Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 214769 / 222429 页 · 当前展示 4,295,361–4,295,380 / 4,448,563 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Perivenous application of fibrin glue reduces early injury to the human saphenous vein graft wall in an ex vivo model

Wim Stooker、Hans W.M. Niessen、W.R. Wildevuur 等 8 位作者2002-02-01European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery

OBJECTIVES: From animal and clinical studies it is known that prevention of 'over-distention' of vein grafts by using extravascular support ameliorates the arterialization process in vein grafts with subsequent more favorable patency. The most ideal support is a biodegradable, porous, elastic graft (Biomaterials, 15 (…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsInfectious Aortic and Vascular ConditionsHemostasis and retained surgical items

THERMAL ANALYSES OF SODALITE, TUGTUPITE, DANALITE AND HELVITE

Sytle M. Antao、I. Hassan2002-02-01The Canadian Mineralogist

Differential thermal analyses (DTA) and thermogravimetric analyses (TG) were carried out on sodalite, tugtupite, danalite, and helvite using a Netzsch STA 409 EP/3/D simultaneous TG–DTA apparatus. In the DTA and TG experimental run, a weighed amount of finely powdered sample was heated from 20 to 1450°C at a constant…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Effect of Ferrous Ion Oxidation on Corrosion of Active Iron under an Aerated Solution Layer

F.M. Song、Donald W. Kirk、J. W. Graydon 等 4 位作者2002-02-01CORROSION

A new model was developed to study the effect of ferrous ion oxidation on the corrosion of active iron. When ferrous hydroxide precipitate is present at the iron surface as the result of corrosion, the solution boundary layer near the iron surface is saturated with ferrous hydroxide and the pH and ferrous ion concentr…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Cobalt Catalyst Heterogenized on SBA-15 for p-Xylene Oxidation

David Raju Burri、Ki‐Won Jun、Young Ho Kim 等 6 位作者2002-02-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Cobalt(III) complex has been heterogenized onto a mesoporous material SBA-15 and successfully applied to the liquid phase oxidation of p-xylene in spite of not using either a solvent or bromide ion.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Microstructural Analysis of Liquid‐Phase‐Sintered β‐Silicon Carbide

Guo Dong Zhan、Yuichi Ikuhara、Mamoru Mitomo 等 6 位作者2002-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The microstructures of fine‐grained β‐SiC materials with α‐SiC seeds annealed either with or without uniaxial pressure at 1900°C for 4 h in an argon atmosphere were investigated using analytical electron microscopy and high‐resolution electron microscopy (HREM). An applied annealing pressure can greatly retard phase t…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

SOFT X-RAY ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF THE LITHIUM PHTHALOCYANINE RADICAL

Toshihiro Okajima、Hitoshi Fujimoto、MICHINORI SUMITOMO 等 8 位作者2002-02-01Surface Review and Letters

In near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectra of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) K-edge regions were measured for the stable radical compound lithium phthalocyanine (LiPc). The observed spectra were compared with those of metal free Pc ( H 2 Pc ), copper Pc (CuPc), and zinc Pc (ZnPc). The spectral features…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Infrared response of vitreous titanium dioxide films with anatase short-range order

G. Scarel、Carol J. Hirschmugl、Vladislav V. Yakovlev 等 7 位作者2002-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

The polarization-dependent optical response of vitreous titanium dioxide films was determined by infrared reflection–absorption spectroscopy (IRAS). The predominant nearest-neighbor coordination (short-range order) in the films was characteristic of crystalline anatase. A dielectric function ε(ν) was constructed, base…

Glass properties and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Structural Modulations in Monoclinic Tricalcium Silicate Solid Solutions Doped with Zinc Oxide, M(I), M(II), and M(III)

Kazuyori Urabe、Hiromi Nakano、Hiroyasu Morita2002-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Structural modulations in solid solutions of C 3 S doped with various amounts of ZnO were investigated via the selected‐area electron diffraction method. Three monoclinic modifications (M(I), M(II), and M(III)) were identified in the solid solutions. The modifications had pseudohexagonal subcells that were modulated t…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Synthesis and Properties of Novel Fluorotelechelic Macrodiols Containing Vinylidene Fluoride, Hexafluoropropene and Chlorotrifluoroethylene

René Saint‐Loup、Abdelatif Manseri、Bruno Améduri 等 5 位作者2002-02-01Macromolecules

The dead-end radical copolymerization of 1,1-difluoroethylene (or vinylidene fluoride, VDF or VF 2 ) with hexafluoropropene (HFP) initiated by hydrogen peroxide for obtaining original fluorinated telechelic elastomers is presented. The influence of the process (solution or emulsion) and the nature and amounts of solve…

Synthesis and properties of polymersPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Fabrication of ZnTe Nanohole Arrays by Reactive Ion Etching Using Anodic Alumina Templates

Qixin Guo、Tooru Tanaka、Mitsuhiro Nishio 等 6 位作者2002-02-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Highly ordered uniform ZnTe nanohole arrays were successfully fabricated by reactive ion etching using anodic alumina template. These ZnTe nanohole arrays transferred exactly the hexagonal lattice pattern of the original alumina template. Using this method ordered ZnTe nanoholes with pore diameter from 10 nm to severa…

Semiconductor materials and devicesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Temperature Dependence of the Magnetization of Disc Shaped NiO Nanoparticles

S.N. Klausen、Per-Anker Lindgrd、Kim Lefmann 等 5 位作者2002-02-01physica status solidi (a)

We present neutron diffraction data of NiO nanoparticles measuring the total magnetization and the sublattice magnetization at various temperatures. Electron microscopy shows that the particles are disc shaped with average diameter of about 12 nm and a thickness of about 2 nm. The Néel temperature (≈ K) is less than f…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMultiferroics and related materialsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

NABESITE, Na2BeSi4O10{middle dot}4H2O, A NEW MINERAL SPECIES FROM THE ILIMAUSSAQ ALKALINE COMPLEX, SOUTH GREENLAND

Ole V. Petersen、Gerald Giester、F. Brandstätter 等 4 位作者2002-02-01The Canadian Mineralogist

On trouve la nabesite dans des venues complexes d'albitites a tugtupite sur le plateau de Kvanefjeld, a l'extreme nord-ouest du complexe alcalin d'Ilimaussaq, dans le sud du Groenland, Elle se presente en cavites, revouverte de cristaux d'albite, en association avec gmelinite, neptunite, analcime, gonnardite, lovdarit…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Decisive Factors in the Photoisomerization Behavior of Crowned Spirobenzopyrans: Metal Ion Interaction with Crown Ether and Phenolate Anion Moieties

Abdussalam Salhin、Mutsuo Tanaka、Kenji Kamada 等 9 位作者2002-02-01European Journal of Organic Chemistry

The influence of metal ion interaction with crowned spirobenzopyrans on the photoisomerization behavior was investigated through the use of various solvents, crowned spirobenzopyrans, and metal ions. Studies on the photoisomerization behavior of crowned spirobenzopyrans in various solvents revealed that solvation of t…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Oxidation Kinetics and Composite Scale Formation in the System Mo(Al,Si) 2

C. Eric Ramberg、W. L. Worrell2002-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The oxidation kinetics of hot‐pressed Mo(Al 0.01 Si 0.99 ) 2 and Mo(Al 0.1 Si 0.9 ) 2 were measured at 480°C, and between 1200° and 1600°C. The qualitative oxidation of arc‐melted Mo(Al 0.1 Si 0.9 ) 2 , Mo(Al 0.3 Si 0.7 ) 2 , Mo(Al 0.5 Si 0.5 ) 2 , and Mo 3 Al 8 was examined after 600°C for 1000 h in air. At all tempe…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Synthesis and investigation of Pu-doped single crystal zircon, (Zr, Pu)SiO4

Boris E. Burakov、John M. Hanchar、M. V. Zamoryanskaya 等 5 位作者2002-02-01Radiochimica Acta

Summary Single crystals of zircon doped with 239 Pu, up to 2 mm in size, were grown for the first time ever, using a Li-Mo flux. The crystals were transparent and free of inclusions of separated Pu phases. The zircon crystals were studied using optical and scanning electron microscopy, the electron microprobe, and cat…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Laser absorption spectroscopy with a blue diode laser in an aluminum hollow cathode discharge

H. Scheibner、Steffen Franke、S. Solyman 等 6 位作者2002-02-01Review of Scientific Instruments

A GaN-based blue diode laser is employed for laser absorption spectroscopy in an aluminum hollow cathode glow discharge plasma. A Littrow grating stabilized external resonator is used for tuning the wavelength of laser emission. Scanning the wavelength of the laser probes the absorption profile of aluminum transitions…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesSpectroscopy and Laser Applications

Energy transfer assisted frequency upconversion in Ho3+ doped fluoroindate glass

Nikifor Rakov、Glauco S. Maciel、Cid B. de Araújo 等 4 位作者2002-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

Experimental results are reported which show a strong evidence of energy transfer between Ho3+ ions in a fluoroindate glass excited by a pulsed laser operating at 640 nm. We identified the origin of the blue and green upconverted fluorescence observed as being due to a Ho3+–Ho3+ pair interaction process. The dynamics…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Phase-shifting birefringent scatterplate interferometer

Michael North-Morris、Jay VanDelden、James C. Wyant2002-02-01Applied Optics

We realized what we believe is a new phase-shifting scatterplate interferometer by exploiting the polarization characteristics of a birefringent scatterplate. The common-path design of the interferometer reduces its sensitivity to environmental effects, and phase shifting allows quick and accurate quantitative measure…

Optical measurement and interference techniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Formation of hexagonal columnar phases by heterocyclic pyrimidine derivatives

Yang Chu Lin、Chung K. Lai、Yuan Chieh Chang 等 4 位作者2002-02-01Liquid Crystals

The synthesis, characterization, and mesomorphic properties of a new type of heteronuclear compounds derived from pyrimidine as core group are reported. These compounds were prepared by condensation reactions of appropriate acetophenones and benzonitriles in the presence of trifluoromethanesulphonic anhydride. They we…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Si-F bonding in aluminosilicate glasses: Inferences from ab initio NMR calculations

Yun Liu、H. Nekvasil2002-02-01American Mineralogist

Although it has been well accepted that F-Al linkages dominate in F-bearing alkali aluminosilicate glasses, the possibility of F-Si linkages remains unresolved. Recent 19 F NMR results have been interpreted as indicative of not only the presence of the Al-F-Na(n) linkages but also of the presence of Si-F-Na(n) linkage…

Glass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography