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Back Cover: Co‐existence of Two Different α‐Synuclein Oligomers with Different Core Structures Determined by Hydrogen/Deuterium Exchange Mass Spectrometry (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 29/2014)

Wojciech Pasławski、Simon Mysling、Karen Thomsen 等 5 位作者2014-07-14Angewandte Chemie International Edition

α-Synuclein oligomers are widely accepted to be cytotoxic species in Parkinson's disease. There is debate as to whether they are intermediate species of fibril formation or the end product of aggregation. In their Communication on page 7560 ff., D. Otzen, T. J. D. Jørgensen, and co-workers show that both are correct,…

Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Варіаційне виведення диференціальних рівнянь коливань п’єзокерамічної оболонки при меридіональній поляризації

Ivan Lastivka2014-07-14Carpathian Mathematical Publications

Запропоновано побудову одного з варiантiв уточненої теорiї п’єзокерамiчної оболонки при її меридiональнiй поляризацiї, отримано систему диференцiальних рiвнянь коливань оболонки та граничнi умови з використанням варiацiйного принципу Рейсснера.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Rücktitelbild: Co‐existence of Two Different α‐Synuclein Oligomers with Different Core Structures Determined by Hydrogen/Deuterium Exchange Mass Spectrometry (Angew. Chem. 29/2014)

Wojciech Pasławski、Simon Mysling、Karen Thomsen 等 5 位作者2014-07-14Angewandte Chemie

α-Synuclein-Oligomere werden allgemein als zytotoxische Spezies in der Parkinson-Krankheit angesehen – es wird aber diskutiert, ob sie ein Zwischenprodukt der Fibrillenbildung oder das Endprodukt der Aggregation sind. In ihrer Zuschrift auf S. 7690 ff. zeigen D. Otzen, T. J. D. Jørgensen und Mitarbeiter, dass beide An…

Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Griffith Saponite as an Analog for Clay Minerals at Yellowknife Bay in Gale Crater, Mars: A Marker for Low-temperature Hydrothermal Processes

R. V. Morris、A. H. Treiman、D. G. Agresti 等 14 位作者2014-07-14OpenAlex

The CheMin X-ray diffraction (XRD) instrument onboard the Mars Science Laboratory rover Curiosity in Gale Crater, Mars, discovered smectite in drill fines of the Sheepbed mudstone at Yellowknife Bay (YNB). The mudstone has a basaltic composition, and the XRD powder diffraction pattern shows smectite 02l diffraction ba…

Planetary Science and ExplorationClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Correlation between magnetic and dielectric anomalies in Z- and W-type hexaferrites

J. Li、H. F. Zhang、Gang Shao 等 8 位作者2014-07-14arXiv (Cornell University)

Two kinds of specimens, with the major phase of Sr3Co2Fe24O41 (Sr3Co2Z) and SrCo2Fe16O27 (SrCo2W) hexaferrites respectively, were fabricated through solid-state reaction. The phase composition, magnetic and dielectric properties, and magnetodielectric (MD) effect were studied. Results show that magnetic and dielectric…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Bioactive nanofibers

Frank Ko、Yuqin Wan2014-07-14Cambridge University Press eBooks

The development of biomaterials A biomaterial has been defined by Hench and Erthridge as a synthetic material used to replace a part or a function of the body in a safe, reliable, economic and physiologically acceptable manner. The Celmson University Advisory Board for Biomaterials has formally defined a biomaterial t…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

How Long Can the Hubble Space Telescope Operate Reliably

M. A. Xapsos、Candice Stauffer、Thomas Jordan 等 9 位作者2014-07-14NASA Technical Reports Server (NASA)

Total ionizing dose exposure of electronic parts in the Hubble Space Telescope is analyzed using 3-D ray trace and Monte Carlo simulations. Results are discussed along with other potential failure mechanisms for science operations.

Radiation Effects in ElectronicsSpacecraft Design and TechnologyGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Using Surface Wettability to Impact the Frost Properties and Defrosting Effectiveness of a Metallic Heat Transfer Surface

Nicholas L. Truster、Catherine E. Puleo、Edgar J. Caraballo 等 4 位作者2014-07-14Purdue e-Pubs (Purdue University System)

In this work, the properties of a growing frost layer were analyzed for surfaces of varying wettability to determine the effect that the surface energy has on the frost mass, thickness, and density. Both patterned and non-patterned surfaces were explored. To date, three surfaces have been fabricated and tested— an unc…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityHeat Transfer and Boiling StudiesHeat Transfer and Optimization

Coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism in the newly Sr0.5Ce0.5FBiS2

Lin Li、Yuke Li、Yuefeng Jin 等 12 位作者2014-07-14arXiv (Cornell University)

Through the combination of X-ray diffraction, electrical transport, magnetic susceptibility, and the heat capacity measurements, we studied the effect of Ce doping in the newly discovered SrFBiS${2}$ system. It is found that Sr${0.5}$Ce${0.5}$FBiS${2}$ undergoes a second-order transition below $7.5 K, followed by a su…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Mechanical properties of fibers and fiber assemblies

Frank Ko、Yuqin Wan2014-07-14Cambridge University Press eBooks

Polymer, metallic and ceramic materials in fibrous form are of fundamental importance in materials engineering. Fibrous materials are the basic building blocks for the backbone of most natural and man-made engineering structures, ranging from the skeletal structure of animals to advanced fiber-reinforced composites. F…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTextile materials and evaluationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Efectos de la radiación en materiales cerámicos para fusión: la luminiscencia como herramienta de caracterización y diagnóstico

Marta Malo Huerta2014-07-14Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja)

Materiales ceramicos tales como Al2O3 y SiC, por su elevada resistencia a la radiacion y a las altas temperaturas, se emplearan en los futuros reactores de fusion desempenando diversas funciones, entre las que destaca la de aislante electrico en el caso de la alumina. El SiC se propone tanto como material estructural…

Fusion materials and technologies

High voltage cathodes for Na-ion batteries: Na3V2O2x(PO4)2F3-2x system

Paula Serras2014-07-14OpenAlex

Batteries are one of the most promising energy storage devices. Among them, sodium-ion batteries are presented as the best alternative to lithium-ion batteries especially in the field of stationary energy storage due to the more abundance and lower cost of sodium. Thus, it is necessary to search and optimize new elect…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Magnetic / dielectric anomalies and magnetodielectric / magnetoelectric effects in Z- and W-type hexaferrites

J. Li、H. F. Zhang、Gang Shao 等 8 位作者2014-07-14arXiv (Cornell University)

Two kinds of specimens, with the major phase of Sr3Co2Fe24O41 (Sr3Co2Z) and SrCo2Fe16O27 (SrCo2W) hexaferrites respectively, were fabricated through solid-state reaction. The phase composition, magnetic and dielectric properties, magnetodielectric (MD) effect, magnetoelectric (ME) effect and pyroelectric properties we…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and Applications

CFD Model Development and validation for High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor Cavity Cooling System (RCCS) Applications

Yassin A. Hassan、Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)、Univ. of Idaho, Moscow, ID (United States) 等 7 位作者2014-07-14OpenAlex

The Reactor Cavity Cooling Systems (RCCS) is a passive safety system that will be incorporated in the VTHR design. The system was designed to remove the heat from the reactor cavity and maintain the temperature of structures and concrete walls under desired limits during normal operation (steady-state) and accident sc…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Quantum Hall resistance standard based on graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition on silicon carbide

F. Lafont、Rebeca Ribeiro-Palau、Dimitrios Kazazis 等 13 位作者2014-07-14arXiv (Cornell University)

accurate quantized resistance over a 9 T range starting from 10 T on the � = 2 plateau, at a temperature of 1.4 K, in a large Hall bar QHRS made of graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on SiC. The relative discrepancy between the quantized Hall resistances in the graphene sample and in a reference GaAs on…

Magnetic Field Sensors TechniquesChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsAdvanced Materials and Semiconductor Technologies

Acoustic droplet vaporization

Oleksandr Shpak2014-07-14OpenAlex

Current tumor chemotherapy is associated with severe side effects caused by adverse effects of the drugs on healthy tissue. A local delivery of the drug has the advantage of a more controlled biodistribution of the therapeutic agent, which will reduce the side-effects, and offers the potential to use a higher concentr…

Ultrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging

Frontispiece: Triazine‐Based Graphitic Carbon Nitride: a Two‐Dimensional Semiconductor

Gerardo Algara‐Siller、Nikolai Severin、Samantha Y. Chong 等 14 位作者2014-07-14Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Graphitic Carbon Nitride In their Communication on page 7450 ff., A. I. Cooper, M. J. Bojdys, et al. report crystalline thin films of triazine-based graphitic carbon nitride (TGCN). TGCN is structurally similar to graphite but it is a semiconductor, and the thin films display a direct bandgap between 1.6 and 2.0 eV.

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Zero and Finite Energy Dirac Points in the Energy Band Structure of Magnetic Bilayer Graphene Superlattices

C. Huy Pham、Thuong Thuong Nguyen、V Lien Nguyen2014-07-14arXiv (Cornell University)

Energy band structure of the bilayer graphene superlattices with $δ$-function magnetic barriers and zero average magnetic flux is studied within the four-band continuum model, using the transfer matrix method. The periodic magnetic potential effects on the zero-energy Dirac point of pristine bilayer graphene are exact…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena