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Electrostriction and polarization

V. Sundar、Robert E. Newnham1992-10-01Ferroelectrics

Electrostriction, the mechanical strain x resulting from electric polarization P, is a second order effect: x = QP 2. In this paper, the phenomenological and physical origins of the Q coefficients are discussed from a qualitative point of view. As pointed out by von Hippel, the mechanisms of electric polarization are…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

Compact formulas for vibrational dynamic dipole polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities

David M. Bishop、Bernard Kirtman1992-10-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Compact, readily-programmable formulas are given for the vibrational dynamic dipole polarizability (αv) and hyperpolarizabilities (β v and γv) for polyatomic molecules. They are based on perturbation theory and should replace those presented by us previously.

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchMolecular Spectroscopy and Structure

Blocked photochromism of diarylethenes

Masahiro Irie、Osamu Miyatake、Kingo Uchida1992-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBlocked photochromism of diarylethenesMasahiro Irie, Osamu Miyatake, and Kingo UchidaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 22, 8715–8716Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1992https://pubs.acs.or…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Glassy polarization behavior of relaxor ferroelectrics

D. Viehland、Jinyang Li、S. J. Jang 等 5 位作者1992-10-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The polarization behavior of La-modified lead zirconate titanate relaxors has been investigated for various electrical and thermal histories. The field-cooled and zero-field-cooled behaviors were both studied. The magnitude of both polarizations were found to be equal above a critical temperature. A macroscopic polari…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

Solubility of C60 in organic solvents

N. Sivaraman、R. Dhamodaran、I. Kaliappan 等 6 位作者1992-10-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSolubility of C60 in organic solventsN. Sivaraman, R. Dhamodaran, I. Kaliappan, T. G. Srinivasan, P. R. Vasudeva Rao, and C. K. MathewsCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 22, 6077–6079Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publis…

Graphene research and applications

Morphological alterations during texture-producing plastic plane strain compression of high-density polyethylene

Andrzej Gałęski、Z. Bartczak、A. S. Argon 等 4 位作者1992-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMorphological alterations during texture-producing plastic plane strain compression of high-density polyethyleneA. Galeski, Z. Bartczak, A. S. Argon, and R. E. CohenCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 21, 5705–5718Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History P…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer crystallization and properties

Microscopic localization of sterically stabilized liposomes in colon carcinoma-bearing mice.

S.K. Huang、K D Lee、Keelung Hong 等 5 位作者1992-10-01PubMed

Using light and electron microscopy, we investigated the in vivo distribution of liposomes sterically stabilized by specific lipids which prolong their circulation in blood. Tissue distribution of sterically stabilized liposomes composed of distearoyl phosphatidylcholine:cholesterol:monosialoganglioside GM1 (10:5:1)-e…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDrug Transport and Resistance MechanismsLipid Membrane Structure and Behavior

Phase Transitions in Monolayers

Charles M. Knobler、R. C. Desai1992-10-01Annual Review of Physical Chemistry

Machine learning (ML) is transforming all areas of science. The complex and time-consuming calculations in molecular simulations are particularly suitable for an ML revolution and have already been profoundly affected by the application of existing ML ...Read More

Machine Learning in Materials Science

Temperature dependence of the infrared and optical properties ofN-dimethyl thiomorpholinium(tetracyanoquinodimethane)2

J. L. Musfeldt、C. C. Homes、Manuel Almeida 等 4 位作者1992-10-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We report the infrared and optical reflectance spectrum of semiconducting N-dimethyl thiomorpholinium (tetracyanoquinodimethane${)}_{2}$ at temperatures above and below the structural phase transition. Polarized measurements were made on several faces of large single crystal samples. For polarization close to the tetr…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchMagnetism in coordination complexes

Kinetics of the gas‐phase reaction between nitric oxide, ammonia and oxygen

Wenli Duo、K. Dam‐Johansen、K. Østergaard1992-10-01The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract For the purpose of developing a simple and quantitative description of the rate of reactions occurring in the Thermal DeNO x process, the kinetics of the homogeneous reaction between NO and NH 3 with excess of O 2 has been studied in an isothermal plug flow reactor. Temperature windows of NO reduction were ob…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced Combustion Engine Technologies

A Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Study of the Passive Film Produced during Aqueous Acidic Phenol Electro‐oxidation

M. Gattrell、Donald W. Kirk1992-10-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

In this work Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was used to analyze samples of the passivating film produced on the anode during phenol electrolysis. Work by other researchers with p‐tertbutyl‐phenol was extended to the acidic region where the main product was found to be a 1,2,4 substituted ether‐linked polymer.…

Analytical Chemistry and SensorsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Origins of the double emission of the tetranuclear copper(I) cluster Cu4I4(pyridine)4: an ab initio study

Marcello Vitale、William E. Palke、Peter C. Ford1992-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOrigins of the double emission of the tetranuclear copper(I) cluster Cu4I4(pyridine)4: an ab initio studyMarcello Vitale, William E. Palke, and Peter C. FordCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 21, 8329–8336Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History Published…

Magnetism in coordination complexesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Method for the preparation of porous silica antireflection coatings varying in refractive index from 122 to 144

Ian M. Thomas1992-10-01Applied Optics

Coatings of refractive index that vary between 1.22 and 1.44 were prepared from combinations of a colloidal silica suspension and a polysiloxane solution. The polysiloxane acted both as a binder and a filler for the colloidal silica particles. Increasing ratios gave coatings of lower porosity, hence higher refractive…

Surface Roughness and Optical MeasurementsGlass properties and applicationsLaser Material Processing Techniques

Gyromagnetic factors and zero-field splitting oft23terms ofCr3+clusters with trigonal symmetry:Al2O3,CsMgCl3, andCsMgBr3

Maolu Du、Czesław Rudowicz1992-10-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

An approach using two spin-orbit (s.o.) coupling parameters for the g factors and the zero-field splitting of $^{4}$${\mathit{A}}_{2}$(${\mathit{t}}_{2}^{3}$) and $^{2}$E(${\mathit{t}}_{2}^{3}$) terms of ${\mathrm{Cr}}^{3+}$ clusters with trigonal symmetry is presented. The theory is applied to ${\mathrm{Cr}}^{3+}$ in…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced Chemical Physics Studies

Stereocomplex formation between enantiomeric poly(lactic acid)s. 6. Binary blends from copolymers

Hideto Tsuji、Yoshito Ikada1992-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStereocomplex formation between enantiomeric poly(lactic acid)s. 6. Binary blends from copolymersHideto Tsuji and Yoshito IkadaCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 21, 5719–5723Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published ini…

Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysisAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

NMR study of solution structures and dynamics of lanthanide(III) complexes of DOTA

Silvio Aime、Mauro Botta、Giuseppe Ermondi1992-10-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNMR study of solution structures and dynamics of lanthanide(III) complexes of DOTASilvio Aime, Mauro Botta, and Giuseppe ErmondiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 21, 4291–4299Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inis…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadioactive element chemistry and processingMagnetism in coordination complexes

Polyelectrolyte adsorption: a subtle balance of forces

H.G.M. van de Steeg、M.A. Cohen Stuart、Arie de Keizer 等 4 位作者1992-10-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolyelectrolyte adsorption: a subtle balance of forcesHenrica G. M. Van de Steeg, Martinus A. Cohen Stuart, Arie De Keizer, and Bert H. BijsterboschCite this: Langmuir 1992, 8, 10, 2538–2546Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 200…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Mobile Ions in Amorphous Solids

C. Austen Angell1992-10-01OpenAlex

Machine learning (ML) is transforming all areas of science. The complex and time-consuming calculations in molecular simulations are particularly suitable for an ML revolution and have already been profoundly affected by the application of existing ML ...Read More

Material Dynamics and Properties

Deviation from Curie-Weiss behavior in relaxor ferroelectrics

D. Viehland、S. J. Jang、L. E. Cross 等 4 位作者1992-10-01OpenAlex

The deviation from Cure-Weiss behavior has been investigated in lead magnesium niobate relaxor ferroelectrics. At high temperatures, the susceptibility was found to follow the Curie-Weiss relationship. A Curie constant and temperature of 1.2\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{5}$ and 398 K, respectively, were obt…

Glass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

Hyperbranched polyphenylenes

Young Ho Kim、Owen W. Webster1992-10-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHyperbranched polyphenylenesYoung H. Kim and Owen W. WebsterCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 21, 5561–5572Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1992https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma00047a001http…

Dendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers