Materials Literature
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There are relatively few comprehensive documents about the mineralogy of arid regions, and no study has been reported on the characteristics and mineralogical trends of the soils of arid regions in the Hormozgan Province, southern Iran. The objective of this study was to identify the variations in physical, chemical,…
In the present paper, characteristics of charge trapping and detrapping in low density polyethylene under dc electric field have been investigated using the pulsed electroacoustic technique. Both normal and gamma-irradiated LDPE samples have been investigated to assess the effect of chemical changes on charge trapping…
We compute the Coulomb correction $\mathcal{C}$ to the a. c. conductivity of interacting massless Dirac particles in graphene in the collisionless limit using the polarization tensor approach in a regularization independent framework. Arbitrary parameters stemming from differences between logarithmically divergent int…
We have successfully fabricated a filament-less X-ray tube using a graphene flower cloth (GFC) field emission cathode. The GFC has numerous nanoprotrusions formed by self-standing graphene structures. The field emission current and the field enhancement factor β were 500 µA and 5600, respectively. The stability of vol…
Multifunctional TiO2/Ag composite nanowires are fabricated with a hydrothermal method by precipitating Ag nanoparticles (NPs) on the surfaces of TiO2 nanowires. This hierarchical one-dimensional (1D) nanostructure can be used as a surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate with high sensitivity, for detecting…
Abstract Results from a study of the influence of macromonomer (MM) composition on the properties of high‐biomass content adhesive polymers are reported. Pressure‐sensitive adhesives (PSAs) are synthesized through miniemulsion polymerization of n ‐butyl acrylate, vinyl acetate, and methacrylic acid with lactide‐contai…
Abstract Oxyplumboroméite, Pb 2 Sb 2 O 7 , is a new mineral of the roméite group of the pyrochlore supergroup (IMA 2013-042). It is found together with calcite and leucophoenicite in fissure fillings in tephroite skarn at the Harstigen mine, Värmland, Sweden. The mineral occurs as yellow to brownish yellow rounded gra…
Abstract: We describe the new mineral species titanium, ideally Ti, found in the podiform chromitites of the Luobusha ophiolite in Tibet, People's Republic of China. The irregular crystals range from 0.1 to 0.6 mm in diameter and form an intergrowth with coesite and kyanite. Titanium is silver grey in colour, the lust…
Abstract The new mineral species oxycalcioroméite, Ca 2 Sb 5+ 2 O 6 O, has been discovered at the Buca della Vena mine, Stazzema, Apuan Alps, Tuscany, Italy. It occurs as euhedral octahedra, up to 0.1 mm in size, embedded in dolostone lenses in the baryte + pyrite + iron oxides ore. Associated minerals are calcite, ci…
Several polymers were modified with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNT) to study the influences of the crystallization in the polymeric matrix and of the CNT orientation during extrusion on the electrical conductivity. Experiments were carried out with common semi-crystalline polymers (polypropylene, polyethylene, poly…
Abstract Syntheses of Fe-, Co-, and Ni-containing Mg-Al-layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are described here because Fe, Co, and Ni represent the major constituents in steel containers used for storing spent nuclear fuel. Much evidence exists for the formation of LDHs during the corrosion of such containers under repos…
We report experimental observations of the shear thickening oscillation, i.e. the spontaneous macroscopic oscillation in the shear flow of severe shear thickening fluid. Using a density-matched starch-water mixture, in the cylindrical shear flow of a few centimeters flow width, we observed that well-marked vibrations…
Hybrid materials of polyvinyl alcohol-hydroxides/oxides of Be, Mg, Zn, Cd, B, Al, Cr, and Fe have been obtained. The studies have been carried out by the methods of optical spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and synchronous thermal analysis. Interpretation of experimental data is presented, presuming that, in systems wi…
Poly( l -lactic acid)/ethylene vinyl acetate polymer blends (PLLA/EVA) with various blend ratios were prepared through melt blending process. The structural-property behavior of the polymer blends before and after they had been exposed to gamma irradiation was investigated. The hydrolytic degradation was investigated.…
A terahertz frequency selective surface (FSS) which operates inside the spatial filtering front‐end of a high sensitivity receiver is proposed and experimentally verified. To achieve this terahertz FSS metamaterial which exhibits extremely low insertion loss and is insensitive to the variations of polarisations and in…
Single crystals of Ca1−xLaxFe2As2 with x ranging from 0 to 0.25, have been grown and characterized by structural, transport, and magnetic measurements. Coexistence of two superconducting phases is observed, in which the phase with the lower superconducting transition temperature (Tc) has Tc ∼ 20 K and the higher Tc ph…
Magnetic properties and martensitic transformations in the Ni47 − x Mn42 + x In11 alloys (with 0 ≤ x ≤ 2) have been studied. The magnetic-field-induced martensitic transformation was found to be observed for all the alloys. The critical temperatures of magnetic and structural phase transformations, temperature depende…
A novel Partial Discharge detection system is here described. The system employs a special wideband antenna as a sensor, allowing to sense either Partial Discharges pulses either the AC supply voltage at a distance from the component under test, so avoiding the need of direct connection or component shutdown. Thanks t…
We have observed space charge profiles using the PEA (pulsed electro-acoustic) system in low density polyethylene (LDPE) and cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) under high electric dc field to study a relationship between space charge behavior and dielectric breakdown. XLPE, which is used as an insulating material of ac…
The impact of Coulomb interactions on the chemical potential, heat capacity, and oscillating magnetic moment is studied. The cases of low and high temperatures are considered. At low temperatures, doped graphene behaves as the common Fermi liquids with the power temperature laws for thermodynamic properties. However,…