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Implementation of leader development models in ATP-EMTP Using a type-94 circuit component

Zacharias G. Datsios、Pantelis N. Mikropoulos2014-10-01OpenAlex

Evaluation of the dielectric strength of transmission line insulation subjected to fast-front overvoltages is of major importance for the insulation coordination of overhead lines and the connected substations. Among models proposed in literature for the prediction of the dielectric behavior of air gaps and insulators…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Effectiveness of plasma diagnostic in ultra high frequency and radio frequency hybrid plasmas for synthesis of silicon nitride film at low temperature

Bibhuti B. Sahu、Kyung Sik Shin、Su B. Jin 等 6 位作者2014-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

This work presents a systematic plasma diagnostic approach for plasma processing using radio frequency (RF) and RF/UHF (ultra high frequency) hybrid plasmas. The present work also studies the influence of frequency on the deposition of Hydrogenated silicon nitride (SiNx: H) film using N2/SiH4/NH3 discharges. Analysis…

Semiconductor materials and devicesPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Comparison of interior and surface permanent magnet machines with fractional slot concentrated windings for direct-drive wind generators

Hong Chen、Ronghai Qu、Jian Li 等 4 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

Large scale of wind generators is one of important methods to reduce the cost of the wind power system, and has been the growing trend of wind power market in recent years. In this paper, design strategies for large-scale permanent magnet (PM) generators with surface mounted PM (SPM) and V-shaped interior PM (IPM-V) a…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Innovative needle winding method using curved wire guide in order to significantly increase the copper fill factor

Peer Stenzel、Peter Dollinger、J. Richnow 等 4 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

The increase of the copper fill factor is an essential production goal in stator winding technology in order to increase the degree of efficiency and the power density of electrical machines. Orthocyclic winding patterns allow the highest packing density. Currently for round-wire-windings there are only systems availa…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Fatigue and Fracture Toughness of Ti-6Al-4V Titanium Alloy Manufactured by Selective Laser Melting

Nur Mohamed Dhansay、R.B. Tait、Thorsten Hermann Becker2014-10-01Advanced materials research

The research focuses on the fatigue and fracture toughness of Ti-6Al-4V manufactured by Selective Laser Melting (slm) of fine powder. This manufacturing approach offers remarkable design flexibility as layers can be built up at approximately 50-100 micron layer increments. Consequently very complex shapes can be achie…

Additive Manufacturing Materials and ProcessesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Dielectric properties of poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(ethylene 2,6-naphthalate)

Peng Yang、Fuqiang Tian、Yoshimichi Ohki2014-10-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Dielectric behavior was compared experimentally between polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and poly(ethylene 2,6-naphthalate) (PEN). Due to their similar chemical structures, the two polymers exhibit many parallel dielectric properties. While the two polymers exhibit fairly similar thermally stimulated polarization and…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesDielectric materials and actuators

Visualization of lightning impulse current discharge on CFRP laminate

Takeo Sonehara、Hideaki Kusano、Nobuyuki Tokuoka 等 4 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

In this study, we performed optical visualization experiments on lightning impulse current discharge phenomena on carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) laminates. Lightning discharge is a phenomenon in which an extremely intense flash of light and heat is caused by a large electric current flow over a very short peri…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaSmart Materials for ConstructionElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Three-dimensional movable cellular automata simulation of elastoplastic deformation and fracture of coatings in contact interaction with a rigid indenter

A. Yu. Smolin、Galina M. Eremina、В. В. Сергеев 等 4 位作者2014-10-01Physical Mesomechanics

The paper considers 3D movable cellular automata (MCA) models of contact interactions involved in nanoindentation, sclerometry, and tribospectroscopy. The system under study is a titanium substrate with a harden coating. The substrate and coating materials are both described in the elastoplastic approximation. It is s…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Silicification

Susan H. Butts2014-10-01The Paleontological Society Papers

Silicification is the replacement of original skeletal material accomplished through the concurrent dissolution of calcium carbonate and precipitation of silica. The processes is aided by the nucleation of silica to organic matter which surrounds the mineral crystallites within the shell. Factors that control silicifi…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisPaleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Pseudogap phenomena in ultracold atomic Fermi gases

Qijin Chen、Jibiao Wang2014-10-01Frontiers of Physics

The pairing and superfluid phenomena in a two-component ultracold atomic Fermi gas is an analogue of Cooper pairing and superconductivity in an electron system, in particular, the high T c superconductors. Owing to the various tunable parameters that have been made accessible experimentally in recent years, atomic Fer…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein CondensatesIron-based superconductors research

Demagnetization characteristics of permanent magnet synchronous machines

Gilsu Choi、Thomas M. Jahns2014-10-01OpenAlex

This paper presents the calculated demagnetization characteristics of different types of permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs) under the influence of demagnetizing MMF contributed by the stator currents (i.e., armature reaction). The demagnetization of NdFeB magnets is quantified in terms of demagnetized magne…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Heat Treating of Maraging Steels

Charles Carson2014-10-01ASM International eBooks

Abstract Maraging steels are highly alloyed low-carbon iron-nickel martensite steels that possess an excellent combination of strength and toughness superior to that of most carbon-hardened steels. This article provides a detailed account of the formation of martensite in maraging steels. It discusses the heat treatme…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Neutron spectroscopy measurements of tritium beam transport at JET

M. Nocente、M. Albergante、J. Eriksson 等 12 位作者2014-10-01Nuclear Fusion

Neutron spectroscopy measurements of tritium beam transport at JET, Nocente, M., Albergante, M., Eriksson, J., Conroy, S., Ericsson, G., Farina, D., Hellesen, C., Källne, J., Popovichev, S., Tardocchi, M., Gorini, G., JET-EFDA contributors

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Covalent IR820-PEG-diamine nanoconjugates for theranostic applications in cancer

Alicia Fernandez-Fernandez、Romila Manchanda、Denny A. Carvajal 等 6 位作者2014-10-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Near-infrared dyes can be used as theranostic agents in cancer management, based on their optical imaging and localized hyperthermia capabilities. However, their clinical translatability is limited by issues such as photobleaching, short circulation times, and nonspecific biodistribution. Nanoconjugate formulations of…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Studying orthogonal self-assembled systems: microstructure of gelled bicontinuous microemulsions

Michaela Laupheimer、Thomas Sottmann、Ralf Schweins 等 4 位作者2014-10-01Soft Matter

An orthogonal self-assembled system consists of different structures which coexist independently. Furthermore, the characteristic properties of the respective "base systems", i.e. of the systems which contain only one of the structures, are retained in the orthogonal self-assembled system. We have identified gelled bi…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Specific features of the optical and electrical properties of polycrystalline CdTe films grown by the thermal evaporation method

В. В. Брус、М. Н. Солован、Э. В. Майструк 等 7 位作者2014-10-01Physics of the Solid State

The results of studying the physical properties of thin CdTe films obtained by the thermal evaporation method have been presented. The optical constants and the band gap of the films under study have been determined (E g = 1.46 eV). It has been established based on the investigation of optical properties and the Raman…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Use of coffee (Coffea arabica) pulp for the production of briquettes and pellets for heat generation

Robert Cubero-Abarca、Róger Moya、Jorre Valaret 等 4 位作者2014-10-01Ciência e Agrotecnologia

Coffee bean (Coffea arabica) processing generates high amount of residues that are sources of environmental pollution. Therefore, an appropriate solution is needed. The objective of this study was to determine the potential of coffee pulp to produce briquettes and pellets. The study included pulp drying (using air, so…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesBiofuel production and bioconversionNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Graphene Acting as Surface Phase Junction in Anatase–Graphene–Rutile Heterojunction Photocatalysts for H2 Production from Water Splitting

Yan Yan、Chao Wang、Yan Xu 等 7 位作者2014-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The construction of heterojunction photocatalysts has received much attention in the field of photocatalytic H 2 production from water splitting. The surface phase junction of semiconductors is very important to the activity of heterojunction photocatalysts. In this study, an effective anatase–graphene–rutile heteroju…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Effects of Processing Parameters on Massive Production of Graphene by Jet Cavitation

Shuaishuai Liang、Zhigang Shen、Min Yi 等 7 位作者2014-10-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The massive production of graphene by jet cavitation method with high productivity is demonstrated. Effects of the critical processing parameters on the product dispersions are studied systematically. Experimental results show that high yield of graphene flakes relies on appropriate initial concentration of graphite,…

Graphene research and applicationsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid DynamicsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Unmodified and esterified K raft lignin‐filled polyethylene composites: Compatibilization by free‐radical grafting

Lei Hu、Tatjana Stevanović、Denis Rodrigue2014-10-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT In this study, the effectiveness of free‐radical grafting as a compatibilization method applied to composites containing Kraft lignin (KL) and esterified lignin was comparatively investigated. Maleated lignin (ML) was first obtained via esterification of KL with maleic anhydride. KL and ML were respectively i…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry