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A New Approach to Check and Diagnose the Fission Source Convergence in Monte Carlo Criticality Calculations

Song Hyun Kim、Do Hyun Kim、Jong Kyung Kim 等 4 位作者2014-08-13Nuclear Science and Engineering

In order to avoid calculation bias and increase calculation efficiency, convergence of the fission source distribution (FSD) in Monte Carlo simulations is important. Numerous analysis methods have been developed and used for checking the fission source convergence. However, such schemes have low applicability to Monte…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

One-Dimensional Organic-Inorganic Nanocomposite Synthesized with Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Templates

Wei Li、Aili Wei、Huaiping Zhang 等 4 位作者2014-08-13Materials

deposited SWCNT were sputter coated with Sn metal and thermally oxidized in air to form a SnO₂/SWCNT nanowire framework on SiO₂/Si substrate. Poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) was coated onto this scaffold through UV light-induced radical polymerization, which resulted in the final formation of hybrid composites. The structure…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsConducting polymers and applications

Performance of Cu-Based Catalysts in Low-Temperature Methanol Synthesis

Rui Yang、Xi Kun Gai、Chuang Xing 等 5 位作者2014-08-13Advanced materials research

The reactions of the methanol synthesis were conducted from the CO/CO2/H2 on the Cu-based catalysts using different solvent at 443 K and 3.0 MPa. The alcohol solvent had the activity in the low-temperature methanol synthesis reaction. The activity of the Cu-based catalyst with ZnO as carrier was higher than that of th…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsCatalysts for Methane Reforming

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Tracing of Electronic Transfers in Push–Pull Copolymers/PCBM or Nanocrystal Composites

B. Pépin‐Donat、Catherine Ottone、Christophe Morell 等 8 位作者2014-08-13The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Transfers of photoexcited electrons between poly(thieno[3,4- c ]pyrrole-4,6-dione)-based copolymers (push–pull type) and fullerene or nanocrystals were studied by light-induced electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). EPR tracing methodology has been used: EPR signatures of the various species taking part in the electro…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Modeling the effect of inhomogeneties on spectral characteristic of narrow-band optical filters

Василь Іванович Пецко、Олександр Володимирович Міца2014-08-13Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies

Layered-inhomogeneous model of the refractive index profile, which includes primary and transition region is developed, the effect of the transition region with inhomogeneous distribution of the refractive index on the spectral characteristics of narrow-band filters depending on the angle and polarization is investiga…

Material Properties and Applications

Synthesis and OLED Properties of Zinc Complexes Based on Quinaldic Acid

Young-Hoon Im、Eunguk Kang、Ik-Hwan Kim 等 6 位作者2014-08-13Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

Metal-chelate materials based on polycyclic aromatic ligands are attractive for tuning emission colors of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED). In this work, quinaldic acid (QA) and 8-hydroxyquinoline (HQ) were employed as organic ligands and the corresponding zinc complexes (Zn(HQA), Zn(QA), Zn(HQ)) were synthesized.…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

The Portable Measurement Instrument of Dynamic Magnetic Properties for the Soft Magnetic Materials

Rui Hou、Wen Fan、Zhi Gao Zhang 等 5 位作者2014-08-13Advanced materials research

The portable measurement instrument is designed and built to measure the dynamic magnetic properties of the soft magnetic materials. The measurement principle and sampling method are presented. The study shows the instrument can measure the different types of soft materials accurately at frequencies in the range of 20…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic NanoparticlesMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Study on Application as Cigarette Paper Dry Strengthening Agent of CPAM Emulsion

Wen Ju、Jiang Qiang Zhang、Yue Li 等 4 位作者2014-08-13Advanced materials research

Homemade water in water cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) emulsion was applied in cigarette paper pulp as dry strengthening agent with other strengthening agent. Good collaborative effect was achieved when CPAM was used in bleached wheat straw pulp with strengthening agent E and with cationic additives L as paper pulp st…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Ag Nanocubes with Uniform Size

Yu Xia Zhao、Cheng Mei Liu、Lu Han 等 4 位作者2014-08-13Advanced materials research

The controllable synthesis of special shape of nanoparticles with uniform size was most important for some special applications. In this work, we prepared silver nanocubes by Na2S-mediated polyol synthesis using AgNO3 as precursor, polyvinyl pyrrolidine(PVP) as capping agent and ethylene glycol(EG) as solvent and redu…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Research on Properties of Crosslinkable Polymer-Based Semi-Conductive Shielding Composites

Bao Zhong Han、Cheng Zhang、Bang An 等 5 位作者2014-08-13Advanced materials research

In order to select effective carbon black (CB) and matrix resin for fabricating semi-conductive shielding materials of XLPE insulated high voltage cable, the crosslinkable composites were prepared by melt blending different types of CB with three types of copolymer resin, and the crosslinking samples were compressed.…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in ElectronicsElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Raman Spectra of SrTiO3 Prepared by Direct Current Arc Discharge Plasma Process

Shuang Bin Li、Ying Yao、Yong Zhong Jin 等 5 位作者2014-08-13Advanced materials research

The XRD patterns of Strontium Titanate (SrTiO3) prepared by direct current arc discharge plasma technique show that the well crystallized cubic structure. A Raman spectra study is performed to investigate SrTiO3 ceramics and powders compared with earlier investigations. The observed Raman spectra in this work have bee…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Application of a Novel DOPO-Based Polymeric Phosphate Flame Retardant for Polycarbonate/Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene Alloy

Yan Li、Ji Meng Sang2014-08-13Advanced materials research

A novel flame retardant additive, DOPO-based polymeric phosphate (PFR-D), which simultaneously contained phosphorus and sulfur, was synthesized from 9,10-dihyro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphnanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), POCl3 and bisphenol S. And the structure of PFR-D has been characterized by 1H-NMR, 31P-NMR and FT-IR. PFR-D was…

Fire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and propertiesEnvironmental and Industrial Safety

Slant-Path Photon Buildup Factors in Dual-Layer Radiation Shields Comprising Polyethylene and Lead

Adam Davis、D.J. Dudziak、Drew E. Kornreich2014-08-13Nuclear Science and Engineering

Photon buildup factors provide a convenient method for radiation protection professionals to calculate dose and exposure behind various shielding configurations. Examination of buildup factors can also provide insight into the behavior of photons in these shields. Recent work has developed dual-layer buildup factors f…

Radiation Shielding Materials AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Electron beam curing of functionalized N -(4-hydroxy phenyl)maleimide monomers

G. Pitchaimari、K.S.S. Sarma、Lalit Varshney 等 4 位作者2014-08-13High Performance Polymers

Electron beam (E-beam) curing by different total radiation doses (100, 200, 300 and 400 kGy at 10 kGy per pass) of functionalized maleimides (20%) [ N-(4-acryloyloxy phenyl)maleimide, N-(4-methacryloyloxy phenyl)maleimide and N-(4-cyanato phenyl)maleimide] is carried out using N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone as the reactive dil…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Heteroleptic Precursors for Atomic Layer Deposition

Jaakko Niinistö、Timothee Blanquart、Sanni Seppälä 等 5 位作者2014-08-13ECS Transactions

As the atomic layer deposition (ALD) method is based on sequential, self-limiting surface reactions the precursor chemistry is the key to a successful processing of conformal high quality thin films. ALD precursor chemistry has traditionally been based on homoleptic compounds such as, but not limited to, metal halides…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Comment on “Quantum Quasicrystals of Spin-Orbit-Coupled Dipolar Bosons”

Matthias Sandbrink、Johannes Roth、Michael Schmiedeberg2014-08-13Physical Review Letters

A Comment on the Letter by S. Gopalakrishnan, I. Martin, and E. A. Demler, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 185304 (2013).. The authors of the Letter offer a Reply.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Basalt fiber reinforced porous aggregates-geopolymer based cellular material

Xin Luo、Jinyu Xu、Weimin Li2014-08-13Functional Materials Letters

Basalt fiber reinforced porous aggregates-geopolymer based cellular material (BFRPGCM) was prepared. The stress–strain curve has been worked out. The ideal energy-absorbing efficiency has been analyzed and the application prospect has been explored. The results show the following: fiber reinforced cellular material ha…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesCellular and Composite StructuresMasonry and Concrete Structural Analysis

Comment on “Quantum Quasicrystals of Spin-Orbit-Coupled Dipolar Bosons”

Ron Lifshitz2014-08-13Physical Review Letters

A Comment on the Letter by S. Gopalakrishnan, I. Martin, and E. A. Demler, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 185304 (2013).. The authors of the Letter offer a Reply.

Finite Group Theory ResearchQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Plasma Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition on Powders

Geert Rampelberg、Delphine Longrie、Davy Deduytsche 等 4 位作者2014-08-13ECS Transactions

During the last decades atomic layer deposition (ALD) gained a lot of interest for coating three dimensional structures with ultrathin conformal films. Although mainly applied on silicon wafers in microelectronics and solar, experimental efforts confirmed the technique is also applicable to powders and particles. This…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Emergent Long-Range Couplings in Arrays of Fluid Cells

D. B. Abraham、Anna Maciołek、Oleg A. Vasilyev2014-08-13Physical Review Letters

We present a system exhibiting extraordinarily long-range cooperative effects, on a length scale far exceeding the bulk correlation length. We give a theoretical explanation of these phenomena based on the mesoscopic picture of phase coexistence in finite systems, which is confirmed by Monte Carlo simulation studies.…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics