Marius Steigmann、Alberto Monje、Hsun‐Liang Chan 等 4 位作者2014-07-01The International Journal of Periodontics & Restorative Dentistry
Marius Steigmann, DDS/Alberto Monje, DDS/Hsun-Liang Chan, DDS, MS/Hom-Lay Wang, DDS, MS, PhD: One of the most challenging tasks in implant dentistry is to fulfill the esthetic expectations of patients. While implant positioning and adequate amounts of soft and hard tissues are essential for achieving an esthetic outco…
Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsDental Implant Techniques and OutcomesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
D. Rochman、W. Zwermann、S.C. van der Marck 等 7 位作者2014-07-01Nuclear Science and Engineering
A new and faster Total Monte Carlo (TMC) method for the propagation of nuclear data uncertainties in Monte Carlo nuclear simulations is presented (the fast TMC method). It addresses the main drawback of the original TMC method, namely, the necessary large time multiplication factor compared to a single calculation. Wi…
Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Physics and ApplicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies
Gian Luca Chiarello、Maarten Nachtegaal、Valentina Marchionni 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Review of Scientific Instruments
We describe a novel cell used to combine in situ transmission X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) with diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) in a single experiment. The novelty of the cell design compared to current examples is that both radiations are passed through an X-ray and IR tran…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Dennis Fischer、Thomas M. Klapötke、Jörg Stierstorfer2014-07-01Angewandte Chemie
Abstract Ausreichend leistungsfähige Primärsprengstoffe wie Bleiazid basieren oft auf giftigen Schwermetallen, die es zu ersetzen gilt. Eine neue potenziell geeignete Verbindung, Dikalium‐1,1′‐dinitramino‐5,5′‐bistetrazolat (K2DNABT), wurde ausgehend von Dimethylcarbonat, Hydrazin und Glyoxal hergestellt und chemisch…
Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Reactions and Mechanisms
Hai‐Ching Su、Chia‐Yu Cheng2014-07-01Israel Journal of Chemistry
Abstract Compared to organic light‐emitting diodes, solid‐state light‐emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) exhibit advantages of simple device structures, low operation voltages, and compatibility with air‐stable metal electrodes. Since the first demonstration of white LECs in 1997, the cells have been studied extens…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications
Victoria Maneta、Don R. Baker2014-07-01American Mineralogist
The effect of lithium (Li) on the development of pegmatitic textures was evaluated experimentally at H 2 O-saturated and H 2 O-undersaturated conditions at 500 MPa pressure and temperatures ranging from 400 to 800 °C. The addition of ~3700 ppm Li to a starting material of common granitic composition (Lake County obsid…
Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactions
Majid Sodagar、Reza Pourabolghasem、Ali A. Eftekhar 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Optics Express
We have designed interlayer grating couplers with single/double metallic reflectors for Si/SiO(2)/SiN multilayer material platform. Out-of-plane diffractive grating couplers separated by 1.6 μm thick buffer SiO(2) layer are vertically stacked against each other in Si and SiN layers. Geometrical optimization using gene…
Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings
Keita Sekizawa、Takamasa Nonaka、Takeo Arai 等 4 位作者2014-07-01ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Various metal-doped p-type CaFe2O4 photocathodes were prepared in an attempt to improve the low quantum efficiency for photoreaction. CuO and Au doping enhanced the photocurrent by expansion of the absorption wavelength region and plasmon resonance, respectively. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray absorption fine struc…
Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materials
Liangliang Liu、Zhuo Li、Changqing Gu 等 7 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Applied Physics
In this work, we demonstrate that composite spoof surface plasmon polaritons can be excited by coplanar waveguide, which are composed of two different spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) modes propagating along a periodically corrugated metallic thin film simultaneously. These two SSPPs correspond to the dominant…
Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications
EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ)2014-07-01EFSA Journal
To assess the effectiveness of the strategies implemented in the European Union (EU) to control Classical scrapie (CS), epidemiological data have been compared in the context of the efforts in terms of control measures applied over time. Official EU surveillance data and results from questionnaire surveys of EU Member…
Prion Diseases and Protein MisfoldingMetallurgy and Material Science
Dipta B. Ghosh、Bijaya B. Karki、Lars Stixrude2014-07-01American Mineralogist
We report a first-principles molecular dynamics study of the equation of state, structural, and elastic properties of MgSiO 3 glass at 300 K as a function of pressure up to 170 GPa. We explore two different compression paths: cold compression, in which the zero pressure quenched glass is compressed at 300 K, and hot c…
Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsGlass properties and applications
Wen‐Ming Wan、Fei Cheng、Frieder Jäkle2014-07-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition
A new type of smart borinic acid polymer with luminescence and multiple stimuli-responsive properties is reported. In DMSO with small amounts of water, the homopolymer PBA shows a tunable upper critical solution temperature (UCST). As the amount of water increases from 0 to 2.5 % (v/v), the UCST rises linearly from 20…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsCovalent Organic Framework Applications
R. Granetz、B. Esposito、Junghee Kim 等 11 位作者2014-07-01Physics of Plasmas
Recent results from an ITPA joint experiment to study the onset, growth, and decay of relativistic electrons (REs) indicate that loss mechanisms other than collisional damping may play a dominant role in the dynamics of the RE population, even during the quiescent Ip flattop. Understanding the physics of RE growth and…
Magnetic confinement fusion researchLaser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsFusion materials and technologies
Yi Jiang、Wei‐Ning Wang、Pratim Biswas 等 4 位作者2014-07-01ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
In this work, the synthesis and characterization of multifunctional crumpled graphene-based ternary nanocomposite photocatalysts for advanced water treatment applications is described. Currently, a major hurdle for the scale-up and optimization of aqueous, graphene-based photocatalysts is restacking of graphene nanosh…
Graphene research and applicationsSolar-Powered Water Purification MethodsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications
Lei Guo、Man Shing Wong2014-07-01Advanced Materials
Recent progress in developing various strategies for exploiting efficient MPA fluorophores for two emerging technological MPA applications including frequency upconversion photoluminescence and lasing as well as 2PA fluorescence bioimaging and biosensing are presented. An intriguing application of MPA frequency-upconv…
Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy TechniquesNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials
Ruttala Devivaraprasad、Rahul Ramesh、Naresh Nalajala 等 6 位作者2014-07-01Langmuir
Shape-controlled Pt nanoparticles (cubic, tetrahedral, and cuboctahedral) are synthesized using stabilizers and capping agents. The nanoparticles are cleaned thoroughly and electrochemically characterized in acidic (0.5 M H2SO4 and 0.1 M HClO4) and alkaline (0.1 M NaOH) electrolytes, and their features are compared to…
Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
Suma Jothibasu、Mahesh K. Mishra2014-07-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery
Voltage sag remains a serious power-quality (PQ) problem by being the most common and causing more economic losses. The dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) is a definitive solution to address the voltage-related PQ problems. Conventional topologies operate with a dc link, which makes them bulkier and costlier; it also impo…
Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation
Alexander Sharenko、Dominik Gehrig、Frédéric Laquai 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Chemistry of Materials
The photovoltaic performance and charge generation dynamics in thin film bulk heterojunction organic photovoltaic (BHJ OPV) devices comprising the small molecule donor 7,7′-(4,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-4H-silolo[3,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene-2,6-diyl)bis(6-fluoro-4-(5′-hexyl-[2,2′-bithiophen]-5-yl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole) (p-…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications
Bruno Schuler、Sara Collazos、Leo Gross 等 7 位作者2014-07-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition
The successful synthesis of a threefold symmetric C78H36 molecule with 22 fused benzene rings is reported. This clover-shaped nanographene was characterized on an ultrathin insulating film with atomic resolution by scanning probe microscopy.
Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresFullerene Chemistry and Applications
Hirofumi Miyaji、Izumi Kanayama、Hiroko Takita 等 12 位作者2014-07-01International Journal of Nanomedicine
BACKGROUND: Graphene oxide (GO) is a single layer carbon sheet with a thickness of less than 1 nm. GO has good dispersibility due to surface modifications with numerous functional groups. Reduced graphene oxide (RGO) is produced via the reduction of GO, and has lower dispersibility. We examined the bioactivity of GO a…
Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications