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Phase formation in the Ag2MoO4-CoMoO4-Al2(MoO4)3 system

I. Yu. Kotova2014-08-01Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

The subsolidus region of the Ag2MoO4-CoMoO4-Al2(MoO4)3 ternary salt system was studied by X-ray powder diffraction analysis. New compounds Ag1−x Co1−x Al1 + x (MoO4)3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.4) and AgCo3Al(MoO4)5 were detected to form. The variable-composition phase Ag1−x Co1−x Al1 + x (MoO4)3 is of the NASICON structure type (spa…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Micro Sheet Hydroforming Process of Ultra-Thin Pure Titanium Foil

Hideki Sato、Ken-ichi Manabe、Dong Bin Wei 等 5 位作者2014-08-01Key engineering materials

A micro hydromechanical deep drawing is carried out using the pure titanium and the effect of fluid pressure on formability of pure titanium is investigated. The experiments are performed using the two kinds of pure titanium foils (TR270C-H and TR270C-O) and stainless steel foil (SUS304-H) with 50 thickness and the cy…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Forming

The effect of metal-contacts on carbon nanotube for high frequency interconnects and devices

George Chimowa、Somnath Bhattacharyya2014-08-01AIP Advances

High frequency characterisation of platinum and tungsten contacts on individual multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) is performed from 10 MHz to 50 GHz. By measuring the scattering parameters of aligned individual MWNTs, we show that metal contacts enhance an inductive response due to the improved MWNT-electrode coupl…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Torque ripple reduction methods for an interior permanent magnet synchronous generator

Poopak Roshanfekr、Sonja Lundmark、Torbjörn Thiringer 等 4 位作者2014-08-01OpenAlex

This article presents the effect of different torque ripple reduction methods on the average torque and back-emf harmonics. Two methods are compared. One is skewing the stator of the machine and the other method is using a fractional slot winding for the machine. It has been shown that both methods reduce the torque r…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

The Distribution of Immobilized Platinum and Palladium Nanoparticles within Poly(2‐vinylpyridine) Brushes

Mahmoud Al‐Hussein、Meike Koenig、Manfred Stamm 等 4 位作者2014-08-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Novel catalytic surfaces can be prepared by in situ synthesis of metal nanoparticles (NPs) inside polymer brush systems. To gain more control over the properties of these nanocatalysts, it is important to quantify their distribution inside the polymer brush and understand their formation process better. Here, measurem…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Fundamentals of Geopolymers and Related Alkali Activated Materials

Jadambaa Temuujin、A. Minjigmaa、U. Bayarzul 等 6 位作者2014-08-01Materials science forum

With the increasing rate of depletion of natural raw materials for production of building materials, their sustainable usage is clearly an important topic for consideration. For instance, 1 tonne ordinary Portland cement (OPC) requires 1.7 tonnes of raw materials, 1.0 tonne of coal and 100 kWh of electricity. One tonn…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Performance of new high-damping steels

И. Б. Чудаков、Н. М. Александрова、S. Yu. Makushev2014-08-01Steel in Translation

The damping properties and general performance of experimental 01Ю5T industrial steels are investigated. The damping, mechanical, technological, and other properties of these steels are well suited to industrial applications.

Advanced machining processes and optimizationMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Spice model design for carbon nanotube field effect transistor (CNTFET)

Soheli Farhana、A. H. M. Zahirul Alam、Sheroz Khan2014-08-01OpenAlex

In this paper, the design of SPICE circuit model has been discussed for Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor (CNTFET) and predict device high frequency performance. An enhancement mode SPICE circuit model for nanotube transistor has been developed. A new CNTFET circuit can be developed by using this SPICE model. It…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsRadiation Effects in Electronics

On the phonon-assisted relaxation of excited bismuth donor states in uniaxially stressed silicon

V. V. Tsyplenkov、R. Kh. Zhukavin、V. N. Shastin2014-08-01Semiconductors

The low-temperature phonon-assisted relaxation rates of the excited states of bismuth donors in a silicon crystal uniaxially stressed in the [100] crystallographic direction are calculated. The states belonging to the lower (2Δ) and upper (4Δ) valleys of the silicon conduction band are considered. It is shown that the…

Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Optimization of Actinide Quantification by Electron Probe Microanalysis

Aurélien Moy、Claude Merlet、Xavier Llovet 等 4 位作者2014-08-01IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

Conventional quantitative electron probe microanalysis of actinides requires the use of reference standard samples. However, for such elements, standards are generally not available. To overcome this difficulty, standardless methods of analysis are used, in which the x-ray intensity emitted by the standard is calculat…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Leaky-wave antenna (LWA) based on slot line and non-bianisotropic split ring resonators (NB-SRRs) and comparison with CPW approach

Gerard Zamora、Simone Zuffanelli、Ferran Paredes 等 6 位作者2014-08-01OpenAlex

This paper presents a composite right/left-handed (CRLH) slot line leaky-wave antenna (LWA) loaded with non-bianisotropic split ring resonators (NB-SRRs). Specifically, it is shown how the proposed topology overcomes the problem of far field cancelation due to the existence of antiparallel currents in fundamental mode…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and Waveguides

Effect of R Phase Formation on the Mechanical Properties of 25Cr-7Ni-2Mo-4W Super Duplex Stainless Steel

병찬 이、창룡 강2014-08-01Korean Journal of Materials Research

In this study, we investigated the precipitation behavior of the R-phase precipitated at the initial stage of aging and its effects on the mechanical properties of 25%Cr-7%Ni-2%Mo-4%W super duplex stainless steel. The R-phase was mainly precipitated at the interface of ferrite/austenite phases and inside of the ferrit…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

On-line backlash-based feed-axis wear condition monitoring technology

Yuqing Zhou、Hongwei Xu、Jianshu Liu 等 4 位作者2014-08-01OpenAlex

Wear is an important cause of the instability for a CNC machine tool servo drive system. And the backlash is one of the results of the feed-axis wear. Therefore, a novel kind of online feed-axis wear condition monitoring methods is proposed, which uses the backlash for estimating the status of the wear. Firstly, the o…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationGear and Bearing Dynamics AnalysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Composites and Reinforced Plastics in the Automotive Industry

Karol Bielefeldt、Janusz Walkowiak、Władysław Papacz2014-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The paper presents the possibility of using polymeric materials in the automotive industry. Some of the requirements for materials have been discussed and the possibilities of a significant increase in strength of the materials by the use of reinforcements have been indicated. Numerous examples of applications of rein…

Material Properties and ApplicationsMechanical and Thermal Properties AnalysisAdvancements in Materials Engineering

Low-energy dc ion source for low operating pressure

Е. М. Oks、M. V. Shandrikov、Cecilia Salvadori 等 4 位作者2014-08-01Review of Scientific Instruments

We report on an experimental study of an ion source based on a Penning discharge with a cold hollow cathode in crossed electric and magnetic fields. The minimum vacuum chamber operating pressure was 3 × 10(-5) Torr for argon and 5 × 10(-5) Torr for hydrogen. The use of a hollow cathode allowed decreasing the discharge…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Ultracapacitor modelling and parameter identification using the Extended Kalman Filter

Lei Zhang、Zhenpo Wang、Fengchun Sun 等 4 位作者2014-08-01OpenAlex

Energy storage systems (ESSs) play an important role in sinking and sourcing of power in an electric vehicle and ensuring operational safety. Ultracapacitors (UCs) are a recent addition to the types of energy storage unit that can be used in an electric vehicle as an ESS because of their high power density, fast charg…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Technologies ResearchElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

Effect of fullerenes on the activation energy of the graphite-diamond phase transition

Fedor M. Shakhov、С. В. Кидалов2014-08-01Physics of the Solid State

The modification of graphite used in diamond synthesis with low concentrations of the fullerene C 60 -C 70 extract (from 0.045 to 0.225 wt % of graphite mass) in the presence of a Ni-Mn metal catalyst at a pressure of 5 GPa in the temperature range 1600–1800 K is found to decrease the activation energy of the graphite…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Effective emission area of multiple-tip autoemission matrices made of glassy carbon

В. И. Шестеркин2014-08-01Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics

The dependence of the effective emission area on the electric field intensity and the interelectrode gap of the diode is investigated based on the experimental current-voltage characteristics of multiple-tip autoemission matrices made of glassy carbon. It is demonstrated that the effective emission area increases and…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

The Structure of the (100) Surface of Ag-In-Gd 1/1 Approximant

Sanger Hars、H. R. Sharma、J. A. Smerdon 等 7 位作者2014-08-01Acta Physica Polonica A

Scanning tunneling microscopy is employed to characterise the structure and morphology of the (100) surface of the Ag-In-Gd 1/1 approximant. The surface prepared by the usual method of sputter-annealing produces stepterrace structure. Observed step heights are consistent with the lattice constant of the bulk. Scanning…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Polarization charge properties of low-temperature atomic layer deposition of AlN on GaN

Kevin Voon、Kyle M. Bothe、Pouyan Motamedi 等 5 位作者2014-08-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Low-temperature (<250 °C) plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) is used to fabricate aluminum nitride (AlN)/gallium nitride (GaN) heterojunctions for tunnelling contacts in devices where selective contacts are required, such as GaN metal–oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors. AlN is grown on GaN templ…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materialsPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates