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Phosphonium modified clay/polyimide nanocomposites

Hatice Bahattin Ceylan、Emrah Çakmakçı、Aslı Beyler Çiğil 等 4 位作者2014-08-22IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

In this study, octyltriphenylphosphonium bromide [OTPP-Br] was prepared from the reaction of triphenylphosphine and 1 -bromooctane. The modification of clay was done by ion exchange reaction using OTPP-Br in water medium. Poly(amic acid) was prepared from the reaction of 3,3',4,4'-Benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydri…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Some Morphological Observations of Charophytes (Characeae) from Bangladesh

Sabrina Naz、Nasrin Jahan Diba2014-08-22Journal of Life and Earth Science

Morphologically interesting charophytes were found from Chapai-Nawabgonj and Rajshahi districts in Bangladesh. These are: swollen branchlet of Lamprothamnium papulosum (Wallr.) J. Groves, long stalked gametangia and twin antheridia of Nitella hyalina (DC.) Agardh, bifid bract cells of Chara flaccida A. Braun and bifid…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae ResearchBiological Control of Invasive Species

Effect of annealing temperature on electrical properties of poly (methyl methacrylate): titanium dioxide nanocomposite films using spin coating deposition technique

Lyly Nyl Ismail、Z Habibah、Sukreen Hana Herman 等 4 位作者2014-08-22IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Nanocomposite poly (methyl methacrylate) :titanium dioxide (PMMA :TiO 2 ) film were deposited on glass substrate. The effect of annealing temperature, especially on electrical, dielectric and the morphological properties of the thin films were investigated by current-voltage (I-V) measurement, impedance spectroscopy,…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuatorsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Prediction of robust two-dimensional topological insulators based on Ge/Si nanotechnology

Christophe Delerue2014-08-22Physical Review B

Atomistic tight-binding calculations show that two-dimensional topological insulators can be obtained using Ge or Ge/Si nanotechnologies. The strong quantum confinement is used to open energy gaps in the valence band of artificial graphene made of Ge. These gaps are topologically nontrivial due to the combination of t…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

The effect of boron nitride nanotubes size on the HArF interaction by NBO and AIM analysis

Ying Gao、Heng‐Qing Wu、Rong‐Lin Zhong 等 7 位作者2014-08-22International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

Three molecules HArF@BNNT(5,0), HArF@BNNT(6,0), and HArF@BNNT(7,0) have been formed by HArF encapsulated in boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) with different sizes. Due to the interaction between the HArF and the BNNTs, the HAr bond lengths are in a decrease trend, while the ArF bond lengths are in an increase trend co…

Graphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

6-Thioguanine loaded magnetic microspheres as a new drug delivery system to cancer patients

Satinder Kakar、Singh Ramandeep2014-08-22African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

Magnetic microspheres of 6-thioguanine were prepared by continuous solvent evaporation technique. An attempt was made to target the magnetic microspheres to the cancerous site. Poly lactic acid-polyethylene glycol copolyester (PLA-co-PEG) was used as a polymer. Microspheres were characterized in terms of percentage pr…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Lead(II) coordination frameworks with 3-fluorophthalic acid: hydrothermal synthesis, crystal structure, and luminescence

Shuang Song、Kai Zhao、Dou Ma 等 5 位作者2014-08-22Journal of Coordination Chemistry

Hydrothermal reactions of Pb(NO3)2 and 3-fluorophthalic acid (H2Fpht) in the absence or presence of 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy) gave two coordination polymers: Pb5(Fpht)4(Fba)2 (1) and [Pb2(Fpht)2(bpy)(H2O)]·3H2O (2). The 3-fluorobenzoic acid (HFba) results from an in situ decarboxylation of H2Fpht. Solid 1 displays a 2-D s…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCrystal structures of chemical compoundsMagnetism in coordination complexes

Electrochemical, optical, and magnetic properties of Ni x InSe (0 < x ≤ 1) intercalation compounds

V. B. Boledzyuk、Z. D. Kovalyuk、M. N. Pyrlya 等 4 位作者2014-08-22Inorganic Materials

We have studied the electrochemical, optical, and magnetic properties of nickel-intercalated InSe single crystals. The energy position of the excitonic maximum and the full width at half maximum of the excitonic band in the Ni x InSe intercalation compounds have been shown to be nonmonotonic functions of nickel concen…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfacesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Aging Resistant Elastomer Reinforcement by Antioxidant Loaded Clay Nanotubes

Ye Fu、Detao Zhao、Wencai Wang 等 4 位作者2014-08-22IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

An aging resistant styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) composite was prepared by using N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (antioxidant 4010NA) loaded halloysite nanotube (HNT) as filler. The antioxidant loaded in the tube lumens of HNTs allowed for sustained released through HNT openings, provided longer supply of an…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

First-principles study of quantum-transport properties of Fe/Fe2VAl/Fe trilayers: Design for confined k-space current-perpendicular-to-plane giant-magnetoresistance

Shin Yabuuchi、Isao Kitagawa2014-08-22Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The electronic structure and quantum-transport properties of Fe/Fe 2 VAl/Fe trilayers were investigated by using first-principles calculations. The high-transmission area in k-space can be confined by using a semimetallic Fe 2 VAl layer. The confined k-space originates from the small Fermi surface of Fe 2 VAl. Moreove…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Influence of Particle Mass and Flow Rate on Plasma Polymerized Allylamine Coated Quartz Particles for Humic Acid Removal

Karyn L. Jarvis、Peter Majewski2014-08-22Plasma Processes and Polymers

Plasma polymerized allylamine films were deposited onto quartz particles for the removal of humic acid, a common water contaminant. Allylamine flow rates of 6.6 and 11.5 standard cubic centrimetres per minute (sccm) were used and the mass of particles varied from 50 to 500 g. At an allylamine flow rate of 6.6 sccm, th…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Shear Reversible Alumina Gels for Direct Writing

Kiran Yadav、Manjeet Jassal、Ashwini K. Agrawal2014-08-22Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Phase diagram of alumina sol has been investigated, wherein a unique region of shear reversible gels has been discovered. In this region, rapid transformation from gel to sol was observed, where the viscosity shows a sudden drop by six orders of magnitude on application of shear stress. The sol to gel transformation w…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Induced Focusing of Optical Wave From Cross-Phase Modulation in Nonlinear Metamaterials

Jinggui Zhang、Yuanjiang Xiang、Lifu Zhang 等 5 位作者2014-08-22IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics

In this paper, we investigate the novel behavior of induced focusing in nonlinear metamaterials (MMs) through designing probe-pump configuration, where the coupled waves may simultaneously experience negative refractive index or positive refractive index, or one experiences positive refractive index and another experi…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNonlinear Photonic Systems

Adsorption of hydrocarbon components generated in deuterated benzene plasma studied by in situ real-time infrared absorption spectroscopy

Masanori Shinohara、Yujiro Taniguchi、Yuya Takaki 等 5 位作者2014-08-22Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Adsorption of hydrocarbon components generated in deuterated benzene plasma studied by in situ real-time infrared absorption spectroscopy, Shinohara, Masanori, Taniguchi, Yujiro, Takaki, Yuya, Matsuda, Yoshinobu, Fujiyama, Hiroshi

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchMass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications

A gold hybrid structure as optical coupler for quantum well infrared photodetector

Jiayi Ding、Xiaoshuang Chen、Qian Li 等 7 位作者2014-08-22Journal of Applied Physics

A hybrid structure consisting of a square lattice of gold disk arrays and an overlaying gold film is proposed as an optical coupler for a backside-illuminated quantum well infrared photodetector (QWIP). Finite difference time-domain method is used to numerically simulate the reflection spectra and the field distributi…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Raman studies of tungsten yttrium tellurite glasses as high and broad gain media

P.R. Prezas、J. Suresh Kumar、M.P.F. Graça 等 4 位作者2014-08-22Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

TeO2 based glasses with the molar composition (70-x-y)TeO2-20WO3-10Y2O3-xEr2O3-yYb2O3, where x = 0 and 0.5 mol% and y = 0, 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 mol%, were prepared by the melt quenching technique. The Raman spectra of the vitreous samples, using laser excitation line of 532 nm showed a band distribution related with Te-O a…

Glass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

In the dawn of magnets made from molecules

Fernando Palacio2014-08-22Chemical Communications

I discuss here the contribution from J. S. Miller and co-workers concerning the discovery of ferromagnetism in an organometallic compound. The important peculiarities around this discovery, that the moments from p-electrons participate in magnetic ordering, strongly contributed to open the area of molecule-based magne…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Comparative Study Between Extracavity and Intracavity Frequency-Doubled Laser at 532 nm: Application for the Deep Ultraviolet Generation at 266 nm

Yu-Jen Huang、Cheng‐Yu Tang、Chun‐Yu Cho 等 5 位作者2014-08-22IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics

We construct a reliable actively Q-switched Nd:YVO4laser to comparatively investigate the output performance of the second harmonic generation between the extracavity and intracavity configurations under a similar operated condition. It is experimentally found that the peak power at 532 nm obtained with the extracavit…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid State Laser Technologies

Modified bibenzimidazole ligands as spectator ligands in photoactive molecular functional Ru-polypyridine units? Implications from spectroscopy

Julia Meyer-Ilse、Stefan Bauroth、Maximilian Bräutigam 等 12 位作者2014-08-22Dalton Transactions

The photophysical properties of Ruthenium-bipyridine complexes bearing a bibenzimidazole ligand were investigated. The nitrogens on the bibenzimidazole-ligand were protected, by adding either a phenylene group or a 1,2-ethandiyl group, to remove the photophysical dependence of the complex on the protonation state of t…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Living Radical Polymerization of Ethylene: A Challenge Overcome?

Bernhard V. K. J. Schmidt、Christopher Barner‐Kowollik2014-08-22ChemCatChem

It's alive! A significant step forward in the controlled radical polymerization of ethylene through the reversible addition–fragmentation chain-transfer process was reported recently by Monteil and co-workers. Control over molecular weight, dispersity of the molecular weight distribution, and polymer end groups were i…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationRadioactive element chemistry and processingMachine Learning in Materials Science