Materials Literature
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The functionalized graphene (JTPG) is fabricated by chemical conversion of graphene oxide (GO), using tea polyphenols (TP) as the reducer and stabilizer, followed by further derivatization through the Mannich reaction between the pyrogallol groups on TP and Jeffamine M-2070. JTPG exhibits solubility in a broad spectru…
Synergetic cooperation of individual components of the nanocomposites (NCs) is responsible for their novel properties that lead to various technological applications. A simple chemical process depicting the deposition of functionalized gold nanoparticles on the surface of boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs) in solution i…
Mesoporous silica-cellulose hybrid composites were prepared by surface sol-gel coating process on nature cellulose substance. The template CTAB (hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium Bromide) in the silica film can be removed by extraction to obtain high specific surface area (80.7 m(2) g(-1)), which is 2 orders of magnitude h…
Abstract magnified image The low‐frequency optical dielectric response of glasses is discussed regarding its sensitivity to the presence of building blocks conforming their structure. The model suggested by Wemple and DiDomenico to describe the dispersion of the refractive index of solids is further developed in terms…
In this study, a bistable smectic A (SmA) liquid crystal (LC) device based on polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) mode was demonstrated, in which SmA PDLC films were prepared from ultraviolet (UV) irradiation-induced polymerisation of the acrylate monomers in acrylate monomers/ion-doped SmA LCs mixtures. The effec…
Conjugated polymers (CPs) are promising materials for fluorescence imaging application. However, a significant problem in this field is the unexplained abnormally low fluorescence brightness (or number of fluorescence photons detected per one excitation photon) exhibited by most of CP single chains in solid polymer ho…
Abstract We chose two commercial epoxies, bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (DGEBA) and 3,3′,5,5′‐tetramethyl‐4,4′‐biphenol diglycidyl ether (TMBP), and synthesized one liquid crystalline epoxy (LCE), 4′4′‐bis(4‐hydroxybenzylidene)‐diaminophenylene diglycidyl ether (LCE‐DP) to investigate the effect of backbone moiety in e…
A review is given of more than a dozen subtopics within the general study of ferroelectrics, with emphasis upon controversies, unsolved problems, and prospects for the next decade, including pure science and industrial applications. The review emphasizes work over the past two years, from 2010 to 2012.
Fluorescent magnetic colloidal nanoparticles (FMCNPs) are produced by a two-step, seed emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization in the presence of oleic acid and sodium undecylenate-modified Fe3 O4 nanoparticles (NPs). The Fe3 O4 /poly(St-co-GMA) nanoparticles are first synthesized as the seed and Eu(AA)3 Phen is copol…
A systematic study on the selective semihydrogenation of alkynes to alkenes on shape-controlled palladium (Pd) nanocrystals was performed. Pd nanocrystals with a cubic shape and thus exposed {100} facets were synthesized in an aqueous solution through the reduction of Na2PdCl4 with L-ascorbic acid in the presence of b…
Carbon nanotubes are a promising means of capturing photons for use in solar cell devices. We time-resolved the photoexcitation dynamics of coupled, bandgap-selected, semiconducting carbon nanotubes in thin films tailored for photovoltaics. Using transient absorption spectroscopy and anisotropy measurements, we found…
Through silicon via (TSV) technology is key for next generation three-dimensional integrated circuits, and carbon nanotubes (CNT) provide a promising alternative to metal for filling the TSV. Three catalyst preparation methods for achieving CNT growth from the bottom of the TSV are investigated. Compared with sputteri…
Combustion method has been used as a fast and facile method to prepare nanocrystalline Co 3 O 4 spinel employing sucrose as a combustion fuel. The products were characterized by thermal analyses (TGA and DTA), X-ray diffraction technique (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microsco…
A purely topographical method for controlling liquid spreading by using easy-to-fabricate undercut edges is reported. By periodic repetition of such edges, it is shown that multiple droplets can be patterned in well-controlled shapes, and highly anisotropic wetting can also be achieved at a large scale. Apparent conta…
We investigate here heat transfer across interfaces consisting of single- and few-layer graphene sheets between silicon carbides by performing nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. The interfacial thermal conducitivity κI is calculated by considering graphene layers as an interfacial phase. The results indica…
The development of low-cost and high-efficiency silicon Schottky solar cells has drawn considerable interest in recent years. A facial approach for the fabrication of carbon nanotube-silicon (CNT-Si) Schottky solar cells by using aligned double-walled CNTs drawn from a CNT array is demonstrated. The aligned CNTs help…
In the present work, we studied the electronic and optical properties of ZnO quantum dots (QDs) subjected to externally applied hydrostatic pressure. Our single-particle calculations are based on the empirical pseudopotential method and the excitonic effects are considered by employing the configuration interaction ap…
Abstract Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are microporous crystalline organic frameworks with large specific surface areas. The area of COFs is rapidly developing in the direction of finding potential applications in fields like gas storage, photovoltaics, and catalysis. With respect to hydrogen storage, at first gl…
The terahertz response in $10--100\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ was investigated in an organic dimer-Mott (DM) insulator $\ensuremath{\kappa}\mathrm{\text{\ensuremath{-}}}(\mathrm{ET}{)}_{2}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{2}(\mathrm{CN}{)}_{3}$ that exhibits a relaxorlike dielectric anomaly. An $\ensuremath{\sim}30\…
While many promising applications have been demonstrated for vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) forests, lack of consistency in results (e.g., CNT quality, height, and density) continues to hinder knowledge transfer and commercialization. For example, it is well known that CNT growth can be influenced by small c…