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Crystallographic characterization of the N-terminal domain of a plant NADPH oxidase

Takashi Oda、Hiroshi Hashimoto、N. Kuwabara 等 9 位作者2008-08-28Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications

Respiratory burst oxidase homologue (Rboh), which is found in the plasma membrane, is a generator of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in plants. Many studies have indicated that the ROS produced by Rboh play critical roles in various cellular activities, including plant defence against pathogens. Crystals of the N-termin…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Monte Carlo simulations of quantum dot solar concentrators: ray tracing based on fluorescence mapping

Andreas Schüler、André Kostro、B. Huriet 等 5 位作者2008-08-28Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

One promising application of semiconductor nanostructures in the field of photovoltaics might be quantum dot solar concentrators. Quantum dot containing nanocomposite thin films are synthesized at EPFL-LESO by a low cost sol-gel process. In order to study the potential of the novel planar photoluminescent concentrator…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Filmssolar cell performance optimization

Repeated magnetic compensation behavior in the rare-earth alloyNd0.75Gd0.25Rh3B2with hexagonal structure and planar anisotropy

Prasanna D. Kulkarni、Ulhas Vaidya、Veer Chand Rakhecha 等 8 位作者2008-08-28Physical Review B

The results of dc and ac magnetization, electrical resistance, and heat-capacity studies in an admixed rare-earth alloy ${\text{Nd}}_{0.75}{\text{Gd}}_{0.25}{\text{Rh}}_{3}{\text{B}}_{2}$, which is close to the zero magnetization limit, are reported. Interesting observations include the two antiferromagneticlike trans…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Improving the conductivity of hole injection layer by heating PEDOT:PSS

Kao-Hua Tsai、Shu‐Chia Shiu、Ching‐Fuh Lin2008-08-28Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly(4-styrenesulfonic acid) (PEDOT:PSS) is a common material of hole injection layer used in polymer light emitting diodes (PLEDs) and organic solar cells. It can improve the efficiency of the charge collection at the anode. It has been reported that adding glycerol to PEDOT:PSS coul…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Effects of Production Parameters and Conditioning upon Ballistic Characteristics of Para Aramid Light Armors

Ahmet Akdemir、Can Candan、Ömer Şahi̇n2008-08-28Journal of Composite Materials

Composite materials are increasingly used in armors design due to their high strength to weight ratios and energy absorption capacities. It is very important to determine the best production parameters for armor production. On the other hand, the armors must show superior durability against harsh working conditions. S…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Impact of naringenin on glycoprotein levels in N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine-induced gastric carcinogenesis in rats

Ekambaram Ganapathy、Peramaiyan Rajendran、Devaraja Rajasekaran 等 5 位作者2008-08-28Anti-Cancer Drugs

We have studied the chemopreventive role of naringenin against experimental gastric carcinogenesis in male Wistar rats. The animals were divided into five groups and six animals were included in each group. Stomach, liver, sera and kidney specimens were collected in the 20th week and the level of glycoproteins namely,…

Phytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesMicrobial Metabolites in Food BiotechnologyPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Ag9I3(SeO4)2(IO3)2 – Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Ionic Conductivity

Dragan Pitzschke、Jan Čurda、Güliz Çakmak 等 4 位作者2008-08-28Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Ag 9 I 3 (SeO 4 ) 2 (IO 3 ) 2 was obtained for the first time by reacting a stoichiometric mixture of Ag 2 O, AgI and SeO 2 at elevated oxygen pressure (255 MPa) and at a temperature of 500 °C. Ag 9 I 3 (SeO 4 ) 2 (IO 3 ) 2 was characterized by X‐ray powder diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, impe…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Electronic superlattices and waveguides based on graphene: structures, properties and applications

Л. А. Чернозатонский、Павел Б. Сорокин2008-08-28physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The new class of quasi‐2D superlattices based on graphene with periodically adsorbed hydrogen pairs was proposed. The ab initio DFT method was used for optimization of the atomic geometry and electronic structure of proposed structures. It was found that the superlattices band gap decreases nonmonotonically w…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Angle-resolved electron energy-loss spectroscopy investigation of crystal-field transitions on MnO and NiO surfaces: Exchange scattering versus direct scattering

Frank Müller、S. Hüfner2008-08-28Physical Review B

In electron energy-loss spectroscopy, the excitation of low energy transitions, such as the crystal-field transitions in $3d$ transition-metal oxides, takes place via two scattering mechanism, namely, direct scattering and exchange scattering. The angular cross sections of both scattering mechanisms have been investig…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum and electron transport phenomenaElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Geometry of plain weave fabric under shear deformation. Part II: 3D model of plain weave fabric before deformation

Mehdi Kamali Dolatabadi、Radko Kovař2008-08-28Journal of the Textile Institute

The main attempt of this investigation is to establish a model for evaluating internal geometry of woven fabric. A new concept about packing density of yarns inside of fabric is putted in forward and then internal geometry of fabric before deformation is predicted by common data of a fabric. A numerical analysis has b…

Optical measurement and interference techniquesDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Favoring Heterotrimeric Boroxine Formation Using an Internal Lewis Base: A Computational Study

Jeremy Kua、Charles R. Gyselbrecht2008-08-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Heterotrimeric arylboroxines can be favorably formed by designing one of the arylboronic acid monomers to contain a pendant Lewis base. Using density functional theory (B3LYP//6-311+G*) calculations including Poisson-Boltzmann implicit solvent, we found that AB2 trimeric arylboroxines were thermodynamically favored ov…

Chemical Synthesis and ReactionsCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Role of additives in enhancing the thermal conductivity of AlN ceramics

Abdullah A. AlShaikhi、G. P. Srivastava2008-08-28Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The thermal conductivity of AlN ceramics with different amounts of Y 2 O 3 as sintering additive has been calculated at low, intermediate and high temperatures by applying the Callaway theory and using a detailed account of three-phonon scattering processes. By making a quantitative analysis of the results, it is foun…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal properties of materialsAdvanced Materials and Semiconductor Technologies

Ferromagnetism and local electronic properties of rutileTi1−xFexO2single crystals

L. Sangaletti、Maria Cristina Mozzati、Giovanni Drera 等 7 位作者2008-08-28Physical Review B

An experimental evidence of the effects of iron on the magnetic and local electronic properties of ${\text{TiO}}_{2}$ single crystals is provided. When ferromagnetic rutile ${\text{TiO}}_{2}$ single crystals are doped with Fe ions, an enhancement of the saturation magnetic moment is observed, along with a transfer of…

ZnO doping and propertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Dynamic Mechanism of the Ferroelectric to Antiferroelectric Phase Transition in Chiral Smectic Liquid Crystals

Jang‐Kun Song、Atsuo Fukuda、J. K. Vij2008-08-28Physical Review Letters

The temperature-induced phase transition between the chiral smectic phases, antiferroelectric (smectic-C(A)*) and ferroelectric (smectic-C*), is found to occur through solitary wave propagation. We measure the free energy, which shows a double well shape in the entire SmC(A)* temperature range and the global minimum i…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

A Solid-State Dehydration Process Associated with a Significant Change in the Topology of Dihydrogen Phosphate Chains, Established from Powder X-ray Diffraction

David Albesa-Jové、Zhigang Pan、Kenneth D. M. Harris 等 4 位作者2008-08-28Crystal Growth & Design

The anhydrous crystalline phase of chloroquine bis-(dihydrogen phosphate) is obtained by dehydration of the corresponding hydrate phase, but in common with many solid-state dehydration processes, the product is obtained as a polycrystalline powder, thus limiting the opportunity to carry out structural characterization…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Effects of weave density, yarn twist and yarn count on fabric handle of polyester woven fabrics by objective evaluation method

Mitsuo Matsudaira、Kikuo Nakano、Y. Yamazaki 等 5 位作者2008-08-28Journal of the Textile Institute

Systematic research works were carried out to clarify the effects of weave density, yarn twist, and yarn count on fabric handle of polyester fabrics made for the purpose, and quantitative influence was clearly shown. “Kosh” and “hari” increase with weft yarn density and “shinayakasa” and “shari” decrease with the dens…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsColor perception and design

THERMAL PROCESSING OF DICTYONEMA ARGILLITE AND KUKERSITE OIL SHALE: TRANSFORMATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF SULFUR COMPOUNDS IN PILOT-SCALE GALOTER PROCESS; pp. 328–334

A Elenurm、Vahur Oja、Eren Tali 等 5 位作者2008-08-28Oil Shale

Transformation and distribution of sulfur compounds in fossil fuel thermal processing depends on the bonding forms of sulfur in the specific feed-stock, thermal processing conditions and the technology used. This paper is focused on oil shale semicoking in a pilot-scale solid heat carrier retort (Galoter process) wher…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesSAS software applications and methodsChemical and Environmental Engineering Research

Molecular Structures of Chloro(phthalocyaninato)-aluminum(III) and -gallium(III) as Determined by Gas Electron Diffraction and Quantum Chemical Calculations: Quantum Chemical Calculations on Fluoro(phthalocyaninato)-aluminum(III) and -gallium(III), Chloro(tetrakis(1,2,5-thiadiazole)porphyrazinato)-aluminum(III) and -gallium(III) and Comparison with their X-ray Structures

Tatyana Strenalyuk、Svein Samdal、Hans V. Volden2008-08-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The molecular structures of chloro(phthalocyaninato)aluminum(III) (ClPcAl) and chloro(phthalocyaninato)gallium(III) (ClPcGa) have been determined by using the gas electron diffraction (GED) method and augmented by quantum chemical calculations. The molecular structures of fluoro(phthalocyaninato)aluminum(III) (FPcAl),…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

From Single‐Molecule Precursors to Coupled Ag2S/TiO2 Nanocomposites

Márcia C. Neves、Olinda C. Monteiro、Rolf Hempelmann 等 5 位作者2008-08-28European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A single‐source approach using mild temperatures was applied to prepare morphological well‐defined and coupled TiO 2 /metal–sulfide nanocomposites. Metal N ‐alkyldithiocarbamates were used as the precursors to the metal–sulfide nanophases and, in particular, Ag 2 S nanostructures were investigated in more det…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

p-Type Cu−Ti−O Nanotube Arrays and Their Use in Self-Biased Heterojunction Photoelectrochemical Diodes for Hydrogen Generation

Gopal K. Mor、Oomman K. Varghese、Rudeger H. T. Wilke 等 8 位作者2008-08-28Nano Letters

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVAddition/Correctionp-Type Cu−Ti−O Nanotube Arrays and Their Use in Self-Biased Heterojunction Photoelectrochemical Diodes for Hydrogen GenerationG. K. Mor, O. K. Varghese, R. H. T. Wilke, S. Sharma, K. Shankar, T. J. Latempa, K.-S. Choi, and C. A. GrimesView Author Information The Penn…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications