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Bandwidth enhancement for RCS reduction using checkerboard EBG surfaces

Wengang Chen、Constantine A. Balanis2014-07-01OpenAlex

The properties of Electromagnetic Band-Gap (EBG) structures are used to alter the scattering fields by combining Perfect Electric Conductor (PEC) and EBG structures on the same ground plane. Due to the anti-phase property, the reflected energy can be re-directed toward four quadrants and a null to appear toward the no…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Dielectric properties of onion‐like carbon and detonation nanodiamond/polydimethysiloxane composites

J. Macutkevič、J. Banys、С. И. Мосеенков 等 6 位作者2014-07-01Polymer Composites

Results of dielectric investigations of onion‐like carbon (OLC) and detonation nanodiamond (DND)/polydimethysiloxane composites in wide frequency (20 Hz–3 THz) and temperatures (26–300 K) ranges are presented. The percolation threshold in OLC composites is 6.8 vol%. Electrical conduction in the OLC composites above th…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Effect of Functional Groups on Interfacial Adhesion Properties of PEEK/Carbon Fiber Composites

Umut Yapıcı、Lei Pan、Fei Xu 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In our work, we aimed to improve the interfacial properties of the Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) polymer/carbon fiber (CF) by treating the fibers with wet chemical method, a higly oxidative chemical solutions called piranha solution and chromate solution. The changes of the surface funtional groups, chemical composition…

Graphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer compositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Resistance to weathering of wood-polypropylene and wood-wollastonite-polypropylene composites made with and without carbon black

Svetlana Butylina、Timo Kärki2014-07-01Pigment & Resin Technology

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to study natural and accelerated weathering of wood-polypropylene (WF-PP) and wood-wollastonite-polypropylene composites made with and without carbon black. Design/methodology/approach – Natural weathering was conducted in Ruokolahti, Finland in the time of year when solar radiat…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPlant Surface Properties and Treatments

Study of possible void nucleation and growth in solids in the framework of the Davis-Nadai deformation theory

Yulia Pronina2014-07-01Mechanics of Solids

In the framework of the Davis-Nadai deformation theory, we study the problem of a ball with a central cavity subjected to internal and external pressure. The solution is constructed in the reference configuration for the polynomial material deformation law with possible regard to matter conservation inside the cavity.…

Elasticity and Material ModelingElasticity and Wave PropagationMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Supramolecular assemblies of azobenzene‐β‐cyclodextrin dimers and azobenzene modified polycaprolactones

Hengchang Ma、Feng Wang、Wenfeng Li 等 9 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry

Click chemistry is employed to couple two β‐cyclodextrins at both ends of azobenzene moiety yielding dumbbell‐shaped amphiphiles (AZO‐β‐CD dimer) constructed by rigid aromatic building blocks as “body”, and hydrophilic cyclodextrins as “head” with almost quantitative yield and purity. Bulk aggregates formed by the sel…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Gradient-Composition Sputtering: An Approach to Fabricate Magnetic Thin Films With Magnetic Anisotropy Increased With Temperature

Nguyen N. Phuoc、Chong Kim Ong2014-07-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Magnetic anisotropy is always known to decrease with temperature and so far there has been no work in the literature reporting about any experimental observation of the increment of magnetic anisotropy with temperature in any thin films other than the one reported in our previous papers. In this paper, we demonstrate…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Impact of Aluminum Incorporation into In-Zn-O Active Channel for Highly-Stable Thin-Film Transistor Using Solution Process

Myung‐June Park、Jun Yong Bak、Jungsik Choi 等 4 位作者2014-07-01ECS Solid State Letters

Top-gate Al-In-Zn-O (AIZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) were fabricated using solution process and their device characteristics were demonstrated. The μ sat , SS, and on/off ratio of the AIZO TFT post-annealed at 250°C were approximately 0.66 cm 2 V −1 s −1 , 0.24 V/dec, and 2.1 × 10 7 . Slight negative shifts in turn…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Investigations of Nitrile Rubber Composites Containing Imidazolium Ionic Liquids

Anna Laskowska、Anna Marzec、Gisèle Boiteux 等 6 位作者2014-07-01Macromolecular Symposia

Summary This work aimed to investigate the impact of hydrophobic imidazolium ionic liquids with alkyl chains of varying length attached to the cation imidazolium ring on the rheometric data, the mechanical, morphological, thermal and conductive properties of acrylonitrile‐butadiene rubber (NBR) composites. The presenc…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesIonic liquids properties and applicationsConducting polymers and applications

The quenching effect of hydrogen on the nitrogen in metastable state in atmospheric-pressure N2-H2 microwave plasma torch

Shou‐Zhe Li、Xin Zhang、Chuan-Jie Chen 等 6 位作者2014-07-01Physics of Plasmas

The atmospheric-pressure microwave N2-H2 plasma torch is generated and diagnosed by optical emission spectroscopy. It is found that a large amount of N atoms and NH radicals are generated in the plasma torch and the emission intensity of N2+ first negative band is the strongest over the spectra. The mixture of hydroge…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and DiagnosticsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Profiling the third-body wear damage produced in CoCr surfaces by bone cement, CoCr, and Ti6Al4V debris: A 10-cycle metal-on-metal simulator test

Thomas Halim、Burgett Michelle、Thomas Donaldson 等 6 位作者2014-07-01Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine

Particles of bone cement (polymethyl methacrylate), CoCr and Ti6Al4V were compared for their abrasion potential against CoCr substrates. This appears to be the first study utilizing CoCr and Ti6Al4V particulates to abrade CoCr bearings and the first study profiling the morphology of third-body abrasive wear scratches…

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastyAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Summary of the Application of Vanadium

Qiang Yang、Yong Wei Fang、Yong Wei Mu 等 8 位作者2014-07-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

As one of the important strategic metals, Vanadium is applied widely to various fields, 85% of them are used in steel production. In this paper, the properties and the resource distribution of Vanadium are made a rough introduction, and introduced the present application situation of Vanadium in steel ,on-ferrous meta…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Structural mechanism of reverse α → γ transformation and strengthening of Fe-Ni alloys

В. В. Сагарадзе、Н. В. Катаева、И. Г. Кабанова 等 6 位作者2014-07-01The Physics of Metals and Metallography

Fe-32% Ni alloy subjected to slow heating to a temperature below A s at a rate of 0.01 K/min demonstrates the untwinning and appearance of an intermediate ɛ phase with an hcp lattice and lattice parameters a = 2.535, c = 4.132 Å, and c/a = 1.63. Slow heating to 430–490°C leads to the formation of nanocrystalline auste…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Expanded role for thermoplastic composites

Andreas Erber、Simon Spitko2014-07-01Reinforced Plastics

Andreas Erber and Simon Spitko of SGL Group describe how improved thermoplastic composite systems can be achieved through customised materials and process technologies.

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesEngineering and Materials Science StudiesCivil and Structural Engineering Research

Modeling a soft robotic mechanism articulated with dielectric elastomer actuators

Nguyễn Hữu Chúc、Gürsel Alıcı、Rahim Mutlu2014-07-01OpenAlex

In this paper, a translational actuation mechanism in the form of a parallel-crank mechanism (i.e. double-crank 4-bar mechanism) articulated with two dielectric elastomer actuators working in parallel are fabricated. This structure, which is a fully soft mechanism, is established by stretching a dielectric elastomer (…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

Mapping of band-bending for doped C60films

Yusuke Shinmura、Tadashi Yoshioka、Toshihiko Kaji 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Applied Physics Express

We used a Kelvin probe to map band-bending occurring at interfaces between indium tin oxide electrodes and fullerene (C 60 ) films doped with either cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ) as a donor or molybdenum oxide (MoO 3 ) as an acceptor. The carrier concentrations determined from the depletion layer widths coincided well…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsGraphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devices

Cover cracking model in reinforced concrete structures subject to rebar corrosion

Zhi Wang、Xianyu Jin、Nanguo Jin 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Zhejiang University. Science A

A new cover cracking model is proposed for rebar corrosion. Rebar corrosion involves rust, which contributes to an expansive radial pressure at the concrete-steel interface and hoop tensile stresses in the surrounding concrete. Once the stress state exceeds a certain limit, anisotropic damage occurs. First, we establi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionStructural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Analytical Solution of Free Radical Polymerization: Derivation and Validation

Dhiraj K. Garg、Christophe A. Serra、Yannick Hoarau 等 6 位作者2014-07-01Macromolecules

An elegant, simple, and exact analytical solution (AS) was obtained for a large range of elementary steps with practical importance in free radical polymerization. The AS matches excellently with the numerical solution for the four cases of monomer–polymer systems studied ranging from the slowest to the fastest. It wo…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Science and PVC

An active metallic nanomatryushka with two similar super-resonances

Da‐Jian Wu、Ying Cheng、Xiaofang Wu 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

The optical properties of a simple metallic nanomatryushka (nanosphere-in-a-nanoshell) with gain have been investigated theoretically. The spaser (surface plasmon amplification by stimulated emission of radiation) phenomena can be observed at two critical wavelengths in the active metallic nanomatryushkas. With increa…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOrbital Angular Momentum in Optics