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Low-temperature plastic deformation and strain-hardening of nanocrystalline titanium

V. А. Moskalenko、A. R. Smirnov、R. V. Smolyanets2014-09-01Low Temperature Physics

Patterns of plastic deformation of nanocrystalline (NC) technical grade VT1-0 titanium, are studied in quasi-static tensile experiments, with the average size of the grain d, ranging from 35 nm to 2 μm, at the temperature interval 4.2 K < T < 395 K. The wide range of grain size, and grain size distribution, was made p…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Enhancement of piezoelectric properties of (100)-orientated BiFeO3films on (100)LaNiO3/Si

Kento Kariya、Takeshi Yoshimura、Shuichi Murakami 等 4 位作者2014-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The piezoelectric properties of (100)-orientated BiFeO 3 thin films grown on (100)LaNiO 3 /SiO 2 /(100)Si were investigated. 200-nm-thick LaNiO 3 and 250-nm-thick BiFeO 3 was deposited by the rf magnetron sputtering method and sol–gel method, respectively. The (100)-oriented BiFeO 3 films were distorted to the in-plan…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsInnovative Energy Harvesting Technologies

Structure and properties of nickel ferrites produced by glow discharge in the Fe2+-Ni2+-SO2−4-OH− system

L. A. Frolov、Alexander Pivovarov、А. С. Баскевич 等 4 位作者2014-09-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry

Effect of a glow discharge on the ferritization process in the Fe2+-Ni2+-SO4 2−-OH− system was studied. The phase and granulometric composition of the samples synthesized was determined. The crystal lattice constants and the crystallite size were found to depend on the synthesis conditions. The main magnetic character…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesSurface Roughness and Optical MeasurementsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Luminescent properties of thermoinduced active centers in quartz-like glass activated by bismuth

Sergei Firstov、М. А. Гирсова、E. M. Dianov 等 4 位作者2014-09-01Glass Physics and Chemistry

The spectral-luminescent properties of the synthesized bismuth-containing quartz-like glass exposed to heat treatment have been studied. The appearance of the thermoinduced bismuth centers of luminescence, which are the result of the reduction of Bi3+ ions, has been observed. It has been shown that the reduction of Bi…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Electrokinetic potential of multilayer carbon nanotubes in aqueous solutions of electrolytes and surfactants

Sándor Bárány、M. T. Кartel、Renáta Zákányiné Mészáros2014-09-01Colloid Journal

The effect of electrolytes with single-, double- and triple-charged counterions, as well as cationic (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) and anionic (sodium dodecyl sulfate) surfactants, on the electrokinetic potential of multiwall carbon nanotubes prepared via catalytic pyrolysis of propylene in a gas phase according to…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Chemistry of drug interactions: Characterization of charge-transfer complexes of Guaifenesin with various acceptors using spectroscopic and thermal methods

Abdel Majid A. Adam、Moamen S. Refat2014-09-01Russian Journal of General Chemistry

The present study deals with the complexation properties of Guaifenesin with two types of acceptors: σ-acceptor (i.e., iodine) and π-acceptors (i.e., dichlorodicyanobenzoquinone, chloranil and picric acid). All the prepared complexes were characterized stoichiometrically and structurally using various spectral techniq…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular StructureFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Foreign Object Damage by Spherical Steel Projectiles in an N720/Alumina Oxide/Oxide Ceramic Matrix Composite

Sung R. Choi、D. Calvin Faucett、Donald J. Alexander2014-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Foreign object‐damage ( FOD ) phenomena of an N720/alumina oxide/oxide ceramic matrix composite ( CMC ), impacted by 1.59‐mm spherical chrome steel projectiles up to Mach 1, were assessed at ambient temperature at a normal incidence angle in both partial and full supports. The impact damage was in the form of craters,…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorTraumatic Ocular and Foreign Body Injuries

Isotropic invariants of a completely symmetric third-order tensor

Marc Olive、Nicolas Auffray2014-09-01Journal of Mathematical Physics

In both theoretical and applied mechanics, the modeling of nonlinear constitutive relations of materials is a topic of prime importance. To properly formulate consistent constitutive laws some restrictions need to be imposed on tensor functions. To that aim, representations theorems for both isotropic and anisotropic…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationElasticity and Material ModelingNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Influence of nanoscale Ag2Te precipitates on the thermoelectric properties of the Sn doped P-type AgSbTe2 compound

Rajeshkumar Mohanraman、R. Sankar、F. C. Chou 等 7 位作者2014-09-01APL Materials

We report a maximal figure of merit (ZT) value of 1.1 at 600 K was obtained for the sample of which x = 0.03, representing an enhancement greater than 20% compared with a pristine AgSbTe2 sample. This favorable thermoelectric performance originated from the optimal Sn2+ substitution for Sb3+ in AgSbTe2, which not only…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Issues in Nanocomposite Ceramic Engineering: Focus on Processing and Properties of Alumina-based Composites

Paola Palmero、Frank Kern、Frank Sommer 等 6 位作者2014-09-01Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials

Ceramic nanocomposites, containing at least one phase in the nanometric dimension, have received special interest in recent years. They have, in fact, demonstrated increased performance, reliability and lifetime with respect to monolithic ceramics. However, a successful approach to the production of tailored composite…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Preparation, crystallization, microstructure and dielectric properties of lead bismuth titanate borosilicate glass ceramics

Chandkiram Gautam、Abhishek Madheshiya、R. Mazumder2014-09-01Journal of Advanced Ceramics

Various bulk and transparent glasses were prepared by rapid melt quenching technique in the glass system 55[(Pb x Bi 1− x )TiO 3 ]-44[2SiO 2 B 2 O 3 ]-La 2 O 3 ( x = 0–0.7). The X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies of the glass samples confirmed the amorphous nature. The differential thermal analyses (DTA) were carried out…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Super Sensitization: Grand Charge (Hole/Electron) Separation in ATC Dye Sensitized CdSe, CdSe/ZnS Type‐I, and CdSe/CdTe Type‐II Core–Shell Quantum Dots

Tushar Debnath、Partha Maity、Hirendra N. Ghosh2014-09-01Chemistry - A European Journal

Ultrafast charge-transfer dynamics has been demonstrated in CdSe quantum dots (QD), CdSe/ZnS type-I core-shell, and CdSe/CdTe type-II core-shell nanocrystals after sensitizing the QD materials by aurin tricarboxylic acid (ATC), in which CdSe QD and ATC form a charge-transfer complex. Energy level diagrams suggest that…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Enhanced-fluorescence correlation spectroscopy at micro-molar dye concentration around a single gold nanorod

Saumyakanti Khatua、Haifeng Yuan、Michel Orrit2014-09-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) is a standard tool for studying diffusion of molecules in solution, but is limited to low analyte concentrations, in the range between 10 pM and 1 nM. Such concentration limitations can be overcome by using a plasmonic nanoantenna which confines the electric field of excitat…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

IR spectra of detonation nanodiamonds modified during the synthesis

V. Yu. Dolmatov、И. И. Кулакова、V. Myllymäki 等 6 位作者2014-09-01Journal of Superhard Materials

IR-spectra of a great number of samples of detonation nanodiamonds (DND) obtained under different conditions (with dopants added or with the use of reducing agents) have been analyzed for the first time. The quantity and type of incombustible impurities have been found to have no effect on the pattern of IR spectra. I…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Environmentally friendly films based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) and poly(lactic acid): A review

М. В. Подзорова、Yu. V. Tertyshnaya、А. А. Попов2014-09-01Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A review of data on the thermo, photo-, and biodegradation of compositions of synthetic polymers with poly-3-hydroxybutyrate and poly(lactic acid) is presented. The influence of these polymers on the thermal, microstructural, and rheological properties of mixtures is examined. The destruction of pure biopolymers, as w…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

A 10mV-input boost converter with inductor peak current control and zero detection for thermoelectric energy harvesting

Aatmesh Shrivastava、David D. Wentzloff、Benton H. Calhoun2014-09-01OpenAlex

A boost converter for thermoelectric energy harvesting in 130nm CMOS reduces the achievable input voltage by 50% to 10mV, which allows wearable body sensors to continue operation with thermal gradients below 1oC. The design uses a peak inductor current control scheme and duty cycled, offset compensated comparators to…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesInnovative Energy Harvesting TechnologiesEnergy Harvesting in Wireless Networks

Magnetotransport effects in paramagnetic Gd x Mn1 − x S

S. S. Aplesnin、М. Н. Ситников2014-09-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

The electrical resistance of Gd x Mn1 − x S solid solutions with x = 0.1, 0.15, and 0.2 has been measured at magnetic field H = 0.8 T and at zero magnetic field within the 100 K < T < 550 K temperature range. The magnetoresistance peak is observed above room temperature. On heating, the composition with x = 0.2 exhibi…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Thiourea-Formaldehyde Polymer a New and Effective Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Solution

Priyanka Singh、M.A. Quraishi、Eno E. Ebenso2014-09-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

Thiourea-Formaldehyde polymer (T-F Polymer) was synthesized by microwave method and its inhibitive action on the corrosion of mild steel (MS) in 1 M HCl was investigated under different experimental conditions using weight loss, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization technique. T…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Cooling of Er 3+ with Tm 3+ for accurate temperature sensing using yttrium silicate compact powders

Nikifor Rakov、Glauco S. Maciel2014-09-01Dalton Transactions

Er(3+) doped nanocrystalline powders are extensively used for thermometry based on luminescence spectral analysis. The luminescence from Er(3+) is produced by a nonlinear (two-photon) absorption process which may generate strong internal heat by activation of nonradiative relaxation channels. If the heat dissipation i…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials