Dan Shechtman2014-09-08Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
(STAM). The articles in this special issue contain original and review papers on fundamentals and applications contributed by experts in the field. The topics cover various approaches to practical applications including catalysts, photonics, high specific strength materials, thermal storage materials and thermal recti…
Quasicrystal Structures and Properties
Md. Ibrahim Khalil、M. Saad Bin-Alam、Atiqur Rahman 等 4 位作者2014-09-08Applied Optics
A nanolens based on a metallic nanorod has been considered as a prospective candidate for transporting subwavelength information. Such a lens is tuned to a particular frequency by tailoring the length of the nanorod. In this paper, we have investigated the impact of filling ratio on the subwavelength imaging capabilit…
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research
Tijjani Adam、U. Hashim2014-09-08Current Nanoscience
An aqueous ferric nitrate nonahydrate (Fe(NO3)3.9H2O) and magnesium oxide (MgO) were mixed and deposited on silicon nanowires (SiNWs), the carbon nanotubes (CNTs) formed by the concentration of Fe3O4/MgO catalysts with the mole ratio set at 0.15:9.85 and 600°C had diameter between 15.23 to 90nm with high-density distr…
Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanowire Synthesis and Applications
Ying Zhong、Hongkun Zhou、Haitao Liu2014-09-08Journal of the Optical Society of America A
The Fabry-Perot model is proposed to analyze the wavelength-selective transmission behaviors of the metal-dielectric-metal waveguide with a rectangular side-coupled cavity. The guided modes propagating in the waveguide and the cavity are extracted by the aperiodic Fourier modal method (a-FMM). The scattering coefficie…
Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings
Khalida Inayat Noor、Muhammad Aslam Noor、Rashid Murtaza2014-09-08Applied Mathematics & Information Sciences
Using convolution and subordination concepts, we define som e new subclasses of analytic functions and study their properties including inclusion relations and radius probl ems. Several applications related to conic domains and certain integral operators are also given. Results obtained in this paper may motivate furt…
Holomorphic and Operator TheoryAnalytic and geometric function theoryPolymer Synthesis and Characterization
Kofi Edée、Mira Abboud、Gérard Granet 等 5 位作者2014-09-08Journal of the Optical Society of America A
The work presented here focuses on the numerical modeling of cylindrical structure eigenmodes with an arbitrary cross section using Gegenbauer polynomials. The new eigenvalue equation leads to considerable reduction in computation time compared to the previous formulation. The main idea of this new formulation involve…
Electromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsOptical Coatings and Gratings
Haoyun Wu、Lei Li、Pingli Li 等 5 位作者2014-09-08Polymer Engineering and Science
A new coarsening model was established to describe the growth of skin droplets on a hollow‐fiber membrane prepared by liquid–liquid thermally induced phase separation. Forced air‐cooling was performed to trigger the phase separation. The heat and mass transfer processes of the skin layer are considered simultaneously.…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesComposite Material MechanicsTextile materials and evaluations
Wael Zaki、Xiaojun Gu、Claire Morin 等 5 位作者2014-09-08OpenAlex
The paper presents a numerical implementation of the ZM model for shape memory alloys that fully accounts for non-proportional loading and its influence on martensite reorientation and phase transformation. Derivation of the time-discrete implicit integration algorithm is provided. The algorithm is used for finite ele…
Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesShape Memory Alloy TransformationsLaser and Thermal Forming Techniques
Giovanni Berselli、Rocco Vertechy、Marco Fontana 等 4 位作者2014-09-08OpenAlex
Dielectric Elastomers (DEs) are deformable dielectrics, which are currently used as active materials in mechatronic transducers, such as actuators, sensors and generators. Nonetheless, at the present state of the art, the industrial exploitation of DE-based devices is still hampered by the irregular electro-mechanical…
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesVibration Control and Rheological FluidsDielectric materials and actuators
Ganesh Raghunath、Alison B. Flatau、Suok‐Min Na 等 4 位作者2014-09-08OpenAlex
Alfenol (FexAl100−x) is an alloy similar to Galfenol (Fe-Ga alloys) in crystal lattice structure and magnetostriction trend (peaking at ∼20% composition). Although single-crystal Fe80Al20 exhibits lower magnetostriction (∼184 ppm, about half of Fe80Ga20), its magneto-elastic coupling coefficient is on par with that of…
Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques
Adarsh K. Chaurasia、Gary D. Seidel2014-09-08OpenAlex
The current 2-scale computational multiscale micromechanics based exploration of sensing capabilities in carbon nanotube (CNT)-polymer nanocomposites focuses on the macroscale piezoresistive response when the nanocomposite is subjected to cyclic loading conditions. It has been shown that electron hopping at the nanosc…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators
Gabriella Bolzon、G. Gabetta、B. Molinas2014-09-08Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
Chemical reactions between carbon steel, water and chemical species produce corrosion layers (scales) on the internal surface of pipelines transporting hydrocarbons. Scales act as a diffusion barrier and prevent the progress of corrosion, a dangerous failure initiator. The protective film (10-100 ?m thickness) can be…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms
Mangala Joshi、M L Gulrajani、Mahadev Bar2014-09-08Journal of Applied Polymer Science
ABSTRACT In the present study, an attempt has been made to convert sericin into film form and further make it insoluble by forming sericin–aluminum metal complex using alum salt, which may lead to some extent of cross‐linking. After complex formation sericin becomes insoluble in warm water as well as thermal stability…
Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesEnzyme Production and CharacterizationSilk-based biomaterials and applications
Rebecca A. Metzler、Carrie Burgess、B. C. Regan 等 5 位作者2014-09-08Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE
We investigate the light transmitted or reflected from nacre (mother of pearl) taken from the iridescent shell of the bivalve Pinctad a fucata. These nacre surfaces have a rich structure, composed of aragonite crystals arranged as tablets or bricks, 5 μm wide and 400-500 nm thick, surrounded by 30nm thick organic mort…
Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionOptical Polarization and EllipsometryCephalopods and Marine Biology
Florian Schmidt、Stefan Müller、Holger von Wenckstern 等 6 位作者2014-09-08Journal of Applied Physics
We have investigated the impact of strain on the incorporation and the properties of extended and point defects in (Mg,Zn)O thin films by means of photoluminescence, X-ray diffraction, deep-level transient spectroscopy (DLTS), and deep-level optical spectroscopy. The recombination line Y2, previously detected in ZnO t…
ZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
M. Debbichi、Bothina Hamad2014-09-08Journal of Applied Physics
Ab initio density functional calculations are performed on the Co3−xFexSi alloys with variable iron composition (1 ≤ x ≤ 3). The evolution of the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties is investigated within different levels of approximations. These alloys crystallize in cubic Heusler structures, which evolve…
Advanced Welding Techniques AnalysisMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties
Yuling Li、Xin Chen、Zhan-Ping Qiao 等 6 位作者2014-09-08Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data
Solubilities were studied for the ternary systems of CsBr–LaBr 3 –H 2 O and CsBr–CeBr 3 –H 2 O at 298.15 K using the isothermal solubility method; the corresponding phase diagrams were constructed. The solid phases were determined by the Schreinemakers wet residues technique. Three solid phases of CsBr, Cs 2 LaBr 5 ·1…
Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure
Dean Pan、Jian Wang、Zhijun Zuo 等 7 位作者2014-09-08Applied Physics Letters
The Ni-P/Ni/Pb(Zr,TiO)3 (PZT) cylindrical layered magnetoelectric (ME) composites have been prepared by electroless deposition and electrodeposition. The ME effect in the axial mode was researched in this paper. Compared with that of the Ni/PZT and Ni-P/PZT composites, the Ni-P/Ni/PZT composites have both lower optima…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials
Chelsea R. Haughn、Elizabeth H. Steenbergen、Luke J. Bissell 等 7 位作者2014-09-08Applied Physics Letters
Erbium arsenide (ErAs) is a semi-metallic material that self-assembles into nanoparticles when grown in GaAs via molecular beam epitaxy. We use steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence to examine the mechanism of carrier transfer between indium arsenide (InAs) quantum dots and ErAs nanoparticles in a GaAs host…
Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanowire Synthesis and Applications
Federica Burgio、Paride Fabbri、Giuseppe Magnani 等 8 位作者2014-09-08Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
Chemical Vapour Infiltration (CVI) technique has been long used to produce carbon/carbon composites. The Pyrolytic Carbon (Py-C) matrix infiltrated by CVI could have different microstructures, i.e. Rough Laminar (RL), Smooth Laminar (SL) or Isotropic (ISO). These matrix microstructures, characterized by different prop…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites