Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 214888 / 229980 页 · 当前展示 4,297,741–4,297,760 / 4,599,596 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Solubility of Carbamazepine (Form III) in Different Solvents from (275 to 343) K

Wenju Liu、Leping Dang、Simon Black 等 4 位作者2008-08-05Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

Using a laser monitoring technique, the solubilities of carbamazepine (form III) in methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, tetrahydrofuran (THF), and 1-butanol were determined by the synthetic method from (275 to 343) K. A laser technique is used to determine the dissolution of particles. Results are correlated by…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Tuning of the [Cu3(μ-O)]4+/5+Redox Couple: Spectroscopic Evidence of Charge Delocalization in the Mixed-Valent [Cu3(μ-O)]5+Species

M. Rivera-Carrillo、Indranil Chakraborty、Gellert Mezei 等 5 位作者2008-08-05Inorganic Chemistry

Trinuclear Cu (II)-complexes of formula [Cu (II) 3(mu 3-E)(mu-4-R-pz) 3X 3] (+/- n ), E = O and OH; R = H, Cl, Br, CH(O) and NO 2; X = Cl, NCS, CH 3COO, and py, have been synthesized and characterized and the effect of substitution of terminal ligands, as well as 4-R-groups, in the one-electron oxidation process has b…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Enhancement of phosphor efficiency via composition modification

Yingjiao Pan、Guochong Liu2008-08-05Optics Letters

The luminescence efficiency of Mn4+-doped CaAl12O19 (Mn:CAO) is significantly improved by composition modification. The leading mechanism that quenches the Mn4+ photoluminescence is the formation of Mn4+ pairs in the lattice of CaAl12O19 (CAO) with interstitial O2- for charge compensation. Mixing Mg2+ ions into the CA…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Extended Organic—Inorganic Hybrids Based on Dawson and Double-Dawson-Type Polyoxometalates

Zhiming Zhang、Yangguang Li、Yonghui Wang 等 5 位作者2008-08-05Inorganic Chemistry

The reaction between K 12[H 2P 2W 12O 48] and CuCl 2 in a NaCl aqueous solution assisted with organoamines (1,2-ethylenediamine (en), 1,6-hexamethylene diamine (hn), or both) leads to the isolation of three compounds: K 4Na 10[alpha 1-CuP 2W 17O 60(OH)] 2. approximately 58H 2O ( 1), Na 2[H 2en][H 2hn] 0.5[Cu(en) 2] 4.…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Multilayer Assembly of Hyaluronic Acid/Poly(allylamine): Control of the Buildup for the Production of Hollow Capsules

Anna Szarpak、Isabelle Pignot‐Paintrand、Claire Nicolas 等 5 位作者2008-08-05Langmuir

The objective of this work was to investigate the formation of hollow microcapsules composed of hyaluronic acid (HA) and poly(allylamine) (PAH) by layer-by-layer adsorption on CaCO 3 microparticles and subsequent core removal by addition of chelating agents for calcium ions. We found that the molecular weight of HA as…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Poly(triol α-ketoglutarate) as Biodegradable, Chemoselective, and Mechanically Tunable Elastomers

Devin G. Barrett、Muhammad N. Yousaf2008-08-05Macromolecules

We report the design of several elastomers based on the thermal polycondensation of α-ketoglutaric acid and one of three triols: glycerol, 1,2,4-butanetriol, or 1,2,6-hexanetriol. By varying the curing temperature and the duration of the curing process, a wide range of mechanical properties was achieved. The values of…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryAntimicrobial agents and applications

Photoresponsive Glass‐Forming Butadiene‐Based Chiral Liquid Crystals with Circularly Polarized Photoluminescence

Ratheesh K. Vijayaraghavan、Shibu Abraham、Haruhisa Akiyama 等 6 位作者2008-08-05Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract The synthesis and study of the photo‐ and thermoresponsive behavior of a series of novel trimesogens consisting of a diphenylbutadiene core linked to cholesterol moieties on either side via flexible alkyl chains are reported. These molecules possess the combined glass‐forming properties of bischolesterols and…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Cellular Adhesion, Proliferation and Viability on Conducting Polymer Substrates

Luís J. del Valle、Francesc Estrany、Elaine Armelín 等 5 位作者2008-08-05Macromolecular Bioscience

This work reports a comprehensive study about cell adhesion and proliferation on the surface of different electroactive substrates formed by pi-conjugated polymers. Biological assays were performed considering four different cellular lines: two epithelial and two fibroblasts. On the other hand, the electroactivity of…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsNeuroscience and Neural Engineering

Trapped-Dopant Model of Doping in Semiconductor Nanocrystals

Mao‐Hua Du、Steven C. Erwin、Al. L. Éfros2008-08-05Nano Letters

We propose a framework for describing the impurity doping of semiconductor colloidal nanocrystals. The model is applicable when diffusion of impurities through the nanocrystal is sufficiently small that it can be neglected. In this regime, the incorporation of impurities requires that they stably adsorb on the nanocry…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Complete Quenching of CdSe Nanocrystal Photoluminescence by Single Dye Molecules

Alison M. Funston、Jacek J. Jasieniak、Paul Mulvaney2008-08-05Advanced Materials

Quantitative energy transfer from CdSe nanocrystals to a single, conjugated organic dye is observed in the system shown. The energy transfer can be modulated by altering the surface chemistry of the CdSe nanocrystal. The ability of one dye molecule to capture the exciton energy from a semiconductor nanocrystal effecti…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Density Functional Theory Study on the Structural and Electronic Properties of Low Index Rutile Surfaces for TiO2/SnO2/TiO2 and SnO2/TiO2/SnO2 Composite Systems

A. Beltrán、Juán Andrés、Júlio R. Sambrano 等 4 位作者2008-08-05The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The present study is concerned with the structural and electronic properties of the TiO2/SnO2/TiO2 and SnO2/TiO2/SnO2 composite systems. Periodic quantum mechanical method with density functional theory at the B3LYP level has been carried out. Relaxed surface energies, structural characteristics and electronic propert…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Improved PEDOT Conductivity via Suppression of Crystallite Formation in Fe(III) Tosylate During Vapor Phase Polymerization

Kamil Zuber、Manrico Fabretto、Colin Hall 等 4 位作者2008-08-05Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Abstract Vapor phase polymerization was used to synthesize high conductivity poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxyphenylene) (PEDOT). The monomer is presented to an oxidant‐rich substrate in vapor form and even for short polymerization times, 10–30 min, Fe(III) tosylate has a propensity for water absorption leading to crystal format…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Observation of an Iron(II) Spin‐Crossover in an Iron Octacyanoniobate‐Based Magnet

Michio Arai、Wataru Kosaka、Tomoyuki Matsuda 等 4 位作者2008-08-05Angewandte Chemie International Edition

A spin-crossover from FeII(S=2)-NbIV(S=1/2)-FeII(S=2) to FeII(S=0)-NbIV(S=1/2)-FeII(S=2) occurs in Fe2[Nb(CN)8]⋅(3-pyCH2OH)8⋅4.6 H2O (3-py=3-pyridyl) with decreasing temperature (see picture; red Fe, blue Nb). The low-temperature phase shows ferrimagnetism with a Curie temperature of 12 K owing to an antiferromagnetic…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Optical Evaluation of the Metal-to-Semiconductor Ratio of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes

Yasumitsu Miyata、Kazuhiro Yanagi、Yutaka Maniwa 等 4 位作者2008-08-05The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The metal-to-semiconductor ratio for single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) produced by laser ablation was investigated using optical absorption spectroscopy. The SWCNTs were separated into metals and semiconductors using the density gradient centrifugation method. The optical absorption spectra of both SWCNTs were mea…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Intermittent Electron Transfer Activity From Single CdSe/ZnS Quantum Dots

Abey Issac、Shengye Jin、Tianquan Lian2008-08-05Journal of the American Chemical Society

Electron transfer activity from excited single CdSe/ZnS core/shell quantum dots (QDs) to adsorbed Fluorescein 27 was studied by single QD fluorescence spectroscopy. In comparison with QDs, the QD-acceptor complexes showed a shorter average and broader distribution of QD emission lifetimes due to electron transfer to a…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Corrosion behavior of Ti‐xNb‐13Zr alloys in Ringer's solution

A. Robin、O. A. S. Carvalho、Sandra Giacomin Schneider 等 4 位作者2008-08-05Materials and Corrosion

Abstract Ti‐6Al‐4V alloy has been widely used in restorative surgery due to its high corrosion resistance and biocompatibility. Nevertheless, some studies showed that V and Al release in the organism might induce cytotoxic effects and neurological disorders, which led to the development of V‐free alloys and both V‐ an…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsOrthopaedic implants and arthroplastyTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Optical chirality without optical activity: How surface plasmons give a twist to light

Aurélien Drezet、Cyriaque Genet、Jean-Yves Laluet 等 4 位作者2008-08-05Optics Express

Light interacts differently with left and right handed three dimensional chiral objects, like helices, and this leads to the phenomenon known as optical activity. Here, by applying a polarization tomography, we show experimentally, for the first time in the visible domain, that chirality has a different optical manife…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOrbital Angular Momentum in Optics

Structure and Mechanical Properties of Poly(lactic acid) Filled with (Starch nanocrystal)‐graft‐poly(ε‐caprolactone)

Jiahui Yu、Fujin Ai、Alain Dufresne 等 6 位作者2008-08-05Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract Poly( ε ‐caprolactone) (PCL) was grafted to the surface of starch nanocrystals (StN) via microwave‐assisted ROP. The resultant nanoparticles were then incorporated into a poly(lactic acid) matrix to produce fully‐biodegradable nanocomposites with good mechanical properties. A loading level of 5 wt.‐% StN ‐g‐…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Hysteretic jumps in the response of layered superconductors to electromagnetic fields

V. A. Yampol'skii、T. M. Slipchenko、Z. A. Mayzelis 等 7 位作者2008-08-05arXiv

We consider here a layered superconductor subject to an externally applied moderately-strong electromagnetic field. We predict hysteretic jumps in the dependence of the surface reactance of the superconductor on the amplitude of the incident electromagnetic wave. This very unusual nonlinear phenomenon can be observed…

Materials ScienceSuperconductivity

Extraordinary Sensitivity of the Electronic Structure and Properties of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes to Molecular Charge-Transfer

Rakesh Voggu、Chandra Sekhar Rout、Aaron D. Franklin 等 5 位作者2008-08-05The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Interaction of single-walled carbon nanotubes with electron-donor and -acceptor molecules causes significant changes in the electronic and Raman spectra. Electron-donating molecules such as tetrathiafulvalene and aniline cause changes opposite to those caused by electron-withdrawing molecules such as nitrobenzene and…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresMechanical and Optical Resonators