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On the crosslinking mechanism of benzophenone-containing polyimides

Anshyang A. Lin、Vinod R. Sastri、Giuliana C. Tesoro 等 5 位作者1988-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOn the crosslinking mechanism of benzophenone-containing polyimidesAnshyang A. Lin, Vinod R. Sastri, Giuliana Tesoro, Arnost Reiser, and Raymond EachusCite this: Macromolecules 1988, 21, 4, 1165–1169Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1988Publication History Published online1…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Photon Correlation Measurements at Large Lag Times: Improving Statistical Accuracy

Klaus Schätzel、M. Drewel、Sven Stimac1988-04-01Journal of Modern Optics

Dynamic light scattering and photon correlation spectroscopy are able to resolve large ranges of coherence times, and hence of scattering particle size or constant of diffusion, in a single measurement if a modern multiple-tau correlator is used. However, particular problems like bias and unsatisfactory statistical ac…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesOptical Imaging and Spectroscopy TechniquesRandom lasers and scattering media

New display-type analyzer for the energy and the angular distribution of charged particles

Hiroshi Daimon1988-04-01Review of Scientific Instruments

A new principle for analyzing the kinetic energy as well as the angular distribution of charged particles has been discovered. A new display type analyzer was constructed according to theory. It consists of an inner hemispherical grid and an outer hemispherical electrode which has a radius two times larger than that o…

Radiation Therapy and DosimetryRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Crystal structures of quartz and magnesium germanate by profile analysis of synchrotron-radiation high-resolution powder data

G. Will、Maurizio Bellotto、W. Parrish 等 4 位作者1988-04-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

High-resolution synchrotron-radiation powder data for quartz and Mg2GeO4, an olivine homologue, were obtained with a 365 mm long parallel-slit collimator with 0.05° aperture. The crystal structures were refined using a pseudo-Voigt profile fitting function and POWLS. Fourier maps were calculated from the measured stru…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Impulse testing of power transformers using the transfer function method

Ryszard Malewski、Bertrand Poulin1988-04-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

The transfer function of a transformer winding is deconvoluted in the frequency domain from the digitally recorded neutral current and high voltage applied during impulse tests. The integrity of the winding insulation is determined by comparing the transfer function obtained at full and reduced test voltage. Differenc…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Elastic Anisotropy in Zirconia Single Crystals

R. P. Ingel、David K. Lewis1988-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Results are presented for the measured single‐crystal elastic constants of yttria‐stabilized zirconia, for yttria contents of 1.7 to 20 mol%. The results cover a range of materials which vary from a mixture of monoclinic, tetragonal, and cubic to those which are fully cubic. These single‐crystal measurements are used…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Growth kinetics and step density in reflection high-energy electron diffraction during molecular-beam epitaxy

Shaun Clarke、Dimitri D. Vvedensky1988-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

The kinetics of molecular-beam epitaxy are examined by means of Monte Carlo simulations in combination with a new approach for monitoring surface growth, i.e., by calculating the evolution of the surface step density. The evolution of the step density is shown to have a remarkable correspondence to that of the measure…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Wet oxidation catalyzed by ruthenium supported on cerium(IV) oxides

Seiichiro Imamura、Ikumi Fukuda、Shingo Ishida1988-04-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTWet oxidation catalyzed by ruthenium supported on cerium(IV) oxidesSeiichiro Imamura, Ikumi Fukuda, and Shingo IshidaCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1988, 27, 4, 718–721Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Ap…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceRadioactive element chemistry and processingPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Chemical reactions of imidazole with metallic silver studied by the use of SERS and XPS techniques

Gi Xue、Quinpin. Dai、Shuangen. Jiang1988-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChemical reactions of imidazole with metallic silver studied by the use of SERS and XPS techniquesGi. Xue, Quinpin. Dai, and Shuangen. JiangCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 8, 2393–2395Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 200…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Advances in charge neutralization for XPS measurements of nonconducting materials

G Barth、Rolf Linder、C. E. Bryson1988-04-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract The build‐up of a positive charge during the XPS measurement of nonconducting materials can severely affect the spectral resolution leading to line broadening and time‐dependent energy shifts. The use of a low kinetic energy electron flood gun in conjunction with a metal screen placed in close proximity to th…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Conventional and Unconventional Plastic Response and Representation

D. C. Drucker1988-04-01Applied Mechanics Reviews

The development and the present state of a few key aspects of the theory of plasticity are sketched as a guide to the literature for those new to or not centrally involved in the subject. Only a small fraction of this extensive literature is cited. Special attention is paid to the frequently inspirational but more oft…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels

Preparation, crystal structure, and magnetic properties of an oligonuclear complex with 12 coupled spins and an S = 12 ground state

Andréa Caneschi、Dante Gatteschi、J Laugier 等 6 位作者1988-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

A novel oligonuclear compound, containing six manganese( 11) ions and six nitronyl-nitroxide radicals NITPh (NITPh = 2-phenyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydr1oH- -imidazolyl- 1- oxy1 3-oxide), [Mn(hfac),NITPh],, was synthesized, and its crystal structure, magnetic properties, and EPR spectra are reported. This cyclohex…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Molecular/Organic Ferromagnets

Joel S. Miller、Arthur J. Epstein、William M. Reiff1988-04-01Science

Quantitative bulk ferromagnetic behavior has been established for the molecular/organic solid [Fe(III)(C(5)Me(5))(2)].(+)[TCNE].(-). Above 16 K the dominant magnetic interactions are along a 1-D chain and, near T(c), 3-D bulk effects as evidenced by the value of the critical exponents dominate the susceptibility. The…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Phase Separation of Liquid Crystals in Polymers

John L. West1988-04-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics

New optoelectronic materials based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals (PDLC) show great potential for application in displays, temperature sensors, optical computing and for solar energy control. We report liquid crystal, termoset or thermoplastic materials. PDLC materials may be formed by several different processe…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Evaluation of Anodized Aluminum Surfaces with Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

F. Mansfeld、M. Kendig1988-04-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) has been used to characterize the surfaces of anodized Al alloys during exposure to 0.5 N NaCl . The EIS‐data show pronounced effects of anodizing procedure (sulfuric acid, chromic acid), sealing procedure (unsealed, hot water, dichromate), and alloy chemistry (Al 2024, Al…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Indium in organic synthesis: indium-mediated allylation of carbonyl compounds

Shuki Araki、Hirokazu Ito、Yasuo Butsugan1988-04-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTIndium in organic synthesis: indium-mediated allylation of carbonyl compoundsShuki Araki, Hirokazu Ito, and Yasuo ButsuganCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1988, 53, 8, 1831–1833Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Ap…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Theoretical model for the hcp-bcc transition in Mg

Renata M. Wentzcovitch、Marvin L. Cohen1988-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Using a first-principles total-energy pseudopotential method, we investigate the transition mechanism for a pressure-induced martensitic transformation hcp\ensuremath{\rightarrow}bcc which occurs in Mg at pressures around 50 GPa. Two internal structural degrees of freedom are selected and one lattice is transformed in…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Profile Analysis for Microcrystalline Properties by the Fourier and Other Methods

J. I. Langford、R. Delhez、Th. H. de Keijser 等 4 位作者1988-04-01Australian Journal of Physics

In the 1960s the Fourier and variance methods superseded the use of the FWHM and integral breadth in detailed studies of microcrystalline properties. Provided that due allowance is made in the analysis for systematic errors, particularly the effects of truncation of diffraction line profiles at a finite range, these r…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Analysis and Implications of the Edge Structure of Dioctahedral Phyllosilicates

G. Norman White、L. W. Zelazny1988-04-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Crystal growth theory was applied to describe edge sites of phyllosilicates. Three face configurations were found to exist. One face has one tetrahedral site per tetrahedral sheet and two octahedral one-coordinated sites per crystallographic area ac sin β , where a and c are layer dimensions and β is the angl…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications