Materials Literature
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Despite the important role and potential application of charged cylindrical polyelectrolytes, biomacromolecules, and self-assembles, salt-modulated organization of those 1D charged nanostructures remains a topic relatively unexplored with an obscure underlying mechanism. In this Letter, the aggregation of oriented nan…
Crosslinking and processing characteristics of polyethylenes (PEs) with different molecular architectures, namely high‐density polyethylene (HDPE), linear low‐density polyethylene (LLDPE), and low‐density polyethylene (LDPE), were studied with regard to the effects of peroxide modifications and coolant flow rates. Dic…
We develop accurate finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) modeling of polymer bulk heterojunction solar cells containing Ag nanoparticles between the hole-transporting layer and the transparent conducting oxide-coated glass substrate in the wavelength range of 300 nm to 800 nm. The Drude dispersion modeling technique i…
Abstract In addition to the commonly observed single molecule fluorescence intensity fluctuations due to molecular reorientation dynamics, a perylene bisimide-calixarene compound (1) shows additional on-off fluctuations due to its ability to undergo intramolecular excited state electron transfer (PET). This quenching…
We propose a technique for sensitive magnetic point force detection using a suspended carbon nanotube (CNT) mechanical resonator combined with a magnetic field gradient generated by a ferromagnetic gate electrode. Numerical calculations of the mechanical resonance frequency show that single Bohr magneton changes in th…
Ultrasonic technology was, for the first time, utilized in the pretreatment of flow-back fracturing fluid (FBFF) in an oil field. The effects of each parameter, including frequency of ultrasonic, energy density, working time, and dosage of flocculant (poly-aluminum chloride), were investigated seriously in this study.…
A study of isoleucines in protein structures solved using X-ray crystallography revealed a series of systematic trends for the two side-chain torsion angles χ1 and χ2 dependent on the resolution, secondary structure and refinement software used. The average torsion angles for the nine rotamers were similar in high-res…
One-dimensional nanostructures have been of great interest for photonic devices. In this talk I will give a review of the one-dimensional ZnO nanostructures for ultraviolet and visible regions. I will discuss earlier and last results regarding room temperature and low temperature spontaneous and stimulated emission. F…
The deterministic assembly of metallic nanoparticles is an exciting field with many potential benefits. Many promising techniques have been developed, but challenges remain, particularly for the assembly of larger nanoparticles which often have more interesting plasmonic properties. Here we present a scalable process…
Abstract 7,8‐Dehydropurpurin has attracted much attention owing to the dual 18π‐ and 20π‐electron circuits in its macrocyclic conjugation. The two‐fold Pd‐catalyzed [3+2] annulation of meso‐bromoporphyrin with 1,4‐diphenylbutadiyne furnished 7,8‐dehydropurpurin dimers. The 8a,8a‐linked dimer displays a red‐shifted and…
In contrast to the conventional continual case, discrete Poisson-Voronoi tessellations resulting from the growth to impingement of random nuclei differ from tessellations constructed from the nearest tile loci. Previously studied tessellations were based directly on the notion of locus [A. Korobov, Phys. Rev. E 79, 03…
ABSTRACT We report numerical and experimental results concerning fully printed loop antennas for WLAN communications based on composite right‐/left‐handed transmission lines. In this work, we describe a different approach and methodology with respect to other omnidirectional loop antennas that have already been presen…
The von Mises yield criterion and its associated flow rule are adopted to provide the exact analytic solution for the elastic-plastic stress and strain distributions within the discs with temperature-dependent properties subject to thermal loading by a uniform temperature field and subsequent unloading. This article e…
Abstract We study experimentally the dynamics of holographic inscription of gratings in DR1:DNA-CTMA thin films using a degenerate two-wave mixing (DTWM) setup in its initial phase (30 ms) and in a longer time interval (30 s). The temporal pattern of evolution of diffraction efficiency is complex, simple fitting proce…
Abstract Banded spherulites are formed by crystallization of a chiral polymer that is end‐capped with chromophore. Induced circular dichroism (ICD) of the chromophore can be found in the crystallized chiral polymers, giving exclusive optical response of the ICD. The ICD signals are presumed to be driven by the lamella…
An asymmetrically doped bilayer graphene is grown by modulation-doped chemical vapor deposition, which consists of one intrinsic layer and one nitrogen-doped layer according to AB stacking. The asymmetrically doped bilayer crystalline profile is found to extend the identical registry as adjacent pristine bilayer regio…
Copyrolysis of two waste wood samples with block polypropylene were investigated for the reaction characteristics and properties of the pyrolytic oil. The thermal decomposition of the mixture led to an increase in the temperature range for the decomposition of polypropylene, which implied an interaction in the mixture…
This work addresses the impact of emulsifier on the physical properties, thermal behavior and microstructure of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) polymer modified bitumen (PMB) using conventional tests, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The results show that emu…
A series of highly filled polyethylene (PE) composites in which the calcium carbonate content was as high as 50–75 wt% was prepared by co‐rotating conical twin‐screw extrusion (Co‐RCE). The effects of Co‐RCE processing and CaCO 3 content on the morphology, structure, and properties were investigated in detail. The res…
A three-dimensional (3D) finite element heat transfer model was established to predict temperature in the mould of thin slab continuous casters. The effects of copper plate thickness and scale deposition thickness on temperature were analyzed in detail. The results showed that during casting, the maximum temperatures,…