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Punica Plant extract as Green Corrosion inhibitor for C-steel in Hydrochloric Acid Solutions

A. S. Fouda、Safaa Eldin H. Etaiw、W. Elnggar2014-09-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

Punica Plant extract was studied as green corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in 1 M HCl solutions by the potentiodnamic polarization, AC electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodnamic anodic polarization, scanning electron microscope (SEM). The obtained results showed that the inhibition efficiency of…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Determination of 2-Nitrophenol by Electrochemical Synthesized Mg/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide Sensor

Kamellia Nejati、Karim Asadpour‐Zeynali、Zolfaghar Rezvani 等 4 位作者2014-09-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

A novel, cheap and simple non-enzymatic amperometric sensor was fabricated based on electrodeposition of Mg/Fe layered double hydroxides (Mg/Fe-LDH) on glassy carbon (GC) electrode. The electrochemical synthesized Mg/Fe-LDH was characterized by the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrosco…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Investigation of ionic liquid-based poly(vinyl alcohol) proton conductor for electrochemical double-layer capacitor

Chiam–Wen Liew、S. Ramesh、A.K. Arof2014-09-01High Performance Polymers

Ionic liquid-based poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) proton-conducting polymer electrolytes are prepared using solution casting technique. The effect of adding 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide (BmImI) ionic liquid into PVA-ammonium acetate polymer system is investigated in this work. Ionic conductivity of polymer electrolyt…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications

Jet atomization and cavitation induced by interactions between focused ultrasound and a water surface

Yukio TOMITA2014-09-01Physics of Fluids

Atomization of a jet produced by the interaction of 1 MHz focused ultrasound with a water surface was investigated using high-speed photography. Viewing various aspects of jet behavior, threshold conditions were obtained necessary for water surface elevation and jet breakup, including drop separation and spray formati…

Fluid Dynamics and Heat TransferUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

A Modified Energy Method to Assess the Residual Velocity of Non-Deforming Projectiles That Perforate Concrete Barriers

Hezi Y. Grisaro、Avraham N. Dancygier2014-09-01International Journal of Protective Structures

In assessing vulnerability of a concrete barrier it is important to know the projectile's residual velocity, in case of perforation. The residual velocity is a measure of the resistance level provided by the barrier in case it is breached. It is also an important parameter in studying the response of barriers, whether…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorTraumatic Ocular and Foreign Body InjuriesStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

New Method of Friction Assemblies Reliability and Endurance Improvement

Viacheslav Tarelnyk、Vasyl Martsynkovskyy、А. А. Дзюба2014-09-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Thus a new method of shaft necks processing is suggested for practical application, including application of soft antifriction metal coating, chosen from group: indium, tin, copper, silver, which differs that the coating is applied by electroerosion alloying on the shaft neck surface with discharge energy 0,01-0,03 J…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsSurface Treatment and Coatings

Matrix liposomes: A solid liposomal formulation for oral administration

Silvia Pantze、Johannes Parmentier、Götz Hofhaus 等 4 位作者2014-09-01European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology

Liposomes can be used as oral dosage form to improve the bioavailability of both hydrophilic drugs, such as peptides and proteins and lipophilic drugs. But liposome dispersions are not very stable under the harsh conditions of the GI‐tract. Also a controlled release of embedded compounds is not possible. Therefore we…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Preparation and characterization of three phase epoxy syntactic foam filled with carbon fiber reinforced hollow epoxy macrospheres and hollow glass microspheres

Xinfeng Wu、Lihua Dong、Fuhua Zhang 等 7 位作者2014-09-01Polymer Composites

The present study focuses on the preparation and characterization of three phase epoxy syntactic foam (ESF) filled with carbon fiber reinforced hollow epoxy macrospheres (CFR‐HEMS) and hollow glass microspheres (HGMS). The ESF was produced by embedding CFR‐HEMS into a mixture of epoxy‐hardener and 30 wt% HGMS. An inno…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer composites and self-healingEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Role of iron addition on grain boundary conductivity of pure and samarium doped cerium oxide

P. Arunkumar、S. Preethi、K. Suresh Babu2014-09-01RSC Advances

The present paper reports the effect of iron doping (0.5, 1.5 mol%) on the densification and electrical properties of cerium oxide (CeO2) and 20 mol% samarium-doped cerium oxide (SDC) electrolytes for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell (ITSOFC) applications. A single-step solution combustion method was use…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Synthesis, pharmacokinetics, and biological use of lysine-modified single-walled carbon nanotubes

David A. Scheinberg、Joseph Mulvey、Evan N. Feinberg 等 6 位作者2014-09-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

We aimed to create a more robust and more accessible standard for amine-modifying single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). A 1,3-cycloaddition was developed using an azomethine ylide, generated by reacting paraformaldehyde and a side-chain-Boc (tert-Butyloxycarbonyl)-protected, lysine-derived alpha-amino acid, H-Lys(B…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Silver nanocube-mediated sensitive immunoassay based on surface-enhanced Raman scattering assisted by etched silicon nanowire arrays

Tao Jiang、Li Zhang、Jun Zhou2014-09-01The Analyst

An immunoassay based on surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) has been developed using immuno-silver nanocubes (NCs) and silicon nanowires with high sensitivity. The features of the samples were characterized by XRD profiles, absorption spectra, SEM, TEM, and AFM images, EDS analyses, and SERS spectra. It was found…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesBiosensors and Analytical Detection

Evaluation of antioxidant potential and reduction capacity of some plant extracts in silver nanoparticles' synthesis.

Vahid Goodarzi、Hajar Zamani、Leila Bajuli 等 4 位作者2014-09-01PubMed

sp, with high reducing capacities, showed higher potentials for Ag NPs synthesis. It is concluded that reducing substances in the extracts contribute significantly to the antioxidant potential of the tested plant species, and plants with a high reducing capacity are excellent sources for the green synthesis of metalli…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsEssential Oils and Antimicrobial ActivityMoringa oleifera research and applications

Graphene films transfer using marker-frame method

Iwona Pasternak、Aleksandra Krajewska、K. Grodecki 等 6 位作者2014-09-01AIP Advances

In the present work, we demonstrated a new method of graphene films transferring applying a marker-frame instead of polymer-like films as a support. This method is an alternative that is much faster, cheaper and freely available to all. Our technique guarantees cleaner graphene surface and no polymer residues on it. C…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

The shape-memory effect and superelasticity in single-crystal ferromagnetic alloy FeNiCoAlTi

Yu. I. Chumlyakov、И. В. Киреева、V. V. Poklonov 等 5 位作者2014-09-01Technical Physics Letters

The reversible thermoelastic γ-α′ martensitic transformations under load in new single-crystal ferromagnetic Fe-28%Ni-17%Co-11.5%Al-2.5%Ti (at %) alloy have been studied. It is shown for the first time that precipitation of dispersed particles of the γ′ phase during aging for 7 h at 973 K induces the shape-memory effe…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Synthesis, Characterization and Drug Delivery Profile of Magnetic PLGA‐PEG‐PLGA/Maghemite Nanocomposite

Emiliane Daher Pereira、Fernando Gomes de Souza、José Carlos Pinto 等 5 位作者2014-09-01Macromolecular Symposia

Summary The antibiotic cotrimoxazole was associated to the multi‐block copolymer containing poly(D,L‐lactic‐glycolic acid) (PLGA) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) segments, PLGA‐PEG‐PLGA, aiming to reach a controlled drug release system. Block copolymer was synthesized via polycondensation of lactic acid and glycolic a…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Deliverybiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Scale inhibitor for boiler water systems

A S Tyusenkov、С. Е. Черепашкин2014-09-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry

Hardness deposition in boiler systems is an inevitable and progressive process. Often good treatment of feed water and control of condensate chemical composition cannot prevent entirely hardness scale. Scaling in boilers results in failure of heat exchange, temperature rise of pipe walls causing higher power costs and…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Natural amphiphilic proteins as tri-block Janus particles: Self-sorting into thermo-responsive gels

Auke de Vries、Constantinos V. Nikiforidis、Elke Scholten2014-09-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

Design of particles for controlled assembly into complex 3D structure has been extensively investigated. However, their use in the preparation of such 3D structures has received less attention due to low availability. Here, we use a Janus-type particle in the form of a tri-block of natural origin, the protein zein, to…

Proteins in Food SystemsMicro and Nano RoboticsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Bulk photovoltaic effect in a BiFeO3thin film on a SrTiO3substrate

Seiji Nakashima、Tomohisa Uchida、Daichi Nakayama 等 6 位作者2014-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Epitaxial BiFeO 3 (BFO) thin films with striped- and single-domain structures have been grown on SrTiO 3 (STO) (103) and (113) substrates by radio-frequency planar magnetron sputtering. The domain structure of BFO was controlled by the orientation of the STO substrate. Piezoelectric force microscopy revealed that BFO…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Physical Properties and Biocompatibility of Oligochitosan Membrane Film as Wound Dressing

Zanariah Ujang、Ahmad Hazri Abdul Rashid、Siti Kasmarizawaty Suboh 等 5 位作者2014-09-01Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials

BACKGROUND: The physical and biological characteristics of oligochitosan (O-C) film, including its barrier and mechanical properties, in vitro cytotoxicity and in vivo biocompatibility, were studied to assess its potential use as a wound dressing. METHODS: Membrane films were prepared from water-soluble O-C solution b…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingWound Healing and TreatmentsSurgical Sutures and Adhesives

In Vivo Residue‐Specific Dopa‐Incorporated Engineered Mussel Bioglue with Enhanced Adhesion and Water Resistance

Byeongseon Yang、Niraikulam Ayyadurai、Hyungdon Yun 等 9 位作者2014-09-01Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Misaminoacylation of 3,4‐dihydroxyphenylalanine (Dopa) molecules to tRNATyr by endogenous tyrosyl‐tRNA synthetase allowed the quantitative replacement of tyrosine residues with a yield of over 90 % by an in vivo residue‐specific incorporation strategy, to create, for the first time, engineered mussel adhesive…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures