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Memory Effects in Spin Glasses

J. van Abswoude2014-08-22OpenAlex

It has been a while since Edwards and Anderson started investigating spin glasses through introducing random bonds in the Ising Model in 1975. The resulting Random Bond Ising Model (RBIM) has since been the focus point of much study, but it is still far from being fully understood. For my thesis, I investigated the dy…

Neural Networks and ApplicationsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Shape controlled biosynthesis of gold nanoprisms using Cinnamomum tamala leaf extract for mercuric ion sensing

Nafisa Zohora2014-08-22RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library)

Biosynthesis of metal nanoparticles using microbes, plants and plant extracts provides a viable alternative green approach for nanoparticle synthesis in comparison to conventional chemical approaches. The use of biosynthesis offers significant advantages over chemical synthesis in context of reduction of energy consum…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCoagulation and Flocculation Studies

Synthesis and characterization of magnetic Ni0.3 Zn0.7 Fe2 O4/polyvinyl acetate (PVAC) nanocomposite

F. S. Mohammad Doulabi、M. Mohsen‐Nia、Shervin Taraghikhah2014-08-22Journal of Polymer Engineering

Abstract The magnetic Ni0.3 Zn0.7 Fe2 O4 nanoparticles were expected to have wide applications in bionanoscience and electronic devices technology. In this work, Ni0.3 Zn0.7 Fe2 O4 nanoparticles were synthesized successfully by a redox chemical reaction in an aqueous solution of nickel chloride, zinc chloride and ferr…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Organ-Level Autologous Tissue Engineering by Endothelium-Sparing Decellularization of the Groin Flap

Michael W. Findlay、Peter A. Than、Shubha Raghvendra 等 6 位作者2014-08-22Journal of the American College of Surgeons

Findlay, Michael W. MBBS, PhD, FRACS; Than, Peter MD; Raghvendra, Shubha; Liu, Wei MD, PhD; Duscher, Dominik MD; Gurtner, Geoffrey C. MD, FACS Author Information

Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular TechniquesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Tunneling Spectroscopy of the Superconductor-Insulator Transition on $\hbox{Bi}_{2}\hbox{Sr}_{2}\hbox{Ca}_{1 - x}\hbox{Y}_{x}\hbox{Cu}_{2}\hbox{O}_{8 + \delta}$ and $(\hbox{Bi}_{1 - y}\hbox{Pb}_{y})_{2}\hbox{Sr}_{2}\hbox{Ca}_{1 - x}\hbox{Y}_{x}\hbox{Cu}_{2}\hbox{O}_{8 + \delta}$

Qing Tao Meng、Shingo Komaki、Takuya Tsuneoka 等 11 位作者2014-08-22IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

We report tunnel experiments on Bi2Sr2Ca1-xYxCu2O8+δ(Y-Bi2212) crystals with x=0, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.11, and 0.12. The results are discussed about Cooper pairs existing. Tunneling spectra were measured for Y-Bi2212 crystal-SiO-Ag planar junctions. For superconducting samples the V-shaped gap structure and zero bias co…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Seaweed Amendments for Reduction of Damping off Caused by Pythium ultimum

Swati Swati2014-08-22DalSpace (Dalhousie University)

Pythium ultimum is an oomycete which causes serious economic losses in greenhouses by causing damping off disease. Ascophyllum nodosum is known to act as a nutrient supplement and its application has shown to reduce diseases caused by microbial pathogens in plants. However, its byproduct, one that is left after the ex…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingComposting and Vermicomposting TechniquesPlant Growth Enhancement Techniques

MR-kontrasztanyagok tumorspecifikus célbajuttatására alkalmas nanorészecskék előállítása és in vitro, in vivo tesztelése

István Hajdu2014-08-22University of Debrecen Electronic Archive (University of Debrecen)

Kutatómunkám során a kitozán és a poli-gamma-glutaminsav önrendeződésével olyan stabilis nanohordozót állítottunk elő, amely 100-120 nm hidrodinamikai méretű és felületi töltése negatív, valamint képes paramágneses Gd(III)-ionok, illetve szuperparamágneses SPION részecskék szállítására. A nanohordozót alkotó biopolime…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Yay ölçüm sıstemınde malzemelerın frekansa bağli dıelektrık ve manyetık geçırgenlık değerlerının kestırılmesı

İlhami Ünal、Aysun Sayıntı、Bahattin Türetken2014-08-22Havacılık ve uzay teknolojileri dergisi

Özet Bu çalışmada, elektromanyetik yöntemle malzeme karakterizasyonu için kullanılan yay (arch) ölçüm sisteminin 8-12 GHz frekans bandındaki ölçüm kabiliyetleri sunulmaktadır. MİLTAL laboratuvarı bünyesinde kurulmuş olan yay sisteminde, elektromanyetik dalganın polarizasyonuna ve geliş açısına bağlı malzemenin yansıma…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsMicrowave and Dielectric Measurement TechniquesElectromagnetic Compatibility and Measurements

CARACTERIZAÇÃO MICROESTRUTURAL DE AÇOS BAIXO CARBONO POR MICROSCOPIA DE FORÇA ATÔMICA ( MICROSTRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF LOW CARBON STEELS BY ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY )

Tiago Felipe de Abreu Santos、Edwar Andrés Torres López、José Mário Carneiro Vilela 等 5 位作者2014-08-22Revista Latinoamericana de Metalurgia y Materiales/Revista Latinoamericana de Metalurgía y Materiales

A descricao microestrutural de acos e feita frequentemente por meio das tecnicas de microscopia optica e eletronica de varredura, que permitem identificar as principais fases e constituintes presentes. A complexidade microestrutural dos constituintes formados em maiores taxas de resfriamento, durante o resfriamento co…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Efeito da concentração de sacarose e pectina sobre a estabilidade da polpa de goiaba (Psidium guajava L.) liofilizada

Márcia Cavalcante Conceição2014-08-22Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)

Pós obtidos de polpa de goiaba (Psidium guajava L.) liofilizada, elaborados com adição de sacarose, em concentrações variando de 0% a 20% e pectina, em concentrações de 0% a 1%, foram desenvolvidos neste trabalho. A estabilidade de tais pós foi avaliada com relação ao comportamento higroscópico durante o armazenamento…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingMicroencapsulation and Drying ProcessesPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

The Third Hydrogenase

Callum Scullion、John A. Murphy2014-08-22OpenAlex

Hydrogenases are a group of enzymes that catalyze the reversible cleavage of molecular hydrogen and are present within aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, archaea, and eukarya. The third class of hydrogenase (which can be obtained from methanogenic archaea grown in nickel-limiting and red light conditions) was originally…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Inside Cover: Coupled Near‐ and Far‐Field Scattering in Silver Nanoparticles for High‐Efficiency, Stable, and Thin Plasmonic Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells (ChemSusChem 9/2014)

Gede W. P. Adhyaksa、Se‐Woong Baek、Ga In Lee 等 6 位作者2014-08-22ChemSusChem

The Inside Cover picture shows the plasmonically enhanced thin dye-sensitized solar cells developed by Kang et al. through synergistic near-field and far-field coupling of size-controlled plasmonic nanoparticles. Molecular complex dyes absorb photons with roughly 100 times lower adsorption intensities than those of ot…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Study of upconversion in highly Er-doped photonic crystal fibers through laser-transient dynamics

Juan Carlos Martín、Juan A. Vallés、Víctor Berdejo 等 7 位作者2014-08-22Laser Physics

The dynamic response after pump switch-on of a 980 nm pumped-ring laser based on an active photonic crystal fiber with an Er3+ ion concentration of ≈1020 ions cm−3 was registered. Then a numerical fitting procedure of a theoretical model was followed to the experimental values of the relaxation oscillation parameters…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystal and Fiber OpticsSolid State Laser Technologies

Selective photochemical reaction in an ensemble of CdSe/ZnS quantum rods

Maria Mukhina、В. Г. Маслов、А. В. Баранов 等 4 位作者2014-08-22Optical Engineering

An appearance of the photoluminescence anisotropy induced by photochemical reaction under continuous irradiation with polarized light is demonstrated for an ensemble of CdSe/ZnS quantum rods chaotically embedded in the pores of filter paper. A specific relaxation of the photoinduced anisotropy is revealed in darkness…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Fill-factor and performance optimization in bulk-heterojunction organic solar cells

Luiz Pereira、António José Trindade、Mônica G. dos Santos 等 4 位作者2014-08-22Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

One important key to improve the bulk-heterojunction photovoltaics (BHJs) is the fill-factor (FF). In this work, a study of the FF dependence factors on BHJs with an active layer of MEH-PPV / PCBM is made. The FF changes from 20% to 70%, depending on the current – voltage behavior and on the photovoltaic equivalent ci…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

On the electro-optical behavior of an OLED based on europium and the relationship with electrical transport phenomena

Luiz Pereira、G. Santos、W. Simões2014-08-22Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

ABSTRACT This work we presents a detailed result of Organic Light Emitting Diodes based on europium complex as emitting layer, the tris (dibenzoylmethane) – mono (4,7-dimethylphenantroline) europium (III) – Eu(DBM) 3 phen. The electrical d.c. and a.c. behavior is analyzed and correlated with the electroluminescence da…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Structure and properties of PP/organoclay composite fibres

Anτon Marcinčin、Marcela Hricová、Anna Ujhelyiová2014-08-22IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

In this paper, the effect of uniaxial deformation of PP/organoclay composite fibers in spinning and drawing on their supermolecular structure, thermal and mechanical properties is presented. The commercial organoclays Cloisite C15A and Cloisite C30B, both based on montmorillonite (MMT) were used in experimental work a…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

The Fibrous Form Confers Unique Properties on Materials

Stephen C. Bondy2014-08-22Fibers

The main distinguishing feature of the fiber is simply that it is a particle where the ratio of length to width ratio is very large. This provides connectivity between two relatively remote areas. Such linkage may confer strength through physical linkage or may relate primarily to information transfer. In the inorgani…

Textile materials and evaluations