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Effects of N(2000)5/2+ , N(2060)5/2− , N(2120)3/2− , and N(2190)7/2− on K*Λ photoproduction

Sang-Ho Kim、Atsushi Hosaka、Hyun-Chul Kim2014-07-14Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields

We reinvestigate ${K}^{*}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}(1116)$ photoproduction off the nucleon target, based on an effective Lagrangian approach. We include higher nucleon resonances such as $N(2000)5/{2}^{+}$, $N(2060)5/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, $N(2120)3/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, and $N(2190)7/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, of whi…

Medical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Tensor hypercontracted ppRPA: Reducing the cost of the particle-particle random phase approximation from O(r 6) to O(r 4)

Neil Shenvi、Helen van Aggelen、Yang Yang 等 4 位作者2014-07-14The Journal of Chemical Physics

In recent years, interest in the random-phase approximation (RPA) has grown rapidly. At the same time, tensor hypercontraction has emerged as an intriguing method to reduce the computational cost of electronic structure algorithms. In this paper, we combine the particle-particle random phase approximation with tensor…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsAlgorithms and Data CompressionBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Coumarin-based emissive liquid crystals

Jens Buchs、Michael Gäbler、Dietmar Janietz 等 4 位作者2014-07-14Liquid Crystals

Calamitic luminophores are presented based on an elongated aryl-substituted coumarin core. The substitution pattern at terminal and lateral positions were systematically modified. The new compounds exhibit smectic C and/or nematic liquid crystalline phases. The chromophores show fluorescence in the blue spectral regio…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Intrinsic inhomogeneity in barrier height at monolayer graphene/SiC Schottky junction

Dushyant Tomer、S. Rajput、Lawrence Hudy 等 5 位作者2014-07-14Applied Physics Letters

Graphene interfaced with a semiconductor forms a Schottky junction with rectifying properties. The inherent spatial inhomogeneity due to the formation of ripples and ridges in graphene can lead to fluctuations in the Schottky barrier height (SBH). The non-ideal behavior of the temperature dependent barrier height and…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Harvesting CaCO 3 Polymorphs from In Situ CO 2 Capture Process

Mari Vinoba、Margandan Bhagiyalakshmi、Song Yi Choi 等 6 位作者2014-07-14The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The in situ sequestration of CO 2 using alkanolamine and organometallic calcium (OMC) offers an ecofriendly method for synthesizing a diverse range of calcite, vaterite, and aragonite polymorphs of CaCO 3 . Aqueous N -methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) has high CO 2 loading capacity with low regeneration energy, but rate of…

Carbon Dioxide Capture TechnologiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionChemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes

Modeling of irradiation hardening of iron after low-dose and low-temperature neutron irradiation

Xunxiang Hu、Donghua Xu、Thak Sang Byun 等 4 位作者2014-07-14Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering

Irradiation hardening is a prominent low-temperature degradation phenomena in materials, and is characterized both by an irradiation-induced increase in yield strength along with the loss of ductility. In this paper, a reaction?diffusion cluster dynamics model is used to predict the distribution of vacancy and interst…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Tailoring the grooved texture of electrospun polystyrene nanofibers by controlling the solvent system and relative humidity

Wanjun Liu、Chen Huang、Xiangyu Jin2014-07-14Nanoscale Research Letters

In this study, we have successfully fabricated electrospun polystyrene (PS) nanofibers having a diameter of 326 ± 50 nm with a parallel grooved texture using a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). We discovered that solvent system, solution concentration, and relative humidity were t…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

A simple and reliable method for determining the delamination degree of nitrate and glycine intercalated LDHs in formamide

Junya Wang、Liang Huang、Yanshan Gao 等 7 位作者2014-07-14Chemical Communications

We demonstrated that analyzing the formed gels containing exfoliated nitrate or glycine intercalated layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanosheets in formamide using X-ray diffraction is a simple and reliable method for determining the delamination degree of LDHs in formamide, which shows many advantages compared to the c…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Iron(III) Catecholates for Cellular Imaging and Photocytotoxicity in Red Light

Uttara Basu、Ila Pant、Imran Khan 等 6 位作者2014-07-14Chemistry - An Asian Journal

Iron(III) complexes [Fe(L)(L')(NO3)]--in which L is phenyl-N,N-bis[(pyridin-2-yl)methyl]methanamine (1), (anthracen-9-yl)-N,N-bis[(pyridin-2-yl)methyl]methanamine (2), (pyreny-1-yl)-N,N-bis[(pyridin-2-yl)methyl]methanamine (3-5), and L' is catecholate (1-3), 4-tert-butyl catecholate (4), and 4-(2-aminoethyl)-benzene-1…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Dynamic grazing incidence fast atom diffraction during molecular beam epitaxial growth of GaAs

P. Atkinson、M. Eddrief、V. H. Etgens 等 9 位作者2014-07-14Applied Physics Letters

A Grazing Incidence Fast Atom Diffraction (GIFAD) system has been mounted on a commercial molecular beam epitaxy chamber and used to monitor GaAs growth in real-time. In contrast to the conventionally used Reflection High Energy Electron Diffraction, all the GIFAD diffraction orders oscillate in phase, with the change…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates

Electric field modulation of ultra-high resonance frequency in obliquely deposited [Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3]0.68-[PbTiO3]0.32(011)/FeCoZr heterostructure for reconfigurable magnetoelectric microwave devices

Nguyen N. Phuoc、C. K. Ong2014-07-14Applied Physics Letters

The multiferroic heterostructure of FeCoZr/[Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3]0.68-[PbTiO3]0.32(011) (PMN-PT) prepared by oblique sputtering deposition technique shows a large electrical tunability of ultra-high ferromagnetic resonance frequency from 7.4 GHz to 12.3 GHz. Moreover, we experimentally demonstrate the possibility of reali…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Blue, Green, and Orange-Red Emission from Polystyrene Microbeads for Solid-State White-Light and Multicolor Emission

Swapnil L. Sonawane、S. K. Asha2014-07-14The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Solid-state white-light emission was achieved from polystyrene (PS) microbeads incorporated with fluorophores based on perylene bisimide (PBITEG) and oligo(p-phenylenevinylene) (OPV) as acrylic cross-linkers. The PS beads incorporated with only PBITEG gave intense orange-red emission; PS incorporated with OPV exhibite…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Enhanced Spin-Crossover Behavior Mediated by Supramolecular Cooperative Interactions

Zheng Yan、Jinyan Li、Tao Liu 等 7 位作者2014-07-14Inorganic Chemistry

Three one-dimensional (1D) hetereobimetallic coordination polymers [Fe(II)(L)2(AgCN)2]·Solv (L = bpt(-), 1; L = Mebpt(-), Solv = 1.75EtOH, 2; L = bpzt(-), 3) with in situ generated AgCN species were synthesized by solvothermal reactions of Fe(II) salt, K[Ag(CN)2], and the corresponding ligands [bptH = 3,5-bis(pyridin-…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Evidence for the Ligand-Assisted Energy Transfer from Trapped Exciton to Dopant in Mn-Doped CdS/ZnS Semiconductor Nanocrystals

Sourav Maiti、Hsiang‐Yun Chen、Yerok Park 等 4 位作者2014-07-14The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Trapping of charge carriers is the major process competing with radiative recombination or transfer of charge carriers important in the application of semiconductor nanocrystals in photonics and photocatalysis. In typical semiconductor quantum dots, trapping of charge carriers usually leads to quenching of exciton lum…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Probing the aggregation behavior of 4-aminophthalimide and 4-(N,N-dimethyl) amino-N-methylphthalimide: a combined photophysical, crystallographic, microscopic and theoretical (DFT) study

Debashis Majhi、Sudhir Kumar Das、Prabhat Kumar Sahu 等 6 位作者2014-07-14Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Two fluorescent molecules, 4-aminophthalimide (AP) and 4-(N,N-dimethyl)amino-N-methylphthalimide (DMP) have been used as the building blocks to fabricate fluorescent organic nano particles. DMP, the analogue of AP, has been synthesized by substituting all the amine hydrogens of AP with methyl groups to get an idea abo…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Thermoelectric and transport properties of sintered n-type K8Ba16Ga40Sn96 with type-II clathrate structure

Shota Koda、Kengo Kishimoto、Koji Akai 等 5 位作者2014-07-14Journal of Applied Physics

This clathrate had a maximum dimensionless figure-of-merit, ZT, of 0.93 at 637 K, which was slightly higher than that of 0.83 for the sintered type-VIII clathrate Ba8Ga16Sn30. We investigated the high-temperature thermoelectric properties, transport properties, electronic structures, and thermal stabilities of the cla…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Dynamics of order parameters near stationary states in superconductors with a charge-density wave

Andreas Moor、Pavel A. Volkov、A. F. Volkov 等 4 位作者2014-07-14Physical Review B

We consider a simple model of a quasi-one-dimensional conductor in which two order parameters (OP) may coexist, i.e., the superconducting OP $\ensuremath{\Delta}$ and the OP $W$ that characterize the amplitude of a charge-density wave (CDW). In the mean field approximation, we present equations for the matrix Green's…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchIron-based superconductors research

Tunable reversible metallo-hydrogels: a new platform for visual discrimination of biothiols

Weiwei Fang、Cong Liu、Zhengwei Lu 等 5 位作者2014-07-14Chemical Communications

By using metallo-hydrogel as a new platform, a simple and straightforward selective visual discrimination of cysteine, homocysteine and glutathione from each other as well as from other amino acids has been realized.

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsSulfur Compounds in Biology

The Effect of Polyunsaturated Aldehydes on Skeletonema marinoi (Bacillariophyceae): The Involvement of Reactive Oxygen Species and Nitric Oxide

Alessandra Gallina、Christophe Brunet、Anna Palumbo 等 4 位作者2014-07-14Marine Drugs

Nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production was investigated in the marine diatom, Skeletonema marinoi (SM), exposed to 2E,4E/Z-decadienal (DECA), 2E,4E/Z-octadienal (OCTA), 2E,4E/Z-heptadienal (HEPTA) and a mix of these last two (MIX). When exposed to polyunsaturated aldehydes (PUA), a decrease of…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsEnvironmental Toxicology and EcotoxicologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Fermi level pinning in Fe-doped PbTe under pressure

E. P. Skipetrov、O. V. Kruleveckaya、L. A. Skipetrova 等 5 位作者2014-07-14Applied Physics Letters

We synthesize an iron-doped PbTe single-crystal ingot and investigate the phase and the elemental composition as well as galvanomagnetic properties in weak magnetic fields (4.2 K≤T≤300 K, B ≤ 0.07 T) of Pb1−yFeyTe alloys upon varying the iron content, at atmospheric pressure and under hydrostatic compression up to 10…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices