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Thermoelectric Materials: Organic Thermoelectric Materials: Emerging Green Energy Materials Converting Heat to Electricity Directly and Efficiently (Adv. Mater. 40/2014)

Qian Zhang、Yimeng Sun、Wei Xu 等 4 位作者2014-10-01Advanced Materials

Organic conducting materials display great potential to be efficient thermoelectric materials according to the latest reports. On page 6829, W. Xu, D. B. Zhu and co-workers review thermoelectric and related properties of organic conducting materials, including polymers and small molecules, and highlight the most recen…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsConducting polymers and applications

Effect of noise signals on partial discharge classification models

Norasage Pattanadech、P. Nimsanong2014-10-01OpenAlex

This document proposes the comparison of four statistical classification models for partial discharge (PD) classification as follows: k-nearest neighbors (KNN) model, probabilistic neural network (PNN) model, and other two statistical models using principal component analysis (PCA) for a data reduction approach combin…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Development of natural long fiber thermoplastic composites for automotive frontal beams

S. Jeyanthi、J. Janci Rani2014-10-01OpenAlex

Tradition of using natural fibers in automotive exterior and interior components are essential to recover eco-efficiency and renewability. Natural fibers have recently become sociable to automotive industry as an alternative reinforcement for synthetic glass fiber reinforced thermoplastics. Bumper beams are essential…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Sono-chemical Synthesis Fe3O4-Mg(OH)2 Nanocomposite and Its Photo-catalyst Investigation in Methyl Orange Degradation

Gholamreza Nabiyouni、Davood Ghanbari、S. Karimzadeh 等 4 位作者2014-10-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

In this work firstly Fe3O4 nanoparticles were synthesized via a sono-chemical method. At the second step magnesium hydroxide shell was synthesized on the magnetite-core under ultrasonic waves. For preparation Fe3O4-MgO the product was calcinated at 400 ºC for 2h. Properties of the product were examined by X-ray diffra…

Magnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Microwave complex permeability of magnetite using non-demagnetising and demagnetising cavity modes

Jerome A. Cuenca、Sylke Klein、Reinhold Rüger 等 4 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

This paper investigates the use of a cylindrical microwave cavity resonator to measure the complex permeability of mixtures of magnetite (Fe3O4) and silicon dioxide (SiO2) using different field orientations. The weight percentages of the mixtures are varied and the effective bulk permeability is measured at frequencie…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsBauxite Residue and Utilization

Molecular Dynamic Simulations of Self-Assembly of Amphiphilic Comb-like Anionic Polybenzoxazines

Riyad Mahfud、Daniel J. Lacks、Hatsuo Ishida 等 4 位作者2014-10-01Langmuir

Fully atomistic molecular dynamic simulations were performed to address the self-assembly of amphiphilic and comb-like polybenzoxazines (iBnXz) in water, with i = 3 (trimer), i = 4 (tetramer); i = 6 (hexamer), i = 8 (octamer), and i = 10 (decamer). Spontaneous aggregation of these comb-like polybenzoxazine molecules i…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

How different fillers affect the thermal conductivity of epoxy composites

I.A. Tsekmes、R. Kochetov、P.H.F. Morshuis 等 7 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

The low thermal conductivity of polymers can be improved with the incorporation of fillers with a relatively high thermal conductivity. However, the improvement which can be achieved depends not only on the filler properties but also on the interaction between the polymer matrix and fillers. In this study, a variety o…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesDielectric materials and actuators

Carbon based nanoelectronics: Materials and devices

Lian‐Mao Peng、Zhiyong Zhang、XueLei LIANG 等 4 位作者2014-10-01Scientia Sinica Technologica

The foundation for modern information technology (IT) is integrated circuits chips, and more than 90% of the chips are composed of devices fabricated using complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) nanotechnology. After miraculous developments of five decades, Si CMOS is moving into 14 nm node, and will arrive at…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devices

Fabrication and characterization of CVD-grown graphene based Field-Effect Transistor

W. Wei、Geetanjali Deokar、Mohamed Belhaj 等 8 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

In this work, we present both fabrication process and characterization of graphene field-effect transistors. Large scale monolayer graphene was grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on Cu foils and transferred over pre-patterned back-gated devices on Si/SiO2substrate. Scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscop…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Time-domain and frequency-domain characteristics of audible noise from single corona source

Xuebao Li、Xiang Cui、Tiebing Lu 等 6 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

In this paper, the time-domain measurement method for audible noise is employed to study the time and frequency domains characteristics of audible noise generated by single corona discharge under DC and AC voltage in a coaxial geometry. The results show that in time-domain the audible noise from positive and negative…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

A combined experimental-computational study on nitrogen doped Cu2O as the wide-spectrum absorption material

Ping Zhang、Yurong Zhou、Qing‐Bo Yan 等 6 位作者2014-10-01Journal of Semiconductors

Highly-oriented Cu 2 O thin films were prepared by low temperature thermal oxidation of evaporated Cu thin films. The films were doped with different doses of nitrogen by ion implantation. An absorption peak appears below the absorption edge in the absorption spectrum of highly nitrogen doped Cu 2 O. The effect of nit…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Tensile behavior of an eutectic Pb–Sn alloy processed by ECAP and rolling

Livia Ponzo Lugon、Roberto B. Figueiredo、Paulo Roberto Cetlin2014-10-01Journal of Materials Research and Technology

A eutectic lead–tin alloy was prepared by melting the commercially pure metals and cast in cylindrical molds with 10 mm diameter. The billets were processed by 4 passes of ECAP using a die with 90° between channels through route A and rolled to a final thickness of ∼1 mm. The microstructure was determined by optical m…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Polarization Structures of Topological Domains in Multiferroic Hexagonal Manganites

Shaobo Cheng、Yonggang Zhao、X. F. Sun 等 4 位作者2014-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Topologically protected domains, composed of mutually coupled ferroelectric, (anti)ferromagnetic, and antiphase domains, are widespread in hexagonal manganites. We have applied the extended Howie‐Whelan equations in hexagonal systems and simulated the electron‐diffraction intensities of four kinds of representative he…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

A Bio-inspired Cementitious Composite for High Energy Absorption in Infrastructural Applications

Daniel G. Soltan、Ravi Ranade、V. C. F. Li2014-10-01OpenAlex

Taking cues from nature’s nacre material, several composite design features have been identified as promoting strength and ductility in an otherwise brittle system. These features are to be adapted to, and evaluated for feasibility on, a scale, and with processing routes, applicable to civil infrastructure in an effor…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionInnovations in Concrete and Construction Materials

Anomalous temperature dependence of field emission from W18O49 nanowires caused by surface states and field penetration

W. Q. Chen、Runze Zhan、Shaozhi Deng 等 5 位作者2014-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this paper, we studied how field emission from thermally evaporated W18O49 nanowires depended on temperature. As the temperature changed from 300 K to 723 K, we found anomalous changes in emission current. Below an applied field of ∼12.5 V μm−1, the emission current tended to increase with rising temperature, while…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Polyethylene/styrenic block copolymer blends: Morphology and dielectric properties

Emna Helal、Nicole R. Demarquette、Éric David 等 4 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

In this work, a polymer blend of High Density Polyethylene HDPE and Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene SEBS triblock copolymer has been prepared. The composition of the blend was tailored to control the morphology from a state of dispersed droplets of SEBS in a PE matrix to a fiber-like morphology. The microstructure o…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Effect of substrate on ZnO thin films grown by SILAR method

Abderrahim Raidou、Mohamed Lharch、Khalid Nouneh 等 7 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films were grown on three kinds of substrates (copper, silicon and glass) by the SILAR method. The solution was prepared by using zinc sulphate ZnSO4and ammonia NH3. And for rinsing, we heated the distilled water at the temperature 80°C. The nature of substrate was found to have effect on the cry…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Thermal Strength of Adhesion Bond

Vladimir I. Andreev、R. A. Turusov2014-10-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The article considers the one-dimensional problem of the destruction of the simplest model of adhesively engage consisting generally of the many plates, which are substrates (what are glued) and adhesives (glues). The ability of the model to resist to thermal impact without fracturing here conventionally called the th…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsStructural mechanics and materials

Design and Implementation of a Device for Nanostructuring of Metallic Materials by Multiaxial Forging Method

Alin Marian Cazac、Costică Bejinariu、Iulian Ioniţă 等 5 位作者2014-10-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

This paper presents materialization through a device of severe plastic deformation process by multiaxial forging. In essence, by design, the device includes a board reinforced with fretting rings where the severe plastic deformation takes place and an assembly, punch-counterpunch that transmits the force from the sour…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Practical system for nanomanipulation

В. В. Коледов、В. Г. Шавров、Svetlana von Gratowski 等 6 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

the paper reported about new practical system for 3D three dimensional (3D) nano-manipulation. The system consists of advanced high precision nano-manipulators based on piezoelectric resonance motors and end-effectors. The end-effector is the bimetallic composite nanotweezers based on Ti2NiCu alloy with shape memory e…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques