhang Yingming Yao 等 4 位作者2009-01-02Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Heterometal alkoxide clusters of lanthanide and sodium, LnNa 8 [OC(CH 3 ) 3 ] 10 (OH) [where Ln = Nd ( 1 ) or Yb ( 2 )], which were synthesized by the metathesis reaction of LnCl 3 with NaOC(CH 3 ) 3 and NaOH in a 1 : 10 : 1 molar ratio in high yields and fully characterized including X‐ray analysis for 2 , w…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Characterization of associating hydrogels of poly(vinyl alcohol) and poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)

Xiaoguang Liu、Garland Fussell、Michele Marcolongo 等 4 位作者2009-01-02Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In this study, hydrogels were prepared from blends of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP). The miscibility of the polymers was confirmed with differential scanning calorimetry with the appearance of a single glass‐transition temperature. Additionally, a negative Flory–Huggins interacti…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Influence of the reinforcement on penetration and perforation of concrete targets

Wenjie Shiu、Frédéric‐Victor Donzé、L. Daudeville2009-01-02Engineering Computations

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to describe how a discrete element model is used to predict the penetration depth and the perforation caused by a non‐deformable missile against a thin reinforced concrete slab. Design/methodology/approach Initial calibration of the model was done with a series of flat‐nose missile…

Geophysical Methods and ApplicationsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Interaction of NO molecules with Pd clusters: Ab initio density–functional study

Robert Gryboś、Ľ. Benco、Tomáš Bučko 等 4 位作者2009-01-02Journal of Computational Chemistry

The adsorption of NO molecules on small Pd(n) (n = 1-6) clusters has been studied using first-principles density-functional theory. Three adsorption sites were considered: vertex (on-top), bridge, and hollow. Adsorption is strong, ranging from 2 to 3 eV. In all cases NO adsorbs in a bent configuration. Calculated shif…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Isolation and one-way effects in diffraction on dielectric gratings with plasmonic inserts

Andriy E. Serebryannikov、Ekmel Özbay2009-01-02Optics Express

Diffraction of plane waves on dielectric gratings with planar plasmonic inserts is studied with the emphasis put on the anomalous selectivity of diffraction orders. It is shown that some formally propagating orders can be suppressed within a wide frequency range. The effect of suppression is more general than the isol…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Coatings and Gratings

Charge transport in stacking metal and metal‐free phthalocyanine iodides. Effects of packing, dopants, external electric field, central metals, core modification, and substitutions

Shuang Chen、Jing Ma2009-01-02Journal of Computational Chemistry

The charge-transport properties of the one-dimensional stacking metal phthalocyanine iodides (M(Pc)I, M = Fe, Co, Ni, Cu) and metal-free phthalocyanine iodide (H2(Pc)I) have been theoretically investigated. On the basis of the tight-binding approximation and two-state theory, both the site-energy corrected energy spli…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Anomalous Thermal Expansion of Cuprites: A Combined High Resolution Pair Distribution Function and Geometric Analysis

Karena W. Chapman、Peter J. Chupas2009-01-02Chemistry of Materials

The temperature-dependent local structures of cuprites (M 2 O for M = Cu I, Ag I ) have been probed using variable-temperature (80−500 K) high-resolution pair distribution function (PDF) analysis of X-ray scattering data measured to very high values of momentum transfer ( Q max = 35 Å −1 ). These noble metal oxides ex…

Microwave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisThermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Preparation and characterization of composite membranes of polysulfone and microcrystalline cellulose

Liping Zhang、Guowei Chen、Huanwei Tang 等 5 位作者2009-01-02Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Physical and chemical modifications of polymeric ultrafiltration membranes are necessary to improve their hydrophilic properties, strength, and other characteristics. Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) was prepared from cellulose pulp by acid‐catalyzed hydrolysis in the presence of ultrasonic radiation, and the…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

In Vitro Kinetic Analysis of Substrate Specificity in Enterobactin Biosynthetic Lower Pathway Enzymes Provides Insight into the Biochemical Function of the Hot Dog-Fold Thioesterase EntH

Danqi Chen、Rui Wu、Tyrel L. Bryan 等 4 位作者2009-01-02Biochemistry

The Escherichia coli siderophore enterobactin is assembled from 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate (2,3-DHB) and l-serine by the nonribosomal peptide synthetases EntB and EntF. The processive thiol-template strategy used can be sabotaged by EntB misacylation. Through in vitro kinetic analysis, we demonstrate two potential routes t…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisEnzyme Structure and Function

Thermal degradation behavior of styrene‐butadiene‐styrene tri‐block copolymer/multiwalled carbon nanotubes composites

Lan Lu、Haiyang Yu、Shifeng Wang 等 4 位作者2009-01-02Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The thermal degradation behavior of styrene‐butadiene‐styrene triblock copolymer (SBS) and SBS/multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) composites prepared by solution processing and melt mixing, respectively, was investigated using nonisothermal thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The kinetic parameters of the ac…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Mononuclear Metallacyclic Silver(I) Complexes of Third Generation Bis(1-pyrazolyl)methane Ligands

Daniel L. Reger、Elizabeth A. Foley、Mark D. Smith2009-01-02Inorganic Chemistry

The third-generation bis(1-pyrazolyl)methane ligands p-C(6)H(4)[CH(2)OCH(2)CH(pz)(2)](2) (L(p), pz = pyrazolyl ring) and m-C(6)H(4)[CH(2)OCH(2)CH(pz)(2)](2) (L(m)) have been synthesized by the reaction of (pz)(2)CHCH(2)OH with NaH followed by alpha,alpha'-dibromo-p-xylene or alpha,alpha'-dibromo-m-xylene. The reaction…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Influence of Synthetic Polyelectrolytes on the Growth and Properties of Hyaluronan−Chitosan Multilayers

Mikko Salomäki、Jouko Kankare2009-01-02Biomacromolecules

Both hyaluronan (HA) and chitosan (CHI) are biocompatible polysaccharide electrolytes. The multilayers formed by these polyelectrolytes alone are known to be rather soft and strongly viscoelastic. In this work we study multilayers formed by incorporating synthetic nonsaccharide polyelectrolytes such as polyallylamine…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesProteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans research

Revision of Purity Criteria for Tested Compounds

Philip S. Portoghese2009-01-02Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEEditorialNEXTRevision of Purity Criteria for Tested CompoundsPhilip S. PortogheseCite this: J. Med. Chem. 2009, 52, 1, 1Publication Date (Web):January 2, 2009Publication History Published online2 January 2009Published inissue 8 January 2009https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jm801525shttps://…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

Synthesis of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles by the Precipitation Method

Qiu Li Zhang、Zhi Yang、Bing Jun Ding2009-01-02Materials science forum

Cerium oxide nanoparticles with sphere-like in shape were synthesized by precipitation method, using cerium nitrate as raw material and ammonium acid carbonate as precipitation agent. Effects of reactant concentration, supersonic wave and dispersant agent on properties of the cerium oxide particles were investigated.…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCoagulation and Flocculation StudiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Unprecedented π-Bonded Rhodio- and Iridio-o-Benzoquinones as Organometallic Linkers for the Design of Chiral Octahedral Bimetallic Assemblies

Jamal Moussa、Marie Noëlle Rager、Lise‐Marie Chamoreau 等 5 位作者2009-01-02Organometallics

We report the first synthesis of π-bonded rhodio and iridio- o -benzoquinones [Cp*M( o -benzoquinone)] (M = Rh ( 3a ); M = Ir ( 3b )) following a novel synthetic procedure. These compounds were fully characterized by spectroscopic methods; in particular the X-ray molecular structure of 3b was determined. Compounds 3a,…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Structural insight into the catalytic mechanism of gluconate 5‐dehydrogenase from Streptococcus suis: Crystal structures of the substrate‐free and quaternary complex enzymes

Qiangmin Zhang、Hao Peng、Feng Gao 等 7 位作者2009-01-02Protein Science

Gluconate 5-dehydrogenase (Ga5DH) is an NADP(H)-dependent enzyme that catalyzes a reversible oxidoreduction reaction between D-gluconate and 5-keto-D-gluconate, thereby regulating the flux of this important carbon and energy source in bacteria. Despite the considerable amount of physiological and biochemical knowledge…

Metabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Phase Behavior of Hyperbranched Polymer Systems: Experiments and Application of the Perturbed-Chain Polar SAFT Equation of State

Marta Karolina Kozłowska、Bas F. Jürgens、C. Schacht 等 5 位作者2009-01-02The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Vapor-liquid equilibrium data for systems of hyperbranched polymer (HBP) and carbon dioxide are reported for temperatures of 285-455 K and pressures up to 13 MPa. The bubble-point pressures of (CO2 + hyperbranched polyester) and of (CO2 + hyperbranched polyglycerol + CH3OH) samples with fixed compositions were measure…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

New polymer syntheses, Part 43: Novel polyamides‐based diarylidenecyclopentanone: Synthesis, characterization, and corrosion inhibition behavior

Kamal I. Aly、Mostafa H. Wahdan、Mahmoud A. Hussein2009-01-02Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A new interesting class of polyamides containing diarylidenecyclopentanone moiety III a–f was synthesized by polycondensation reaction of the new diamino arylidene monomer I with different aliphatic and aromatic diacid chlorides (including adipoyl, sebacoyl, oxaloyl, terephthaloyl, isophthaloyl, biphenyldicar…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Synthesis and characterization of poly(carbonate urethane) networks with shape‐memory properties

Yakai Feng、Yan Xue、Jintang Guo 等 7 位作者2009-01-02Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In this study, a series of shape‐memory polyurethanes were prepared from polycarbonate diol (PCDL) with a molecular weight of 2000, trimethylol propane, and isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI). The properties of crosslinked poly(carbonate urethane) (PCU) networks with various compositions were investigated. The ch…

Polymer composites and self-healingMarine Sponges and Natural ProductsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications