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Surface Chemistry at Swiss Universities of Applied Sciences

Pierre Brodard、Marc Pfeifer、Christian Adlhart 等 5 位作者2014-08-27CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry

In the Swiss Universities of Applied Sciences, a number of research groups are involved in surface science, with different methodological approaches and a broad range of sophisticated characterization techniques. A snapshot of the current research going on in different groups from the University of Applied Sciences an…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniquesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Transparente leitfähige Oxide (TCO) in Silizium-Heterostruktursolarzellen

Robert Rößler2014-08-27DepositOnce

Solarzellen auf Basis von Heterostrukturen aus hydrogeniertem amorphem (a-Si:H) und kristallinem Silizium (c-Si) sind Thema aktueller Forschungsvorhaben in der Photovoltaik. Das Zellkonzept verbindet das Potential hoher Wirkungsgrade von c-Si Wafern mit der vergleichsweise einfachen Prozessierung bei geringen Temperat…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceAerogels and thermal insulationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

BETYdb 3.2

Gsrohde、Carl Crott、mulroony 等 13 位作者2014-08-27Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This incorporates the features and bug fixes from the Augsut 20, 2014 sprint and a few from the July 18 sprint. It was deployed to www.betydb.org on August 27, 2014. Changes Pertinent to PEcAn Users Administrators need to do database migrations! See "Database Changes" below. Creation and modification of ensembles, pos…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilitySemiconductor materials and interfacesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Finite Element Analysis of PMMA Stretch Blow Molding

Afef Bougharriou、M. Jeridi、Mohamed Hdiji 等 5 位作者2014-08-27International Journal of Manufacturing Engineering

The electric bubbles are a useful product made of PMMA material. They are produced by the stretch blow molding process. Thickness, which reflects the quality of the electric bubble, is a crucial parameter that deserves special attention for the molding process. In this work, finite element simulations of the stretch b…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesInjection Molding Process and Properties

Reduced Residual Stress and Enhanced Performance of GaN-Based LEDs Prepared by Liquid Phase Deposition Silicon Oxide-Nano Patterned Sapphire Substrate

Shih‐Ching Chang、Chia-Yeh Hsieh、Bor‐Shyh Lin 等 6 位作者2014-08-27ECS Solid State Letters

A simple liquid phase deposition (LPD) method was used to introduce nano SiO 2 on sapphire substrates to fabricate nano-patterned sapphire substrates with top oxide layers (MNPSS). The X-ray diffraction (XRD) rocking curves and etching pit density (EPD) analyses show that the quality of MNPSS-GaN was better than that…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Enhancement of singlet oxygen production based on FRET between Coumarin tri-compound and CdSe/ZnS QDs

Hong Dinh Duong、Jeewon Lee、Jong Il Rhee2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

The compatibility between coumarin-derived dendrimer (CdD)-captured silica particles (SiCdDs) and watersoluble CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) in the FRET process improved the excited state of QDs in the reaction of singlet oxygen production under LED irradiation. Sol-gel GA was successfully used to improve the binding be…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes Research

Plasmonic nanosensors for molecular and functional cancer imaging and therapy (presentation video)

Konstantin Sokolov2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Gold made materials undergo fascinating changes in physicochemical properties when their size is reduced to nanoscale. This phenomenon has been observed as long as some thousands years ago with many famous examples such as the Roman Lycurgus cup from AD400 that makes nanotechnology an ancient filed of human endeavors.…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery

Electron optics of nanoplasmonic metamaterials in bio/opto theranostics

D. Keith Roper、Drew DeJarnette、Gregory T. Forcherio 等 9 位作者2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Opto-electronic coupling of plasmonic nano-antennas in the near infrared water window in vitro and in vivo is of growing interest for imaging contrast agents, spectroscopic labels and rulers, biosensing, drug-delivery, and optoplasmonic ablation. Metamaterials composed of nanoplasmonic meta-atoms offer improved figure…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Rücktitelbild: Tailoring Intermolecular Interactions for Efficient Room‐Temperature Phosphorescence from Purely Organic Materials in Amorphous Polymer Matrices (Angew. Chem. 42/2014)

Min Sang Kwon、Dongwook Lee、Sungbaek Seo 等 5 位作者2014-08-27Angewandte Chemie

Gezielt entworfene …︁ …︁ starke intermolekulare Wasserstoff- und Halogenbrücken zwischen einem neuartigen Luminophor und einer Polyvinylalkohol(PVA)-Matrix führen zu einer hellen Raumtemperaturphosphoreszenz mit einer Quantenausbeute von 24 %. J. Kim et al. zeigen in der Zuschrift auf S. 11359 ff., dass durch Modulati…

Catalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsChemical Reactions and Mechanisms

Effects of additional amount of carbon micro-coils on the dielectric properties of its composite sheet

Meherun Nessa2014-08-27Journal of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences

The morphology and dielectric properties of carbon micro-coils (CMC) composite sheet wereexamined. Frequency dependence of dielectric parameters; dielectric loss angle (?), dielectric losstangent (tan?) and relative dielectric constant ( ?r) were measured on single and double-helixcomposite sheet. It was found that th…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsDielectric materials and actuators

Investigation into the effect of space charges on the surface erosion of synthetic and natural organoclay nanofilled PP films

Rohitha Dhara、Md. Afzalur Rab、Prathap Basappa2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Literature indicates space charge formation in the polypropylene (PP) films when subjected to Partial Discharges (PD). The space charge thus formed also alters the PD characteristics in turn altering the PD resistance. The main focus of this work is to investigate the effect of space charge formed during the PD aging…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationDielectric materials and actuators

Optical, electrical and structural study of metallic nano-structured thin films fabricated by oblique angle deposition

Sung Jun Jang、Alireza Bonakdar、Hooman Mohseni2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Various metallic nano-structured thin films were fabricated by oblique angle deposition. Their optical, electrical and structural properties were investigated to explore potential applications in optoelectronic field. The shape, size and density of metal films were discussed based on SEM images and their thermal chara…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Deposition condition influence on optical properties of indium tin oxide

Taras Hanulia、Olga Lopatynska、Vasyl V. Lendel 等 4 位作者2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Indium tin oxide (ITO) is a solid solution of indium (III) oxide (In2O3) and tin (IV) oxide (SnO2). It is a typical object for research in modern optoelectronics. This material combines high transparency (in the visible) and conductivity simultaneously. It is used in the production of transparent electrodes of liquid…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Controlling the intracellular fate of nano-bioconjugates: pathways for realizing nanoparticle-mediated theranostics

James B. Delehanty、Juan B. Blanco‐Canosa、Christopher Bradburne 等 8 位作者2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

For nanomaterials to realize their full potential in disease diagnosis and drug delivery applications, one must be able to exert fine control over their cellular delivery, localization and long-term fate in biological systems. Our laboratory has been active in developing methodologies for the controlled and site-speci…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Engineering wavefront with Huygens, Fermat, Bragg, Friedel, and Fresnel laws (presentation video)

Z. Gaburro2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

We propose a metasurface that generalizes classical Snell and Fresnel laws, based on phase discontinuities. I provide an outlook on this structure, from different and complementary points of view, referred to classical Huygens, Fermat, Bragg, Friedel and Fresnel laws. The structure shows a generalization of the concep…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications

Spin-polarization properties and electronic structure of the ordered c(2 × 2) MnCu/Cu(1 1 0) surface alloy

C Wang、Nataša Stojić、N. Binggeli2014-08-27Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The spin-ordering and electronic properties of the c(2 × 2) MnCu/Cu(1 1 0) surface alloy are investigated by means of ab initio density-functional calculations. We first address the magnetic ground state and the robustness of the spin-polarization properties. The lowest-energy state is found to be ferromagnetic with a…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties of AlloysHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Tungsten-oxide thin films of dense, columnar, and chiral morphologies

Tomas Tolenis、Stephen E. Swiontek、Akhlesh Lakhtakia 等 4 位作者2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Tungsten-oxide thin films of three different morphologies-dense, columnar, and chiral-were fabricated by evaporation at low pressure. The morphologies were observed using a scanning-electron microscope and their optical transmission spectrums were also recorded. The CTF discriminated between normally incident light of…

ZnO doping and propertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsGa2O3 and related materials

Design a symmetrical film stack as a negative index metamaterial

Yi‐Jun Jen、Wei‐Chih Liu、Ci-Yao Jheng 等 4 位作者2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

In this work, the equivalent Herpin index and phase thickness of a symmetrical film stack that consists of a dielectric film D and a metal film M are analyzed using the film matrix method. Five-layered symmetrical MDMDM film stacks in which the thickness of each film is less than 1/10 of the incident wavelength are ut…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Bottom-up fabrication of non-close-packed nanopillar arrays for photonic applications

Motofumi Suzuki、Shinta Suganuma、Yasuyuki Kaneko2014-08-27Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

We propose a fully bottom-up process to fabricate photonic polycrystalline over a large area at a low cost. By combining self-assembled polystyrene nanospheres and the oblique deposition technique, periodic arrays of nanospherical crown shells are obtained as a template. Non-close-packed nanopillar arrays are successf…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings