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Facile preparation of aqueous fullerene C60 nanodispersions

Sergey Andreev、Daria Purgina、Elena Bashkatova 等 6 位作者2014-07-01Nanotechnologies in Russia

Aqueous solutions of the fullerene C 60 (nC 60 ) were prepared by simple mixing of the solution of C 60 in N-methylpyrrolidone (MP) with deionized water or an aqueous solution of a low-molecular-weight natural substance (L-amino acids, monosaccharides, peptides, or glycerol) used as stabilizing agents (SAs) followed b…

Graphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Study of protein coatings cross-linked via the free-radical mechanism on magnetic nanoparticles by the method of spectral and fluorescent probes

А. В. Бычкова、П. Г. Пронкин、O. N. Sorokina 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Colloid Journal

Magnetite nanoparticles have been obtained with stable coatings formed from bovine and human serum albumins. The coatings are fixed by free-radical cross-linking of the proteins with the use of their ability to form interchain covalent bonds under the action of free radicals, which are generated with participation of…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence AnalysisChemical and Physical Studies

Conserved nucleation sites reinforce the significance of Phi value analysis in protein‐folding studies

Stefano Gianni、Per Jemth2014-07-01IUBMB Life

The only experimental strategy to address the structure of folding transition states, the so-called Φ value analysis, relies on the synergy between site directed mutagenesis and the measurement of reaction kinetics. Despite its importance, the Φ value analysis has been often criticized and its power to pinpoint struct…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Influence of bath concentration and pH on electrodeposition process of ternary Zn-Ni-Mo alloy coatings

B. Szczygieł、A. Laszczyńska2014-07-01Transactions of the IMF

The influence of bath pH and also citrate and molybdate concentration, on the electrodeposition process of ternary Zn-Ni-Mo alloy coatings has been examined. The occurrence of the particular forms of the metal-citrate complexes in the electrolytes was analysed using UV-VIS spectroscopy and on the basis of the stabilit…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Rayleigh and Love surface waves in isotropic media with negative Poisson’s ratio

R. V. Goldstein、В. А. Городцов、Д. С. Лисовенко2014-07-01Mechanics of Solids

The behavior of Rayleigh surface waves and the first mode of the Love waves in isotropic media with positive and negative Poisson’s ratio is compared. It is shown that the Rayleigh wave velocity increases with decreasing Poisson’s ratio, and it increases especially rapidly for negative Poisson’s ratios less than −0.75…

Thermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaStructural mechanics and materialsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Light-controlled resistive switching of ZnWO4 nanowires array

Wenxi Zhao、Bai Sun、Y. H. Liu 等 6 位作者2014-07-01AIP Advances

ZnWO4 nanowires array was prepared on the titanium substrate by a facile hydrothermal synthesis, in which the average length of ZnWO4 nanowires is about 2um and the diameter of individual ZnWO4 nanowire ranges from 50 to 70 nm. The bipolar resistive switching effect of ZnWO4 nanowires array was observed. Moreover, the…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Substituent position influence on the electrochemical properties and antioxidant activity of tetra(aminophenyl)porphyrins

Sergey M. Kuzmin、Svetlana A. Chulovskaya、V. I. Parfenyuk2014-07-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

Free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) are important intermediate products in physiological processes. In the healthy cell, they are generated and regulated by enzymes and low molecular weight antioxidants. Overproduction of ROS leads to a large list of diseases, so the determination of antioxidant activity o…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Multiple breakdown model of carpet-bombing-like concaves formed during dielectric breakdown of silicon carbide metal–oxide–semiconductor capacitors

Soshi Sato、Yuki Hiroi、Kikuo Yamabe 等 6 位作者2014-07-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Multiple breakdown model of carpet-bombing-like concaves formed during dielectric breakdown of silicon carbide metal–oxide–semiconductor capacitors, Sato, Soshi, Hiroi, Yuki, Yamabe, Kikuo, Kitabatake, Makoto, Endoh, Tetsuo, Niwa, Masaaki

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

실리콘 에피-웨이퍼 기반의 펄스감마선 검출센서 최적화 연구

이남호、황영관、정상훈 等 5 位作者2014-07-01OpenAlex

본 연구에서는 전자장비 내방사화 기술의 새로운 효율적 접근방법인 전원제어형 방호장치에서 핵심 기능을 수행하는 고속 반도체 센서를 개발하고 그 특성을 분석하였다. 먼저, 펄스방사선에 의한 다이오드 내부에서의 생성 전하를 계산한 후 TCAD로 모델링하여 42 μm 진성층의 실리콘 에피텍시 웨이퍼 기반의 고속 신호탐지용 PIN 다이오드 센서를 다양한 구조로 설계하였다. PAL의 Test LINAC의 전자빔 변환 감마방사선 4.88E8 rad(Si)/sec에 대한 실측시험에서 소자의 면적에 비례하는 광감도와 응답속도 증가 결과를 얻었으며 포화특성과 소자의 균일성을 기준으로…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceCCD and CMOS Imaging SensorsAstronomical Observations and Instrumentation

Elimination Voltammetry as a New Method for Studying the SAM Formation

Zuzana Varchulová Nováková、Renáta Oriňáková、Andrej Oriňák 等 5 位作者2014-07-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

In this paper we present the electrochemical study of self-assembled monolayer (SAM) created of aliphatic 1-hexadecanethiol (1-HDT) molecules adsorbed onto the gold and Au/Cr QCM crystal surfaces. We investigated the influence of 1-HDT concentration and scan rate on potential values for both adsorption and desorption…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Innovative Norm-Making in High-Rise Construction (Part 1)

Andrey Volkov、Vitaliy Chulkov、Ryben R. Kazaryan 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

One of the topical trends of the innovative development of construction-investment area is the significant increase in the height of residential and office buildings, providing comprehensive safety of their construction, and of human activity and work in them.

Construction Management and SustainabilityStructural mechanics and materialsAdvanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering Innovations

New possibilities of X-ray nanocrystallography of biological macromolecules based on X-ray free-electron lasers

Dmitry O. Sinitsyn、Vladimir Y. Lunin、Alexei N. Grum-Grzhimailo 等 11 位作者2014-07-01Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B

X-ray serial nanocrystallography is a new technique for determining the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules from data on the diffraction of ultrashort pulses generated by X-ray free-electron lasers. The maximum achievable resolution for a set of experimental data as a function of the sample sizes…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAdvanced X-ray Imaging Techniques

Mechanism of toughening polyphenylene sulphide by Al particles

Juliang Yin、Yibin Hu、Yao Ying 等 7 位作者2014-07-01Materials Research Innovations

Aluminium/polyphenylene sulphide (Al/PPS) composites were prepared using micrometre sized Al particles as toughening agents. The influences of the Al particles and of different coupling agents on the mechanical properties of the Al/PPS composites were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), an electric testi…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Phase transformation and microstructure of wollastonite glass–ceramics in Na2O–CaO–SiO2 system under different heat treatment conditions

Shunxiang Yao、H. X. Cao、P. Wang 等 6 位作者2014-07-01Materials Research Innovations

Wollastonite glass–ceramic was prepared by using a sintering method. The chemical compositions were in the wollastonite crystallisation primary field of the Na2O–CaO–SiO2 system. Effects of heat treatment conditions on phase transformation and microstructure evolution of wollastonite glass–ceramic in Na2O–CaO–SiO2 sys…

Glass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionPigment Synthesis and Properties

Preparation and catalytic application of Mn ( III )-porphyrin based micro sized porous coordination polymers

Sundol Kim、Kyung Yeon Lee、Young Sun Lee 等 6 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

We developed a series of micro-sized porous coordination polymers from Mn ( III )-porphyrin biscarboxylate and In ( III ) whose morphologies were systematically modulated by the addition of adequate amount of water. Regardless of a wide range of morphology distribution, they are isostructural, confirmed by the identic…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCovalent Organic Framework Applications

The Double-Layer Nonstationary Heat Conduction Measures to Prevent the Formation Ice-Dams on the Roof

Mikhail Petrichenko、Darya Nemova、Darya Tarasova 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The following article deals with the problem of icicles formation on the roofs and the elimination methods. The attic roofs with pitched roofing are highly susceptible to this negative phenomenon. In work warming of garret overlappings as a method of prevention of formation ice-dams on roofs of buildings in the operat…

Construction Management and SustainabilityStructural mechanics and materialsAdvanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering Innovations

Preparation of Amorphous Silicon Carbide Nanostructures via Solvothermal Method

Huan Xiang Li、Gong Yi Li、Tian Jiao Hu 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

A solvothermal method was developed to synthesize silicon carbide nanoflakes and nanowires through pyrolysis of polymethylsilane (PMS) at 550 °C in solution. Evidences from HRTEM, SAED, FTIR and XPS indicated that the products were amorphous nanostructures which mainly consisted of Si, C elements and trace amount O ele…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Two-scale models of polycrystals: Independence of the loading process image of a representative macrovolume

П. В. Трусов、Pavel S. Volegov、A. Yu. Yanz2014-07-01Physical Mesomechanics

The paper considers variants of constructing the process image introduced by A.A. Ilyushin for loading of a representative macrovolume of polycrystalline metal with high displacement gradients. Analysis is performed to clarify whether the loading process image in the variants under study depends on the rigid rotation…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesEngineering and Environmental StudiesGeotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering

A Smart PV Cooler Based on Solar Thermoelectric Generator with Phase Change Material

Qi Zhang、Amen Agbossou2014-07-01Advanced materials research

This paper presents a typical application for a newly developed thermoelectric energy harvesting system. The proposed solar thermoelectric generator (TEG) operates with phase change material (PCM) day and night. An energy management system was connected with the TEG to increase the output voltage while the harvested p…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesInnovative Energy Harvesting TechnologiesEnergy Harvesting in Wireless Networks