Materials Literature
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We report femtosecond stimulated Raman spectroscopy measurements of lattice dynamics in semiconductor nanocrystals and characterize longitudinal optical (LO) phonon production during confinement-enhanced, ultrafast intraband relaxation. Stimulated Raman signals from unexcited CdSe nanocrystals produce a spectral shape…
Following technological advancements, there is a growing population of cellular phone and computer users. However, these electronic instruments cause electromagnetic waves, negatively influencing users’ health or precision instruments’ malfunction. Therefore, shielding electromagnetic wave becomes an important matter.…
We have observed that the vapor-phase deposition of polymers onto liquid substrates can result in the formation of polymer films or particles at the liquid-vapor interface. In this study, we demonstrate the relationship between the polymer morphology at the liquid-vapor interface and the surface tension interaction be…
Verschiedene Formen: Das Wachstum des SiO2-Kerns binärer Tetrapoden, Hexapoden und Dodecapoden führt zu tetra-, hexa- bzw. dodecavalenten SiO2-Partikeln. Die Oberfläche der multivalenten Partikel kann regioselektiv funktionalisiert werden, wobei Partikel mit anisotroper Geometrie und Reaktivität erhalten werden.
In this paper, we proposed a novel optical film 'Collimation Film with Equivalent Focal Reflective Aperture' (CFEFRA) that can collocate with the proper light guide plate (LGP) to provide a highly collimated planar light source (HCPLS) that not only has high intensity peak but also good uniformity. The CFEFRA has micr…
Most of the time, the hydrodynamics effects in plasma modelling, used to describe CVD diamond deposition processes operating at a moderate pressure and gas flow (assisted by microwave plasma or by a hot filament), are neglected. As a matter of fact, the transport of the reactive species in such reactors is mainly cont…
The influences of alkoxy group number and loading method of silane coupling agents on the mechanical properties of a styrene-butadiene rubber/silica composite were investigated. Mercapto functional silane coupling agents with dialkoxy and trialkoxy structures were used. The pre-treatment method and the integral blend…
A 3,6,9,12,15,18,21-heptaoxatricosane-1,23-diyl bis(4-((4-(dimethylamino)benzylidene)amino)benzoate) was synthesized and characterized by spectroscopy analysis. The corrosion inhibition effect of the synthesized compound on carbon steel in hydrochloric acid solution had been investigated using potentiodynamic polariza…
This paper investigates the effects of boron and calcium co-doping on the measured energy resolution of Gd3Ga3Al2O12:Ce (GGAG: Ce). For this study, three samples of GAGG were grown using the Czochralski method. The first sample was doped with Ce3+and was used as a reference for comparison. The next two samples were ad…
We synthesized the Eu3+ activated SrWO4 nanocrystalline microspheres by a simple and facile synthesis route. X-ray diffraction patterns exhibited a unique phase of SrWO4:Eu3+ scheelite structure with an average crystallite size of 58.9 nm. Fourier transform infrared spectra revealed the presence of absorption bands of…
A gas sensor using a multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) sheet, which can detect oxygen (O2) gas, is presented and its output characteristics are evaluated in this study. A simple, cost effective and novel fabrication technique is described compared to dispersing CNTs into a liquid or polymer. The sheets are spun fro…
During the current investigation, alkali treated Palmyra palm leaf stalk fiber (PPLSF) and jute fibers were chosen as reinforcement for the unsaturated polyester matrix. Layering patterns such as bi-layer (PPLSF/jute) and tri-layer (PPLSF/jute/PPLSF and jute/PPLSF/jute) were chosen, and composites were fabricated by h…
Bereit zum Beladen: Gepackte Siliciumdioxid-Nanoröhren, die mithilfe der Titelmethode assembliert wurden, dienten als Träger für die Beladung mit Goldnanopartikeln. Die erhaltenen Kompositmaterialien katalysieren die Epoxidierung von Styrol zu Styroloxid mit hohem Umsatz und hoher Selektivität.
In this work, a combination of nanoparticles of Nd2Fe14B hard magnetic phase and alpha-Fe soft magnetic phase were synthesized by one pot chemical synthesis technique using sol-gel method. A gel of Nd-Fe-B was prepared using NdCl3 x 6H2O, FeCl3 x 6H2O, H3BO3, citric acid, and ethylene glycol by pechini type sol-gel me…
Coordinating ligands are widely used to vary the solubility and reactivity of nanoparticles for subsequent bioconjugation. Although long-term colloidal stability is enhanced by using bidentate coordinating ligands over monodentate ones, other properties such as nonspecific adsorption of target molecules and ligand exc…
We study the effect of confinement on glassy liquids using random first order transition theory as a framework. We show that the characteristic length scale above which confinement effects become negligible is related to the point-to-set length scale introduced to measure the spatial extent of amorphous order in super…
Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are polyesters of hydroxyacids naturally synthesized in bacteria as a carbon reserves. Bacillus subtilis can synthesize and accumulate PHA as carbon source under limiting conditions of nutrients. PHAs are promising candidates for the development of environment-friendly, biodegradable plast…
We propose a numerical method to evaluate the two-photon-induced luminescence (TPL) of single gold nanorods (GNRs). The validity of this method is confirmed by the cos 4 α dependence of the TPL of single GNRs on the polarization angle α, which is in good agreement with experimental observations. As comparing with thei…
The giant optical nonlocality near the Dirac point in lossless metal-dielectric multilayer metamaterials is revealed and investigated through the analysis of the band structure of the multilayer stack in the three-dimensional ω-k space, according to the transfer-matrix method with the optical nonlocal effect. The posi…
In this paper, controllable synthesis of various ZnO nanostructures was achieved via a simple and cost-effective hydrothermal process on the Si substrate. The morphology evolution of the ZnO nanostructures was well monitored by tuning hydrothermal growth parameters, such as the seed layer, solution concentration, reac…