Materials Literature
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We hereby propose a novel method for the preparation of (bio-) inorganic microcapsules. Protein-stabilized oil-in-water Pickering emulsions formed a versatile scaffold for the mineralization with calcium phosphate. All reactions were performed at room temperature or 37 °C, respectively, and pH = 7.4. Different mineral…
An effective method for suppression of ring opening and rearrangement of acid-sensitive epoxides during methyltrioxorhenium(MTO)-catalyzed epoxidation of alkenes with H(2)O(2) by using 1-methylimidazole as a co-additive has been found. The combined use of 3-methylpyrazole and 1-methylimidazole as the additives has bee…
An efficient route for the synthesis of hitherto unreported non-symmetric dimesogens consisting of a cholesteryl moiety and an aromatic mesogenic unit interconnected through a pentamethylene or decamethylene spacer by Cu(I)-catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition ‘click’ chemistry has been developed. The aromatic units c…
Nanorattles made of hollow polymer nanocapsules with entrapped silver nanoparticles were synthesized in one step by using lipid vesicles as templates. Free radical photoinitiator facilitated both polymerization within the bilayer and formation of metal nanoparticles in the aqueous core.
Enantiomeric, ferromagnetically coupled decanuclear {Ni₆Fe₄} cages with adamantane-like cores were synthesized around templating tetraethylammonium cations, as shown by crystallographic analysis and CSI-MS, and their homochiral nature was confirmed by circular dichroism measurements.
Overexpression of the aspartyl protease cathepsin D is associated with certain cancers and Alzheimer's disease; thus, it is a potentially useful imaging biomarker for disease. A dual fluorescence/MRI probe for the potential detection of localized cathepsin D activity has been synthesized. The probe design includes bot…
Fluorescent elongated nanotapes and nearly monodispersed short submicrotubes were successfully prepared in a controlled manner from two tailor-made pi-conjugated organic building blocks 1 and 2, respectively in dichloromethane solvent via a supramolecular self-assembly approach.
The knowledge of the oxidation state of the transition metal cations in Sr(2)FeMO(6) (M = W, Mo, Re and Sb) double perovskites is of paramount importance to understand their appealing magnetoresistive or magnetic properties. We present a systematic investigation of the valences of Fe, W, Mo, Re and Sb cations in these…
The reaction of [Ni(II)(dpa)(2)(solvent)](2+) (dpa = 2,2'-dipyridyl amine) with [Bu(4)N][(pzTp)Fe(III)(CN)(3)] (Bu(4)N(+) = tetrabutylammonium cation; pzTp = tetrakis(pyrazolyl)borate) in MeOH affords a tetranuclear cyano-bridged cluster, [(pzTp)(2)Fe(2)Ni(2)(dpa)(2)(CN)(6)](ClO(4))(2).2CH(3)OH.6H(2)O (). Single-cryst…
Conducting polymers have been proved to be effective reducing agents in the synthesis of noble metal nanoparticles. We demonstrate here the fabrication of homogeneous Ag nanosheet assemblies on conducting polymer membranes with 5 wt% polyaniline (PANI) substituted by conductive additives like graphite (G) or multi-wal…
Lead oxide nanocrystals are synthesised by injecting oxygen gas into an air and moisture free complex of Pb oleylamine and oleic acid in octadecene. Using various characterization methods including fabrication and testing of photovoltaic devices we explore the material properties and photovoltaic application of lead o…
La(2)NiO(4+delta) is an oxygen excess compound (delta > 0) with oxygen interstitials (O(i) and holes (h*) in majority, which deviates positively from the ideal-dilute-solution behavior of defects. It was earlier attempted to interpret this positive deviation by taking into account the activity coefficients of both O(i…
A mullite-supported Rh catalyst with an unusual crystalline structure in favour of high-temperature reactions was applied for the first time to the catalytic decomposition of N(2)O propellants, and has shown a promising initial activity and thermal stability.
Three compounds with the general formulae [H(2)N(Me)(2)](3)[Ln(2,6-dpa)(3)] were prepared from cheap and readily available reactants. Microcrystalline compounds could be isolated in high yields (>80%) by a simple filtration, after only one hour reaction time in refluxing DMF. The Eu and Tb compounds have been structur…
An ultrafine nanoporous Ag80Pd20 alloy can be fabricated by chemical dealloying of a rapidly solidified Mg60Ag32Pd8 alloy. The addition of the third element Pd into Mg–Ag realizes the design and functionalization of a nanoporous bimetallic structure, which exhibits superior catalytic activity towards electro-oxidation…
The paper reports on the fabrication of superhydrophobic boron-doped diamond nanograss surfaces. The boron-doped diamond nanograss array (BDD NG) was prepared simply by reactive ion etching (RIE) with oxygen plasma of highly boron-doped (the boron doping level is 8 × 1019 B cm−3) polycrystalline diamond electrodes. De…
Electrohydrodynamic co-jetting of two different nanocrystal suspensions can result in anisotropic nanocomposite particles. Using this approach, we are able to prepare submicron-sized, spherical Janus particles (464 ± 242 nm), which are not only comprised of two chemically distinct compartments, but are also morphologi…
Lithium cadmium phosphate glasses were prepared by melt quench technique. These glasses contain a mole % composition of x% Li2O-(50-x)% CdO-50%P2O5. The quantity x varies from 0-40 mole%. The physical properties reported in this paper are mass density ρ, modulus of rigidity η, coefficient of linear expansion α, transi…
Broadband spectral conversion from visible light to near-infrared radiation in Ce(3+)-Er(3+) codoped yttrium aluminium garnet is reported. Excitation, emission, time-resolved luminescence spectra and fluorescence decay curves have been measured to prove the energy transfer from Ce(3+) to Er(3+). The broadband and stro…
High-performance central processing units (CPUs) and power devices such as IGBTs have high electrical power dissipation, which causes substantial heating. As a result, efficient cooling is essential for insulating materials within such devices. Although polymers such as epoxy resins are good insulating materials, they…