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Statistical Analysis of Survey Data

Irena Ograjenšek2014-09-29Wiley StatsRef: Statistics Reference Online

Abstract After data collection and entry, survey data need to be prepared for analysis and analyzed. The data preparation stage involves three important components: data formatting, data editing, and computation of survey weights. The data analysis stage involves the choice of relevant statistical tools according to t…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

The Role of Hydrothermal Degradation in the Wear Behaviour of Zirconia

Leili Shirkhan2014-09-29UPT. Syiah Kuala University Library (Syiah Kuala University)

Yttria stabilised tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (Y-TZP) ceramics have attracted particular attention in medical applications due to their outstanding mechanical properties. In particular they have increased toughness compared to other ceramics such as alumina. Transformation toughened zirconia has the highest fractu…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

EFEK KETEBALAN OLI PADA MEDIA PENDINGIN OLI-AIR TERHADAP NILAI KEKERASAN BAJA

Hairul Arsyad2014-09-29Hasanuddin University Repository

Proses quenching adalah proses pendinginan cepat yang dialami oleh logam yang telah mengalami pemanasan diatas temperature kritis untuk memperoleh peningkatan kekuatan dan kekerasan. Dalam proses quenching, logam mengalami tiga tahapan pendinginan yaitu tahap selimut uap, tahap pendidihan dan tahap pendinginan. Peneli…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMaterial Selection and PropertiesHeat Transfer and Numerical Methods

ORDEM 3.0 and the Risk of High-Density Debris

Mark Matney、Philip Anz-Meador2014-09-29NASA STI Repository (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)

NASAs Orbital Debris Engineering Model was designed to calculate orbital debris fluxes on spacecraft in order to assess collision risk. The newest of these models, ORDEM 3.0, has a number of features not present in previous models. One of the most important is that the populations and fluxes are now broken out into ma…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorSpace Satellite Systems and ControlSpace exploration and regulation

Investigation of HCCI Combustion in a DI Diesel Engine for Various Injection Timings – A CFD Study

S. Senthilnathan、E. James Gunasekaran2014-09-29Advanced Materials Technologies

Homogeneous charge compression ignition engines have the potential for low emissions and better efficiency. This benefit is due to its low temperature constant volume combustion where the diesel cycle moves closer to Otto cycle for the same compression ratio. Numerical investigations are carried out on a direct inject…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance

Temperature dependent creation of nitrogen-vacancy centers in CVD diamond layers

Alexandre Tallaire、Margarita Lesik、V. Jacques 等 11 位作者2014-09-29arXiv (Cornell University)

In this work, we explore the ability of plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition (PACVD) operating under high power densities to produce thin high-quality diamond layers with a controlled doping with negatively-charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV-) centers. This luminescent defect possesses specific physical characteristics…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Convergence of quasiparticle self-consistent GW calculations of transition metal monoxides

Suvadip Das、John E. Coulter、Efstratios Manousakis2014-09-29arXiv (Cornell University)

Finding an accurate ab initio approach for calculating the electronic properties of transition metal oxides has been a problem for several decades. In this paper, we investigate the electronic structure of the transition metal monoxides MnO, CoO, and NiO in their undistorted rock-salt structure within a fully iterated…

Inorganic Chemistry and MaterialsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Genetic diversity in green algae (Hydrodictyaceae) obtained from modern and ancientsedimentary DNA of Siberian lakes

Jan Lütje2014-09-29EPIC3

Pediastrum and other representatives of the green algae family Hydrodictyaceae (Chlorophyta), commonly found in freshwater environments, are potential bioindicators for paleolimnological studies as they are preserved in sediments and morphologically classified as non-pollen palynomorphs obtained along with pollen spec…

Microbial Community Ecology and PhysiologyDiatoms and Algae ResearchEnvironmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies

Effects of land use changes on kinetics of potassium release in sweetpotato garden soils of the highlands, Papua New Guinea

B. K. Rajashekhar Rao2014-09-29OpenAlex

Abstract. The present study attempts to employ K release parameters to identify soil quality degradation due to changed land use pattern in sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) gardens of Highlands of Papua New Guinea. Soils with widely differing exchangeable and non-exchangeable K contents were successively extract…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

On integrating out short-distance physics

Vladimir Kalitvianski2014-09-29arXiv (Cornell University)

I consider a special atomic scattering problem where the target atom has distinct "soft" and "hard" excitation modes. I demonstrate that in this problem the integration out of "short-distance" (or "high-energy") physics may occur automatically in the regular perturbative calculations, i.e., it may occur without any cu…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Clustering kinetics in Al-Mg-Si alloys investigated by positron annihilation techniques

Meng Liu2014-09-29DepositOnce

Die Clusterbildungsprozesse in abgeschrecktem reinem Al, Al-Mg und Al-Si, sowie in reinen oder Cu/Ge-haltigen Al-Mg-Si-Legierungen wurden während der Kaltauslagerung mittels Positronen-Lebensdauer-Spektroskopie, Dopplerverbreiterungs-Spektroskopie sowie Thermoanalyse (DSC) untersucht. In reinem Al, Al-Mg- und Al-Si-Le…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMuon and positron interactions and applications

Corrosion of copper alloys in natural seawater : effects of hydrodynamics and pH

Maria Leonor Carvalho2014-09-29theses.fr (ABES)

This thesis was carried out in the frame of the BIOCOR ITN European project, in close collaboration with the industrial partner RSE S.p.A. (Italy). Copper alloys commonly used in cooling systems of power plants may be affected by biocorrosion induced by biofilm formation. The main objective of this work was to study t…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionNanoporous metals and alloysMetallurgy and Material Science

Common Strategies and Technologies for the Ecosafety Assessment and Design of Nanomaterials Entering the Marine Environment

Ilaria Corsi、Gary N. Cherr、Hunter S. Lenihan 等 16 位作者2014-09-29ACS Nano

The widespread use of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) in a variety of technologies and consumer products inevitably causes their release into aquatic environments and final deposition into the oceans. In addition, a growing number of ENM products are being developed specifically for marine applications, such as antifo…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Water Structure Change-Induced Expansion and Collapse of Zwitterionic Polymers Surface-Grafted onto Carbon Black

Yiwen Pei、Jadranka Travaš‐Sejdić、David E. Williams2014-09-29Australian Journal of Chemistry

We demonstrate the expansion and collapse of surface-grafted zwitterionic polymer brushes in water caused by the addition of urea. We hypothesize that at low urea concentrations, this is an effect of an ion–dipole interaction between urea and the polymer, and at high urea concentrations, an effect of a change in water…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

ANALYSIS OF DYNAMIC TESTING OF BRIDGES USING THE PROGRAM «SPECTRUM»

Vasyl Redchenko2014-09-29Bridges and tunnels Theory Research Practice

Purpose. Relevant to the bridges, which are operated, is to determine the actual parameters of natural modes, which actually allow the identification of the design as a dynamic system. It is proposed to determine these parameters for the results of dynamic tests to analyze them in the developed computational and analy…

Structural mechanics and materialsGeodetic Measurements and Engineering StructuresAdvanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering Innovations

A Review of Test Protocols for Assessing Coating Performance of Water Ballast Tank Coatings

Emmanuel A. Oriaifo、Noel Perera、Alan Guy 等 5 位作者2014-09-29Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Concerns on corrosion and effective coating protection of double hull tankers and bulk carriers in service have been raised especially in water ballast tanks (WBTs). Test protocols/methodologies specifically that which is incorporated in the International Maritime Organisation (IMO), Performance Standard for Protectiv…

Marine Biology and Environmental ChemistryMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterials Engineering and Processing

Crystallization and Morphology of Immiscible Double Crystalline Poly(p-dioxanone)–Poly(tetramethylene ether)glycol Multiblock Co-polymers

Jingjing Zhang、Miqin Zhan、Min Wei 等 6 位作者2014-09-29Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The crystallization behavior and intriguing crystal morphologies of double crystalline poly( p -dioxanone)-poly(tetramethylene ether)glycol (PPDO–PTMEG) multiblock co-polymers were investigated via differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), polarizing optical microscopy (POM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

The Effects of Corrosion Measurement Error on a Safety Risk Assessment: A TransGas Case Study

Daryl Bandstra、Corey Gorrill2014-09-29OpenAlex

The risk of pipeline failure is a measure of the state of knowledge of the pipeline; improved knowledge of the pipeline reduces the uncertainty and therefore can reduce the associated risk. Specifically for corrosion defects, the knowledge of the number and size of defects is often obtained using in-line inspection to…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsStructural Integrity and Reliability AnalysisMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Quantifying The Combustion Behavior of Polymers by the Combustion Efficiency with Regard to the Weighting of Fire Loads

Sarah-Katharina Hahn、Michael Rost、Ulrich Krause2014-09-29TRANSACTIONS of the VŠB – Technical University of Ostrava Safety Engineering Series

Abstract For assessing fire loads in industrial buildings it is essential to quantify the burning behavior of materials as accurate as adequate. There for the combustion efficiency is used. To determine the combustion efficiency required energies and energy rates can be measured via Cone Calorimeter. Exemplified by tw…

Fire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis