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Lattice dynamics and the incommensurability of the structures of hexagonal polytypes of diamond

Т. А. Иванова、Б. Н. Маврин2014-08-01Optics and Spectroscopy

In the density functional theory approximation, we have calculated the phonon dispersions and the densities of vibrational states of the 2 H , 3 C , 4 H , 6 H , and 8 H hexagonal polytypes of diamond. We have found that a one-dimensional incommensurate modulation of the structure arises along the hexagonal axis, the p…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Fabrication of SAW device by using Zno thin film as a sensing area

Siyuan Lai、Mohd Rosydi Zakaria、U. Hashim 等 5 位作者2014-08-01OpenAlex

The limitation of human five main senses to detect the Nano-scale organism has introduced the idea for researcher in development several kinds of devices or sensors. The Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) devices which wisely use in telecommunication field at the early time had been integrated into biosensor which able to de…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Shape Limit in Triangular Spiral Tilings

Takamichi Sushida、Akio Hizume、Yoshikazu Yamagishi2014-08-01Acta Physica Polonica A

Phyllotaxis is the study of arrangements of leafs and orets. The topology of triangular spiral (multiple) tilings with opposed parastichy pairs is intimately related to the phyllotaxis theory and continued fractions. It is shown that, if the divergence angle of the genetic spiral is given as a quadratic irrational and…

Mathematical Dynamics and FractalsQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMathematics and Applications

Near Net Shape Forming Process of a Titanium Alloy Component Using Hot Isostatic Pressing with Graphite Mould

Peng Xue、Yan Wu、Jun Huang 等 6 位作者2014-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Ti6Al4V component has been formed by hot isostatic pressing (HIPping) using internal graphite mould with Ni isolation layer. The shape of the graphite had no deformation after HIPping. The Ni isolation layer with a thickness of approximately 5μm on graphite before HIPping was diffused into the dense Ti6Al4V component…

Titanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesAdvanced materials and compositesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Optical investigations of the metal-insulator transition in a low-dimensional organic conductor (EDT-TTF)4[Hg3I8]

R. M. Vlasova、Boris Petrov、E. I. Zhilyaeva 等 5 位作者2014-08-01Physics of the Solid State

The polarized reflectance spectra of single crystals of the low-dimensional organic conductor (EDT-TTF) 4 [Hg 3 I 8 ] undergoing a metal-insulator phase transition at a temperature T < 35 K have been presented. The spectral region of the study is 700–6000 cm −1 (0.087–0.74 eV), and the temperature range is 300–9 K. It…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Buckling Behavior and Atomic Elastic Stiffness in Defective Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube under Axial Compression

Masaomi Nishimura、Yu Takagi、Masahiro ARAI2014-08-01Key engineering materials

Axial compressive simulations are performed on defective and non-defective multiwalledcarbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) using the molecular dynamics method, and the effectof defects upon the buckling behavior is discussed. In our previous study, changes in atomicstresses in MWCNTs with three layers were evaluated until buckli…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchNanotechnology research and applications

Phenomenological theory of phase transitions in solutions of nanotubes in liquid crystal

L. A. Soldatov、L. A. Kladenok、E. S. Larin 等 4 位作者2014-08-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

A phenomenological model of thermodynamic potential is constructed that describes phase transitions in homogeneous monodisperse solutions of achiral carbon tubes in liquid crystal. Possible phase diagrams of such a systems are constructed and investigated.

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

Dielectric retardation and relaxation in Bi0.5La0.5MnO3 ceramic at 80 K

A. V. Turik、А. В. Павленко、Л. А. Резниченко2014-08-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

Low-temperature (80 K) measurements are made of the frequency dependences of the real and imaginary parts of the complex dielectric constant and complex electric modulus of bismuth lanthanum manganite Bi 0.5 La 0.5 MnO 3 ceramic. The presence of two (low- and high-frequency) regions of dielectric retardation and relax…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramics

Design of very fast acting fuse element using the Ag-Cu alloy

Eun-Min Kim、Seung-Hwan Lee、Dae-Kweon Cho 等 4 位作者2014-08-01The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers

With the development of the electronics industry and widespread supply of many different electrical appliances, the factors of the electrical fires are also diversified. For this reason, the fuse, safety-critical component, needs accurate and stable operating characteristics for preventing various fire factor, and als…

Reliability and Maintenance OptimizationHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Influence of Xe Ion-Bombardment on the Substrate Microstructure and the Residual Stresses of Tin Coatings Deposited by Plasma Reactive Sputtering onto AISI 4140 Steel

Thaís Helena Carvalho Miranda、Sandra dos Santos Vales、Erika Ochoa Becerra 等 8 位作者2014-08-01Advanced materials research

The seek for sustainability in the global economic scenario has led to the need for developing materials that provide higher productivity, greater speed of operation, extended lifetimes and enhanced surface finishing of engineering parts. To achieve these goals it is essential to modify the metal surface with respect…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Application of Karray-Bouc Hysteretic Model for Cumulative Damage Calculation Using Energy Fatigue Curve

Milan Sága、Milan Vaško、Peter Kopas 等 4 位作者2014-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The paper deals with the application of numerical computational tools for the hysteretic curve identification using Karray-Bouc and Ramberg-Osgood models. The Karray-Bouc model parameters will be determined from Ramberg-Osgood model and Manson-Coffin curve parameters. Using special MATLAB’s procedures we can calculate…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsMechanical and Thermal Properties AnalysisMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Crystallization of Polylactic Acid Composites with Banana and Hemp Fibres by Means of DSC and XRD Methods

Luboš Běhálek、Martin Seidl、Jozef Dobránsky2014-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

This paper deals with the evaluation of crystalline structure and thermal properties of injection molded parts based on polylactic acid (PLA) matrix reinforced by banana and hemp natural fibres (NF). Using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) methods were evaluated thermal pr…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Generation of low-frequency radiation under focused laser irradiation of a semiconductor

Н. Р. Садыков2014-08-01Technical Physics

The excitation of the nonlinear medium based on the zigzag nanotubes is analyzed. The terahertz emission is demonstrated under excitation in spite of an equidistant spectrum of a single nanotube. The system exhibits relatively high absorbance in the absence of pumping due to a relatively large oscillator strength.

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesTerahertz technology and applicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Radiation-induced phase transition in a film of niobium-tin solid solution

Yu. Zh. Tuleushev、В. Н. Володин、Е. А. Жаканбаев2014-08-01Technical Physics

A 5-μm-thick film of a niobium-tin solid solution (18.3 at % Sn) grown by ion-plasma sputtering with subsequent codeposition of ultrafine metal particles is irradiated by a fast proton flux with a fluence of 1019 p +/cm2. X-ray diffraction analysis carried out using CuK α (λ = 0.154178 nm), CoK α (λ = 0.179021 nm), an…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Interactions in the zinc bromide-carbamide-hydrobromic acid-water system at 25°C

Rakhmetulla Erkasov、R. M. Nesmeyanova、A. Kolpek 等 4 位作者2014-08-01Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Interactions in the ZnBr 2 -CO(NH 2 ) 2 -HBr-H 2 O quaternary system at 25°C were studied using the solubility method. The crystallization regions of the initial eutonic compositions, constituent ternary systems, binary compounds of carbamide with zinc bromide and hydrobromic acid, and two new coordination compounds Z…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Improved SEM Image Resolution Through the Use of Image Restoration Techniques

Eric Lifshin、Yudhishthir P. Kande、Richard Moore 等 4 位作者2014-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Eric Lifshin, Yudhishthir P Kande, Richard L Moore, Siwei Lyu; Improved SEM Image Resolution Through the Use of Image Restoration Techniques, Microscopy an

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Non-parametric estimation of the phase difference

Dušan Agrež、Tomaž Lušin2014-08-01OpenAlex

The paper describes measurement and non-parametric estimation of the phase difference with stronger inhibition of the spectral leakage. Phase difference is estimated by DFT coefficients around the component peaks using the Rife-Vincent windows class I and the minimum side-lobe level windows.

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Electrical Measurement TechniquesMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Study on the Beating Properties of CMC Pre-treated and Mixed Cotton Linter Pulp

Hyeon-Sik Shin、Jinho Lee、Duk‐Ki Kim 等 4 位作者2014-08-01Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry

The objective of this study was to investigate the beating properties of two types of cotton pulps such as "cotton lint mixed pulp" and "cotton linter pulp". In order to improve refining characteristics, the effects of carboxymethyl-cellulose (CMC) pre-treatment, mixing ratio changes of cotton lint mixed pulp and cott…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studies

Ensuring the Reliability of an Aircraft Engine Hydraulic System

Janka Mihalčová、Peter Šmeringai2014-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The article deals with the issue of ensuring the reliability of aircraft engines operation via hydraulic fluids properties monitoring. There are presented the results of the hydraulic fluid Aero Shell Fluid 41 (ASF 41) properties evaluation in the hydraulic system of a double-flow turbosupercharged aircraft engine AI-…

Material Properties and ApplicationsTechnical Engine Diagnostics and MonitoringEngine and Fuel Emissions