Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Background and aims – The past few years, the limnoterrestrial and aquatic diatom flora of the entire Antarctic Region (sub-Antarctic islands, Maritime Antarctic Region, Antarctic Continent) is currently under revision. One of the genera that still needed a revision is the genus Eunotia, quite common in wet to semi-we…
We study the effects of strain relaxation on the dielectric properties of epitaxial 40 nm Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)TiO3 (PZT) films. A significant increase in the defect and dislocation density due to strain relaxation is observed in PZT films with tetragonality c/a < 1.07 grown on SrTiO3 (001) substrates, which results in signi…
Density functional theory (DFT) calculations and natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis were carried out to investigate the electronic structures and bonding features between the ruthenium(ii) atom and the SO2 molecule in two ruthenium-sulfur dioxide (SO2) adducts, trans-Ru(NH3)4(SO2)Cl(+) and [{SiW11O39}Ru(II)(SO2)](6-)…
Step-scan Fourier-transform infrared photoreflectance and modulated photoluminescence spectroscopy were used to characterize the optical transitions of the epitaxial PbTe thin film grown by molecular beam epitaxy on BaF2 (111) substrate in the vicinity of energy gap of lead telluride at 77 K. It is found that the intr…
Patterns of nanoparticles (NPs) on solid supports are usually restricted to a particular substrate or a class of substrates. Here we present a procedure that decouples the patterning step from the target substrate, enabling the fabrication of custom designed NP assemblies on nearly any solid support, including nonflat…
CONTEXT: Polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) have been used frequently as drug delivery vehicles. Surface modification of polymeric NPs with specific ligands defines a new biological identity, which assists in targeting of the nanocarriers to specific cancers cells. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to develop a kind of m…
In this study, the effect of uniaxial stretching on the thermal, oxygen barrier and mechanical properties of aliphatic polyamide 6 (PA6) and aromatic Poly(m‐xylene adipamide) (MXD6) nylon films as well as their in‐situ polymerized nanocomposites with 4 wt% clay were studied. Cast films were prepared by extrusion proce…
We address the question of control of the silicon carbide (SiC) steps and terraces under epitaxial graphene on SiC and demonstrate amorphous carbon (aC) corrals as an ideal method to pin SiC surface steps. aC is compatible with graphene growth, structurally stable at high temperatures, and can be removed after graphen…
The cavitation field in a cylindrical vessel bottom-insonified by a 19.7kHz large area transducer is studied experimentally. By adding controlled amounts of Poly-Ethylene Glycol (PEG) to water, the viscosity of the liquid is varied between one- and nine-fold the viscosity of pure water. For each liquid, and for variou…
Multiferroics in spintronics have opened up opportunities for future technological developments, particularly in the field of ferroelectric (FE)-ferromagnetic (FM) oxide interfaces with functionalities. We find strong exchange bias shifts (up to 84 Oe) upon field cooling in metal-oxide (Fe/BaTiO3) films combining FM a…
The dimeric Repressor of Primer (Rop) protein, a widely used model system for the study of coiled-coil 4-α-helical bundles, is characterized by a remarkable structural plasticity. Loop region mutations lead to a wide range of topologies, folding states, and altered physicochemical properties. A protein-folding study o…
Ring spun yarn hairiness can be reduced by such methods as spinning with a contact surface and Z-twisting the staple strand in a “left diagonal” yarn path (denoted as LDP). Actually, the LDP method already exists in sirofil spinning technology. In this study, mechanism analysis of controlling and trapping staple fiber…
This paper describes a measurement principle of determining thermoelectric properties based on obtaining current–voltage ( I – V ) curves under two different operating conditions: (1) constant temperature difference and (2) constant thermal input flux. In addition to thermoelectric figure-of-merit, other thermoelectri…
Novel porous magadiite/Al-magadiite heterostructures (PMH/PAMH) and aluminated derivatives of PMH ( x Al-PMH, x = Al/Si in feeding) were fabricated upon two-dimensional interlayer cosurfactant-directing TEOS hydrolysis–condensation–polymerization from synthetic Na-magadiite/Na-[Al]magadiite and postgrafting of Al into…
This paper presents results from the application of a Monte Carlo Markov Transition Rate Matrix Method to calculate forward and adjoint α eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of one-speed slabs, and perform eigenfunction expansion to approximate the time-dependent flux response to user-defined sources. The formulation of th…
Novel tetranuclear copper |2 + 4| cubanes 1 and 2 have been synthesized from the reaction of hydrated copper salts/precursors with N,O chelating β-ketoaminato ligands. Creation of 1 and 2 occurs by in situ generation of the tridentate chelating species HL1O(2-) via copper mediated C-O bond formation and dearomatizatio…
In this research, a hollow spindle spinning machine was used to manufacture the multifunctional metal hybrid yarns with stainless steel wire (SSW) as core material, antibacterial nylon (AN) filaments and bamboo charcoal polyester filaments (BC-PETs) as inner and outer wrapped yarn, respectively. The wrapping numbers o…
Resorcinarenes with three different quaternary ammonium headgroups were synthesized and evaluated for their ability to stabilize gold nanoparticles in organic and aqueous medium. Aqueous dispersions of citrate stabilized gold nanoparticles of dimensions up to 29 nm could be extracted into organic solvents by resorcina…
The synthesis of a vinylsulfide‐containing hydroxy acid (VSHA) from undecylenic fatty acid via thiol‐yne monoaddition is described. Metal‐ and enzymatic‐catalyzed polycondensation of VSHA is investigated to obtain functional polyesters with a view to further modification. Higher molecular weights are obtained when usi…
Tribological behaviour of induction hardened ISO 42CrMo4 low alloy steel was evaluated under unlubricated sliding conditions. The effect of hardening depth and test conditions on the friction and wear properties was investigated. The tribological tests were carried out on a reciprocating tribometer. Cylinder-on-flat c…