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Corrosion behaviours of novel Mg–13Li–X alloy fabricated by rapid solidification process

Leyuan Li、Lu Bai、Q. Q. Zhang 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Materials Research Innovations

As degradable biomaterials, the higher degradation rate in a physiological environment is the main challenge for the application of magnesium alloys. For this reason, the effect of the rapid solidification processing (RSP) on the corrosion resistance of Mg–13Li–3Al–1Zn–0·5Sr–0·5Ca (Mg–13Li–X) was studied using electro…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

In situ oxidizing environment field emission study of Mo nanowall cold cathode

Yan Shen、Ning Xu、Shaozhi Deng 等 6 位作者2014-07-01OpenAlex

Mo nanowalls with high and stable field emission properties have been synthesized by a thermal vapor deposition method, and it shows strong immunity to the in situ oxidizing environment. After pure O2exposure, the degradation of emission current was only 42.31% when the vacuum pressure increased from 2×10-6Pa to 5×10-…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Metal-dielectric layered structure supporting surface plasmons: Numerical modelling by the method of single expression

Hovik V. Baghdasaryan、Tamara M. Knyazyan、Tamara T. Hovhannisyan 等 4 位作者2014-07-01OpenAlex

Surface plasmons' (SPs) excitation in Kretschmann-type structure, where a thin metallic layer upon the dielectric prism substituted by a metal-dielectric layered (MDL) structure, is analysed via numerical simulation. Four possible alternations in MDL structure at fixed metallic and dielectric layers' thickness are con…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Density functional Theory Based Generalized Effective Fragment Potential Method (Postprint)

Ruth Pachter、Kiet A. Nguyen、Paul N. Day2014-07-01OpenAlex

Abstract : We present a generalized Kohn-Sham (KS) density functional theory (DFT) based effective fragment potential (EFP2-DFT) method for the treatment of solvent effects. Similar to the original Hartree-Fock (HF) based potential with fitted parameters for water (EFP1) and the generalized HF based potential (EFP2-HF…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Investigation of the influence of riboflavin-UV induced crosslinking on the cornea in the experiment

С. И. Анисимов、S. Yu. Anisimova、V. N. Trubilin 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Ophthalmology in Russia

Purpose: Morphological examination of the efficiency of the influence of various doses of riboflavin-UV induced crosslinking on the state of the corneal stroma in experimental animals.Methods: In the work were used rabbits males breed Chinchilla mass of 1.5-2.0 kg. the experiment was conducted on 20 eyes of 10 animals…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

P3‐065: POTENT INHIBITORS FOR OLIGOMERIC B‐AMYLOID AGGREGATION

Man Shing Wong、Wanggui Yang、Di Xu 等 7 位作者2014-07-01Alzheimer s & Dementia

Recent studies indicated that oligomeric β -amyloid (A β) peptides are more neurotoxic to cells or tissues than A β monomers and fibrils even though the underlying mechanism of the A β -induced toxicity is still elusive. The discovery of inhibitors that can prevent cytotoxic oligomeric A β formation has become one of…

Alzheimer's disease research and treatmentsChemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

The preparation and the effects of K/Na ratio on the electrical properties of 0.95(Na0.96-x K x Li0.04)(Nb0.89Sb0.07Ta0.04)O3-0.05KNbO3 lead-free ceramics

Jian Ma、Dingquan Xiao、Bo Wu 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

0.95(Na0.96-x K x Li0.04)(Nb0.89Sb0.07Ta0.04)O3-0.05KNbO3 (abbreviated as K x NLNST-KN, x = 0.32 − 0.52) lead-free piezoelectric ceramics were prepared by using the conventional solid-state sintering method, and the intentional addition of a pre-calcined KNbO3 powder was used as a sintering aid that might inhibit and…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

The Preparation of ZnO: Al Thin Films on Flexible Substrates by Magnetron Sputtering Method

Xiaojing Wang2014-07-01Advanced materials research

ZnO: Al film was deposited on TPT substrate with SiO2 buffer layer by RF magnetron sputtering. The obtained film had a hexagonal structure and highly (002) preferred orientation. The lattice constant distortion of the film with buffer layer was decreased and the compressive stress was 0.779GPa. The carrier concentrati…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Influence of Transformer Capacity on Insulator Leakage Current Acquisition Results

Peng Miao、Zhi Niu Xu2014-07-01Advanced materials research

To study the influence of test transformer capacity on insulator leakage current acquisition results, leakage current acquisition experiments with the clean and dry insulator and the water drops attached insulator were conducted based on the sampling resistor method and the test transformers of different capacities wh…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Study on the Microstructure Control and the Variation of Mechanical Properties of Pearlitic Steel

Lun You Li、Yu Liang、Ze Min Wei 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Advanced materials research

The effect of austenitizing temperatures and isothermal transformation temperatures on microstructure size and mechanical properties of 70 steel was studied. The experimental results show that the grain size increases with the increasing of austenitizing temperature. And the tensile strength increased with isothermal…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Experimental Study of Tool Wear during Quasi High Speed Turning Titanium Alloy with Large Cutting Depth

Xu Li、Wei Liang Dong、Shu Huang 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Materials science forum

The wear morphology of rake face and flank face of tool is investigated by turning titanium alloy TC4 with CBN solid tool. It has been observed that the main wear form of rake face and flank face of tool is groove wear. The relation between tool flank wear and cutting speeds, feed rate, and cutting depth obtained from…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Chemical and structural stability of SrTiO3-based materials under SOFC anode operating conditions

Aitor Hornés、Martina Torchietto、Guttorm Syvertsen-Wiig 等 4 位作者2014-07-01elib (German Aerospace Center)

This work investigates the impact of the exposition to SOFC anode operating conditions on SrTiO3-based compounds, with A-site or B-site substitution: 10 at.% lanthanum or 20 at.% niobium, respectively. Structural and surface stability of the materials after the reaction was examined (post-mortem analysis) using X-ray…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Dynamic Experiments and Constitutive Model Performance for Polycarbonate

Stephan Bilyk2014-07-01OpenAlex

Abstract : An experimental and numerical investigation has been performed to examine material deformation of polycarbonate (PC) from low (quasi-static) to high (dynamic) strain rates. In 2012, a revised physics-based constitutive model for thermoplastics was implemented into several U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) hyd…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Thin Films and Sensors : Effects of RF Power on Physical and Electrical Characteristics of TiC Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering

Nam‐Hoon Kim、Yong Seob Park2014-07-01Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers

TiC thin films were deposited on Si wafer by unbalanced magnetron sputtering (UBMS) system with two targets of graphite and titanium. During the TiC sputtering, the RF power was varied from 100 W to 175 W and the physical and electrical properties of TiC films were investigated. The hardness and rms surface roughness…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchCopper Interconnects and Reliability

X-ray photoelectron study of the effect of concentration and activity of metal-containing carbon nanostructures on polymer modification

И. Н. Шабанова、V. I. Kodolov、N. S. Terebova 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Surface Investigation X-ray Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques

The effect of the concentration and activity of metal-containing carbon nanostructures on the modification of polymethyl methacrylate is studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy using an X-ray electron magnetic spectrometer. It is shown that at a nanostructure concentration in the range of 10 −2 –10 −3 % the struct…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchNanotechnology research and applications

Stable emission characteristics of nanometer-order size Transfer Mold field emitter arrays with in-situ radical treatment

Masayuki Nakamoto、Jonghyun Moon2014-07-01OpenAlex

Extremely stable, sharp, uniform, low operation voltage and nanometer-order size field emitter arrays (FEAs) have been developed by Transfer Mold fabrication method to realize reliable vacuum nanoelectric devices such as electric propulsion engines and environment-hard applications. Nanometer-order Transfer Mold Mo FE…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSemiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Microstructure evolution and anisotropy in Mg–7Gd–5Y–1Nd–0·5Zr alloy (EW75) fabricated by normal and cross-rolling

H. W. Zhang、Shuai Li、Wei Tang 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Materials Research Innovations

Microstructure and texture evolution of an Mg–7Gd–5Y–1Nd–0·5Zr (EW75) extruded alloy after normal rolling (NR) or cross-rolling (CR) up to three passes with 20% reduction per pass were investigated. The results showed that microstructures with finer grains and weaker textures were developed due to the strain state cha…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

P1‐061: STUDIES OF STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN AB PEPTIDE DURING INTERACTION WITH LIPID MEMBRANES AND CHANNEL FORMATION

Kaja Przygońska、Magda Kulma、Krzysztof Tarnowski2014-07-01Alzheimer s & Dementia

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease correlated with aggregation of A β peptide to form insoluble intracellular deposits composed of fibrils in neuronal cells. The growing body of evidence suggests that the plasma membrane of neural cells plays an essential role in the pathophysiology of AD. One of…

Alzheimer's disease research and treatmentsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

P1‐418: SUSTAINED DELIVERY OF SURFACE MODIFIED DONEPEZIL HCL LOADED PCL NANOPARTICLES FOR ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE

Muthukumar Amirthalingam、N Udupa、Srinivas Mutalik2014-07-01Alzheimer s & Dementia

Donepezil HCl is an AChE inhibitor used in the treatment of mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. The objective of the study was to prepare receptor targeted sustained release nanoparticles for donepezil HCl using a biodegradable polymer. The surface modification targets the nanoparticles through receptor-mediated end…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryCholinesterase and Neurodegenerative DiseasesMedicinal Plants and Neuroprotection

Dynamic Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Epoxy Resin Composite Materials

Yun Xiu Yao、Yan Sun、En Li Chen 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were modified by alkali, and carbon nanotubes epoxy composites samples were prepared by the hot pressing method. Dynamic characteristics of the composites were studied by experiments. The results suggest that carbon nanotubes can hardly enhance the first natural frequency of epoxy composite, bu…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesTribology and Wear AnalysisSmart Materials for Construction