Materials Literature
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ABSTRACT The influence of expanded graphite (EG) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) modified EG on the structure, thermal stability, and mechanical properties of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) was investigated in this study. The EVA filled with EG platelets, with and without anionic SDS modification, was prepared by melt…
ABSTRACT A new nonspecific protein antifouling polysulfone (PSU) material has been elaborated by grafting zwitterionic sulfobetaine (SB) complex by the means of PSU azidation (PSU‐N3) followed by “Click‐Chemistry” with acetylenic zwitterionic SB monomer (N,N'‐diethyl‐N‐propargyl‐N‐ (3‐sulfopropyl) ammonium (DEPAS)). A…
A new strategy for the preparation of Fe3O4 nanocrystals (NCs) and FePt bimetal NCs with amphiphilic hyperbranched polymers as unimolecular nanoreactors has been described. The amphiphilic hyperbranched polymers were synthesized by grafting methyl acrylate to hyperbranched poly(ethylenimine)s (HPEI) with the help of M…
Nickel containing BEA zeolites, NiSiBEA and NiHAlBEA, with 2 wt% of Ni were prepared by a two-step postsynthesis method and conventional wet impregnation. The calcination of NiSiBEA and NiHAlBEA at 773 K for 3 h in air led to the formation of C-NiSiBEA and C-NiHAlBEA. After reduction at 873 K for 3 h in flowing 10% H2…
Single crystals of calcium bromide enneahydrate, CaBr(2) · 9H2O, calcium iodide octahydrate, CaI(2) · 8H2O, calcium iodide heptahydrate, CaI(2) · 7H2O, and calcium iodide 6.5-hydrate, CaI(2) · 6.5H2O, were grown from their aqueous solutions at and below room temperature according to the solid-liquid phase diagram. The…
This article deals with the drapability of 3D woven glass fabrics for composite applications. The study focuses on forming a 3D fabric over the mold, the result is a preform, which generally is then injected with a polymer matrix by so called Liquid Composite Molding (LCM) technique. When draping pre–impregnated compo…
In this article, an eco‐friendly and cost effective surface treatment method is proposed for hemp fiber, enabling fabrication of hemp fiber/polypropylene (PP) composites, which show better mechanical properties than the PP composites containing untreated or alkali treated hemp fiber. Various techniques, such as scanni…
An artificial neural network (ANN) constitutive model is developed for high strength armor steel tempered at 500 °C, 600 °C and 650 °C based on high strain rate data generated from split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) experiments. A new neural network configuration consisting of both training and validation is effectiv…
Haloperidol, an antipsychotic drug, was screened for new solid crystalline phases using high throughput crystallization in pursuit of solubility improvement. Due to the highly basic nature of the API, all the solid forms with acids were obtained in the form of salts. Eleven crystalline salts in the form of oxalate (1:…
• 12 kHz always performs better than at 20 kHz in same conditions. • Best disintegration is obtained at a marked optimal hydrostatic pressure. • Optimal pressure values depend on power density and intensity. • Optimal pressure values do not depend on frequency nor energy per solid weight. • Sludge disintegration may b…
ABSTRACT For many applications of conductive rubbers, it is desirable to endow the conductive rubber with high conductivity at low conductive filler loading. In this work, composites based on ethylene‐propylene‐diene monomer (EPDM) rubber and nitrile‐butadiene rubber (NBR) were prepared using carbon blacks, carbon fib…
The nano‐SiO2 particles modified by silane coupling agent A‐1100 were used for preparing the vinyl ester resin (VE) Pickering emulsion. The stable emulsion could be served as the film former of sizing agent for glass fiber (GF). The influence of the wettability and the addition amount of nano‐SiO2 on the stability of…
This work presents thermal studies of nanocomposites based on the flexible polyurethane (PU) matrix and filled using montmorillonite organically modified with organophosphorus flame retardant compound. Flexible PU nanocomposite foams were prepared in the reaction carried out between reactive alcoholic hydroxyl and iso…
We have performed a quantitative structure determination of the 5×5R27° surface oxide, formed on Pd(100) under semi-realistic conditions for catalytic CO oxidation, using in situ high-energy surface X-ray diffraction. We describe the experiment and the extraction of quantitative data in detail. The structural results…
To ensure the safety of metals and alloys intended for food contact, a new European test protocol (CoE protocol) using citric acid as a food simulant was published in 2013. This study investigated the influence of citric acid and exposure conditions on the metal release from an austenitic manganese stainless steel (AI…
Single-celled microorganisms such as diatoms and coccolithophores produce inorganic microparticles with genetically controlled hierarchical nanopatterns. Besides serving as paradigms to inspire new routes for materials synthesis, biominerals themselves, particularly diatom biosilica, are increasingly utilized as templ…
ABSTRACT Polycarbonate (PC) ultrafine fiber membranes with benzyl triethylammonium chloride (BTEAC) were prepared by electrospinning of PC/chloroform solution with different BTEAC contents. In the presence of BTEAC additive, the PC solution showed a better electrospinnability and led to thinner fibers with uniformity…
ABSTRACT This article describes the preparation of polypyrrole‐silk composite fabric byin situchemical polymerization of pyrrole.In situpolymerization process has been optimized by employing Box‐Behnken response surface design. The effect of process parameters on surface resistivity of the fabric has been statisticall…
Corrosion is a key limiting factor in the degradation of zirconium alloys in light water reactors. Developing a mechanistic understanding of the corrosion process offers a route towards improving safety and efficiency as demand increases for higher burn-up of fuel. Oxides formed on zirconium alloys are composed of bot…
ABSTRACT This paper addresses the preparation of polyaniline (PAni) and polypyrrole (PPy) nanostructures as humidity sensor elements. The semicrystalline microstructure and chemical structure of synthesized PAni and PPy were studied by X‐ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, respectively. The mo…