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Procurement of wood energy feedstocks

SHANE BOTARD、TOM GALLAGHER2014-08-27OpenAlex

The harvesting and procurement of wood is the first step in the supply chain of utilizing forest biomass for renewable energy. In order for the use of wood as an energy feedstock to be practical, it must not only be physically available, but must also be economically feasible to acquire and deliver the material to a po…

Sustainable Supply Chain ManagementForest Biomass Utilization and ManagementMetallurgy and Material Science

Unexpected richness in the high-field physics of graphite

作者信息未提供2014-08-27Journal Club for Condensed Matter Physics

Two phase transitions induced by a magnetic field in graphite Authors: Benoît Fauqué, David LeBoeuf, Baptiste Vignolle, Marc Nardone, Cyril Proust, Kamran Behnia arXiv: 1303.4074, Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 266601 (2013) Recommended with a commentary by Jason Alicea, Caltech |View Commentary| DOI: 10.36471/JCCM_August_2014…

Graphene research and applicationsCrystallography and Radiation PhenomenaGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Grain Size Effect of Tooth Enamel to Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectrum

DS Hong、Kj Lee Kun Jai Lee2014-08-27Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) spectroscopy is one of the methods applicable to retrospective dosimetry. The retrospective dosimetry is a part of dose reconstruction for estimation of exposed dose occurred years before the estimation. As a biosample, tooth enamel is known as to show good sensitivity to the abso…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Effects and Dosimetry

Influence of vermiculite particles on antioxidant properties of cultural medium of Bacillus subtilis IMV V-7023

I.O. Skorochod、І. К. Курдиш2014-08-27The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal

It is shown that in the process of cultivation of Bacillus subtilis IMV V-7023 in the medium with vermiculite (1.5-5.0 g/l) one can observe the oppressing of some indexes of antioxidant properties of cultural medium of bacteria. In particular, a decline of hydroxyl radical scavenging activity in the Fenton reaction by…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsBioeconomy and Sustainability Development

Addition to “Mechanistic Study of Magnesium Carbonate Semibatch Reactive Crystallization with Magnesium Hydroxide and CO2”

Bing Han、Haiyan Qu、Harri Niemi 等 5 位作者2014-08-27Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVAddition/CorrectionORIGINAL ARTICLEThis notice is a correctionAddition to "Mechanistic Study of Magnesium Carbonate Semibatch Reactive Crystallization with Magnesium Hydroxide and CO2"Bing Han*, Haiyan Qu, Harri Niemi, Zuoliang Sha, and Marjatta Louhi-KultanenCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem.…

Magnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the C-terminal fragment of Ski7 fromSaccharomyces cerevisiae

Ji Young Lee、Si Hoon Park、Byung‐Cheon Jeong 等 4 位作者2014-08-27Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology Communications

Ski7 (superkiller protein 7) plays a critical role in the mRNA surveillance pathway. The C-terminal fragment of Ski7 (residues 520-747) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae was heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli and purified to homogeneity. It was successfully crystallized and preliminary X-ray data were collected…

RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsRNA Research and SplicingEnzyme Structure and Function

Investigation of physico-mechanical properties of natural palm fiber reinforced polyvinyl chloride composites

Indrajit Saha、Sanjib Kumar Sarkar2014-08-27Journal of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences

Fiber reinforced polymer composites played a dominant role in a variety of applications for their high specific strength and modulus. The present work describes the effects of palm fiber addition on physico-mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) composites. The tensile strength and Young’s modulus of the fa…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesTextile materials and evaluations

Resistivity anisotropy of the misfit layer compound (SmS)1.25 TiS2

Adel Nader2014-08-27SpringerPlus

BACKGROUND: The misfit layer compound (SmS)1.25 TiS2 has a layered structure which consists on an alternating sequence of one |SmS| bi-layer adopting a NaCl distorted structure and one |TiS2| tri-layer with the Ti atoms plane sandwiched by two sulfur ones and the Ti atoms octahedrally coordinated. Stacking is along th…

2D Materials and ApplicationsIron-based superconductors researchMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Compact Triple Band Metamaterial Antenna Based on Modified Electric-field Coupled-LC Resonator

Bashir D. Bala、M.K.A. Rahim、Noor Asniza Murad 等 4 位作者2014-08-27Jurnal Teknologi

In this paper, a compact triple band metamaterial antenna based on modified electric-field coupled (ELC) resonator is presented. The modification to the conventional ELC is achieved by the use of strip lines to enhance the capacitive coupling of the capacitive gaps and a stub printed at the back of the resonator. The…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

On wafer thermal characterization of miniature gallium arsenide microcoolers with thermal loading from DC probes

J. Glover、Ata Khalid、David R. S. Cumming 等 8 位作者2014-08-27Microwave and Optical Technology Letters

ABSTRACT Miniature aluminium gallium arsenide/gallium arsenide (AlGaAs/GaAs) coolers were fabricated on wafer, enabling different contact geometries to be realized in the same process run. To individually DC bias the microcooler, microprobes were used leading to thermal loading of the cooler. A simple experimental tec…

Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit DesignAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materials

Confined modes on a meta-surface

Richard Razafindrakoto、Emmanuel Rousseau、Didier Felbacq 等 4 位作者2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Meta–surfaces or 2D metamaterials are generally considered in the far-field. Because of their resonant properties, they possess also an interesting band structure in the near-field. A meta–surface made of a set of parallel nano- wires deposited on a surface was studied. Bloch waves localized on the surface exist in th…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Structural modification of the aluminum alloy AA1135 by cold rolling with shear

Elena Pashinska、V. D. Tkachenko、V V Burkhovetskiy 等 5 位作者2014-08-27Nanomaterials and Energy

The method of rolling with shear in comb-shaped passes for a bar has been developed in order to create the conditions of severe deformation in the processed aluminum alloy. The method provides formation of a structural state with the controlled fraction of nanostructure. It is shown that rolling with shear results in…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Second harmonic generation from silver nanoparticles in aqueous solution with different protective agents

Hoang Minh Ngo、Isabelle Ledoux‐Rak2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Nanometer-sized metallic colloidal particles with plasmonic resonances in the visible range are widely investigated for their attractive optical properties as sensors, for imaging and cancer treatment. Their second-order nonlinear optical properties are remarkably high. In this work, silver colloidal solutions have be…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Polypyrrole film architectures influence on platinum nanoparticles efficiency in ethanol electrooxidation

Andrei Bogdan Stoian、George‐Octavian Buica、Ioana Demetrescu2014-08-27Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The electrodeposition of polypyrrole films from aqueous surfactant solution through a two‐dimensional polystyrene template onto indium‐tin oxide substrate has been investigated. The polymer grows in the interstitial spaces of the self‐assembled polystyrene spheres, which were subsequently removed by dissoluti…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Effect of amine functionalized polyethylene on clay-silver dispersion for polyethylene nanocomposites

S. Sánchez‐Valdés、M. C. Ibarra-A、E. Ramírez-V 等 8 位作者2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

The compatibilization provided by maleic anhydride (MA) and 2-[2-(dimethylamino)-ethoxy] ethanol (DMAE) functionalized polyethylene for forming polyethylene-based nanocomposites was studied and compared. MA was grafted into PE by melt mixing to obtain PEgMA (compatibilizer 1), thereafter, PEgMA was reacted with DMAE a…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Nanostructured thin films and their macrobehaviors

Mei-Ling Lo、Shih‐Fang Liao、Cheng-Chung Lee2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

The iridescence green band and cyan tail of the wing on Papilio blumei butterfly were investigated. The bi-color phenomenon on the scales of butterfly wings was found and analyzed. The spectral change with thickness of chitin-air layers, width of air hole, total layer numbers and incident angle of light were simulated…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Establishment and Gene Expression Characteristics of the Silk Gland Cell Line BmSG-SWU1 of Bombyx mori (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae)

Zhen-Yue Feng、Chun Pan、Min Liu 等 8 位作者2014-08-27Annals of the Entomological Society of America

Abstract A BmSG-SWUl cell line was established from the silk gland tissues of newly hatched Bombyx mori L. larvae by performing primary cultures for 2 yr. The cell line was comprised of long and thin shuttle cells. The percentage of cells with the chromosome number 2n = 56 was 76.28%. Therefore, the cell line was cons…

Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in InsectsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsSilkworms and Sericulture Research

Effect of Concentration on Isomerization of Rhodanine Derivatives of Merocyanine Dyes in Polar Solvents

Oleg Dimitriev、Kostyantyn Grytsenko、O. I. Tolmachev 等 6 位作者2014-08-27Advances in Physical Chemistry

Rhodanine derivatives of merocyanine dyes with residues of 1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indole and 3-ethylbenzothiazoline have been found to possess two molecular forms in diluted solutions of polar solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, and N-methylpyrrolidinone. The first molecular form was observed to prevai…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Hyper Rayleigh and hyper Raman from neat water

Anthony Maurice、Qianli Ma、Isabelle Russier‐Antoine 等 7 位作者2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Hyper Rayleigh and Hyper Raman spectra of neat water have been recorded in two different geometrical configurations where the incident fundamental beam is impinging on the cell at right angle from the collection direction and in retroreflection. A polarization analysis is also performed for the hyper Rayleigh experime…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Magnetic, magnetooptical, and magnetotransport properties of Ti-substituted Co2FeGa thin films

Vladimir Khovaylo、Valeria Rodionova、Maria Lyange 等 12 位作者2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Magnetic, magnetooptical and magnetotransport properties of Co50.3Fe20.3Ti5.6Ga23.8 thin films were studied for the as prepared as well as annealed samples. Measurements of transverse magnetooptical Kerr effect revealed that the spectral response of the films strongly depends on the structural ordering which can be ma…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties