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Light harvesting with metasurfaces: applications to sensors and energy generation

David T. Crouse、Eli Lansey、Isroel M. Mandel 等 4 位作者2014-09-06Applied Physics A

Metasurfaces have been receiving increasing interest due to the complex array of radiation controlling properties that are possible with single-layer films. This talk and work will focus on metasurfaces that can provide light filtering according to wavelength, polarization, and other properties of an incident beam, an…

Thermal Radiation and Cooling TechnologiesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchMetamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications

Characterization of CVD Bonded Tyranno® Fibers Oxidized at High Temperatures

Natalia Remirez de Esparza、N. Cocera、Lexuri Vázquez 等 6 位作者2014-09-06Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The oxidation of highly porous ceramic matrix composites ( PCMC s) based on different Tyranno ® fibers has been analyzed by means of thermogravimetry and electron microscopy. Both uncoated fibers and PCMC materials exhibit parabolic kinetics between 900°C and 1250°C, these being faster for Ti‐doped than for Zr‐doped T…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and composites

Fabrication and Dielectric Properties of Ba 0.63 Sr 0.37 TiO 3 Thin Films on SiC Substrates

Lirong Song、Ying Chen、Genshui Wang 等 9 位作者2014-09-06Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Ba 0.63 Sr 0.37 TiO 3 (BST) films were first deposited on SiC substrates with LNO bottom electrodes by magnetron sputtering. The BST/LNO/ SiC thin films exhibit high dielectric tunability and low dielectric loss while maintaining excellent temperature coefficient of dielectric constant in the temperature range between…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisSemiconductor materials and devices

Regression model to predict thread consumption incorporating thread-tension constraint: study on lock-stitch 301 and chain-stitch 401

Ranga Prasad Abeysooriya、G.L.D. Wickramasinghe2014-09-06Fashion and Textiles

Abstract Prediction of sewing thread consumption requires an accurate method of calculation since it relates to the cost of manufacturing and distribution of apparel products. Previous researchers highlighted problems in existing thread consumption calculation methods; i.e. limitations in existing formulae which cause…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTextile materials and evaluationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection

Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity and cytotoxicity of phytogenic gold nanoparticles

T.V.M. Sreekanth、P.C. Nagajyothi、N. Supraja 等 4 位作者2014-09-06Applied Nanoscience

Among the nanoscale materials, noble metal nanoparticles have been attracting the scientific community due to their unique properties and selectivity in biological applications. In the present investigation, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were synthesized using rhizome extract of Dioscorea batatas through a simple, clean,…

Medicinal Plants and NeuroprotectionGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Fabrication and photoelectrochemical studies of Bi2Ti2O7 pyrochlore thin films by aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition

Andrew D. McInnes、Jagdeep S. Sagu、K. G. Upul Wijayantha2014-09-06Materials Letters

Phase pure thin film Bi2Ti2O7 photoelectrodes were produced by aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition at 600 °C for the first time. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the as-deposited Bi2Ti2O7 films were amorphous in nature; however, post-deposition annealing at 600 °C for 12 h significantly increased the cry…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effectsAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques

Low‐Temperature Deposition of Hexagonal Boron Nitride via Sequential Injection of Triethylboron and N 2 /H 2 Plasma

Ali Haider、Cagla Ozgit‐Akgun、Eda Goldenberg 等 5 位作者2014-09-06Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Hexagonal boron nitride ( hBN ) thin films were deposited on silicon and quartz substrates using sequential exposures of triethylboron and N 2 / H 2 plasma in a hollow‐cathode plasma‐assisted atomic layer deposition reactor at low temperatures (≤450°C). A non‐saturating film deposition rate was observed for substrate…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSemiconductor materials and devices

Influence of bacteria on cell size development and morphology of cultivated diatoms

Miriam Windler、Dariia Bova、Anastasiia Kryvenda 等 6 位作者2014-09-06Phycological Research

Summary Vegetative cell division in diatoms often results in a decreased cell size of one of the daughter cells, which during long‐term cultivation may lead to a gradual decrease of the mean cell size of the culture. To restore the initial cell size, sexual reproduction is required, however, in many diatom cultures se…

Microbial Community Ecology and PhysiologyProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Buckled honeycomb lattice and unconventional magnetic response

Shengyuan A. Yang、Hui Pan、Fan Zhang2014-09-06arXiv

We study the magnetic response of buckled honeycomb-lattice materials. The buckling breaks the sublattice symmetry, enhances the spin-orbit coupling, and allows the tuning of a topological quantum phase transition. As a result, there are two doubly degenerate spin-valley coupled massive Dirac bands, which exhibit an u…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

From hollow gold nanoparticles to gold nanorings: Morphological tunability of the plasmonic response

Martin Prieto、Raul Arenal、Luc Henrard 等 6 位作者2014-09-06arXiv

The optical and morphological properties of hollow gold nanoparticles (HGNPs) can be finely modified by employing Poly-L-Lysine hydrobromide (PLL), an homo poly aminoacid of the L-lysine, used as reducer and stabilizer. We investigate locally the plasmonic response of these nanostructures by electron energy loss spect…

Materials Science

Rotating thermoelectric device in periodic steady state

I. V. Bezsudnov、A. A. Snarskii2014-09-06arXiv

We propose the rotating thermoelectric (TE) device comprising of the single TE conductor operating in two periodical steady state modes: the switching periodical mode (P-mode) when hot and cold ends of the TE conductor are periodically instantly reversed and the continuous sinusoidal mode (S-mode) when the temperature…

Materials Science

Floating Versus Sinking

Dominic Vella2014-09-06Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics

Small objects that are more dense than water may still float at the air-water interface because of surface tension. Whether this is possible depends not only on the density and size of the object, but also on its shape and surface properties, whether other objects are nearby, and how gently the object is placed at the…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilizationSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMicro and Nano Robotics

E-44/EP-1环氧树脂胶黏剂在湿热与室温环境下蠕变试验及数值模拟

张永祥、Jun Zhang、杨军2014-09-05化工进展

环氧树脂胶黏剂在长期载荷作用下产生蠕变变形,尤其是在湿热环境下蠕变现象更加明显,不利于工程实践的推广应用。本文采用CARE多功能拉伸试验机对湿热以及室温环境下的环氧树脂胶黏剂试件进行了5MPa、10MPa、15MPa和17.5MPa定载荷蠕变试验,对比了湿热与室温状态下胶体的蠕变行为。试验结果表明湿热环境对胶体蠕变性能影响显著,并且这种影响随着应力的增大而逐步扩大。同时利用ABAQUS有限元软件对不同状态下环氧树脂胶黏剂的蠕变行为进行了数值模拟,通过对比发现,模拟结果与试验结果吻合,为环氧树脂胶黏剂蠕变特性研究提供了一种有效的分析方式。

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Post Mortem Analysis of Degraded DMFC After Extended Operation

Pawel Gazdzicki、Mathias Schulze、F. Bresciani 等 6 位作者2014-09-05OpenAlex

This work presents an ex-situ analysis of long-term (>1000 h) aged DMFC. Specifically, the data comprise a comparison of pristine, activated and aged MEA components in order to assess the observed physical changes with respect to their impact on permanent performance loss. The components analyzed by means of X-ray pho…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectrocatalysts for Energy Conversion

The photoelectronic properties of chalcogenide glass ceramic

Yang Xu2014-09-05OpenAlex

Les propriétés photoélectroniques de vitrocéramique de chalcogénures Une nouvelle famille de vitrocéramiques, avec une microstructure inédite, a été fabriquée par une cristallisation contrôlée des verres dans le système GeSe2-Sb2Se3-CuI. L'influence de la composition et du processus de cristallisation des verres de ba…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

La nanosanté : perspective et enjeux sociologiques de l’application des nanotechnologies à la médecine

Mathieu Noury2014-09-05OpenAlex

Considérée comme l’avenir de la pratique médicale, la nanomédecine est l’application des nanotechnologies aux soins de santé. Plus qu’un nouveau domaine d’application technologique, la nanomédecine est porteuse d’un nouveau paradigme biomédical qui promeut une conception technoscientifique de la santé. Ce nouveau para…

Statistical and Computational ModelingNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopic Observation of Double-wall TiO2 Nanotube Arrays at High Temperature

Chaorui Xue、Takashi Narushima、Yohei Ishida 等 5 位作者2014-09-05Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)

Double-wall TiO2 nanotube arrays were prepared using an anodization method in a glycerol-containing electrolyte. In situ TEM observation of these samples at high temperature was carried out with and without oxygen injections. With oxygen injection, an improved thermal stability of the nanotubes at high temperature was…

Electrophoretic Deposition in Materials ScienceTiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Phytoplankton community in lotic environments in the State of Santa Catarina: taxonomic and ecological aspects

Dayane Regina Garcia de SOUZA2014-09-05LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)

Submitted by Marilene Donadel (marilene.donadel@unioeste.br) on 2018-11-22T21:12:08Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dayane_Souza_2014.pdf: 1723109 bytes, checksum: 778032d6a7f0e2a7082f2ca51ee1f72f (MD5)

Marine and coastal ecosystemsAquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae Research

Lumber quality and demarcation of juvenile and mature wood the African mahogany

João Gabriel Missia da Silva2014-09-05LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)

The aim of this work was determine the transition from juvenile and mature wood and evaluate the wood quality for the lumber production of two species of African mahogany (Khaya ivorensis and Khaya senegalensis). The material researched (19 years old) was from experimental plantation of Vale Natural Reserve, Linhares,…

Agricultural and Food SciencesWood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Підвищення якості литих деталей методом локального зміцнення

Chyharov, Valerii V.、Rassokhin, Dmytro O.、Loza, Arkadii V.2014-09-05The Scientific Issues of Ternopil Volodymyr Hnatiuk National Pedagogical University Series pedagogy

This paper studies the ways to improve the resistance of the metallurgical equipment details, produced by casting. One of such method provided is a method of local doping. The effectiveness of the local doping by powder fillers is considered. It is found that the local doping with the fillers in the form of ferro-vana…

Polymer Science and ApplicationsMaterial Selection and PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials