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An Organic Metal Derived from a Selenium Analogue of Benzothienobenzothiophene

Toshiki Higashino、Tomofumi Kadoya、Shohei Kumeta 等 6 位作者2014-06-16European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Benzothieno[3,2‐b]benzothiophene (BTBT) is an excellent organic transistor material, and its charge‐transfer salt (BTBT)2PF6 is an organic metal that exhibits conductivity as high as 1500 S cm–1 at room temperature. Here, we report a charge‐transfer salt of the selenium analogue, benzoseleno[3,2‐b]benzoseleno…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Hexa- and Trinuclear Organoantimony Oxo Clusters Stabilized by Organosilanols

Pilli V.V.N. Kishore、Viswanathan Baskar2014-06-16Inorganic Chemistry

Reactions of Ph2SbCl3 with RSi(OH)3 [where R = tert-Bu, cyclo-C6H11] and Ph2Si(OH)2 in toluene in the presence of triethylamine as a base were performed. Single-crystal X-ray structural elucidation of the products revealed the formation of hexanuclear antimony(V) and mixed-valent antimony (III/V) oxo-hydroxo clusters…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Recycling Bacteria for the Synthesis of LiMPO4 (M = Fe, Mn) Nanostructures for High‐Power Lithium Batteries

Yanping Zhou、Dan Yang、Yi Zeng 等 7 位作者2014-06-16Small

In this work, a novel waste-to-resource strategy to convert waste bacteria into a useful class of cathode materials, lithium metal phosphate (LiMPO4; M = Fe, Mn), is presented. Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria used for removing phosphorus contamination from wastewater are harvested and used as precursors for the sy…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationExtraction and Separation Processes

Methylene-Linked Anilide—Bis(aryloxide) Ligands: Lithium, Sodium, Potassium, Chromium(III), and Vanadium(III) Ligation

Yutaka Ishida、Hiroyuki Kawaguchi2014-06-16Inorganic Chemistry

The anilide-bis(aryloxide) proligands H3[ONO(R)] (where H3[ONO(R)] = 2,6-(3-R(1)-5-R(2)-2-hydroxybenzyl)-4-tert-butyl-N-tolyl-aniline; H3[ONO(tBu)], R(1) = (t)Bu, R(2) = Me; H3[ONO(Me)], R(1) = Me, R(2) = (t)Bu; H3[ONO(Me2)], R(1) = R(2) = Me) were synthesized from 2-bromo-5-tert-butyl-isophthalic acid dimethyl ester…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCoordination Chemistry and Organometallics

Weak Ferromagnetism in Chiral Inorganic Compound CrSi

Yusuke Kousaka、Yuki Takahashi、Naoki Ikeda 等 10 位作者2014-06-16Proceedings of the International Conference on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems (SCES2013)

We report that a chiral inorganic compound CrSi exhibits weak ferromagnetism.Temperature dependence of magnetization showed that MnSi exhibited a magnetization anomaly, which is a unique imprint from ferromagnetic to chiral helimagnetic transition, and a experimental evidence of chiral magnetic soliton formation.Howev…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Variation in Laminar Burning Velocity and Markstein Length With Water Addition for Industrially Produced Syngases

D. Pugh、Andrew Crayford、Philip John Bowen 等 5 位作者2014-06-16OpenAlex

An outwardly propagating spherical flame has been used to characterise the influence of water addition on the combustion of variable steelworks gas compositions. Attention was given to the ratio of hydrogen and carbon monoxide within blast furnace gas, and the catalysing influence of water addition on the preponderant…

Fire dynamics and safety researchCombustion and Detonation ProcessesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Theory of multilayer woven structures

Ahmet Refah Torun2014-06-16Journal of the Textile Institute

Multilayer woven fabrics are conventionally represented with the usual weave notation of black and white squares. This notation is based on the top view of the woven fabric. Side view of multilayer woven fabrics contains more important information, namely the routes of warp yarns between layers of weft yarns. In this…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Spin and Valence Fluctuation in Eu Compounds with CaAl2Si2-Structure

Yu. V. Goryunov、Alexander Nateprov2014-06-16Proceedings of the International Conference on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems (SCES2013)

We measured the X-band electron spin resonance (ESR) in the family of ternary Eu pnictides with structure CaAl2Si2 – type (sp.gr. P3 m1). Temperature dependences of position and width of resonance line well described by the contribution of the form (T- ) ( >0) and  = TN or  = c-w; TN, c-w Neel and the Curie-Weis…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsCrystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors research

Sparking Connections: Toward Better Linkages Between Research and Human Health Policy—An Example with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

Christina M. Powers、Jeff Gift、Geniece M. Lehmann2014-06-16Toxicological Sciences

Risk assessment and subsequent risk management of environmental contaminants can benefit from early collaboration among researchers, risk assessors, and risk managers. The benefits of collaboration in research planning are particularly evident in light of (1) increasing calls to expand upon the risk assessment paradig…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsToxic Organic Pollutants ImpactAir Quality and Health Impacts

Experimental Study on NOx and CO Emissions of Aviation Kerosene and Coal-to-Liquid Synthetic Aviation Fuel in a Jet Stirred Combustion Reactor

Xin Xue、Yuzhen Lin、Chi Zhang 等 5 位作者2014-06-16OpenAlex

The ever increasing consumption of non-renewable fossil fuels for global economic development leads to serious energy crisis and environmental pollution. Consequently, new alternative fuels and high-efficiency combustion are required to aid the sustainable development of human society. The present paper took the RP-3…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCombustion and flame dynamics

Reactor Network Analysis to Assess Fuel Composition Effects on NOx Emissions From a Recuperated Gas Turbine

Andrés Colorado、Vincent McDonell2014-06-16OpenAlex

This paper addresses the numerical prediction of NOx emissions from a micro turbine generator (MTG) using a chemical reactor network (CRN). In particular, the effect of fuel composition on NOx formation is analyzed. The numerical predictions are compared with available experimental results. The results obtained with t…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceProcess Optimization and IntegrationCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Computational study of heterojunction graphene nanoribbon tunneling transistors with p-d orbital tight-binding method

Sung-Geun Kim、Mathieu Luisier、Timothy B. Boykin 等 4 位作者2014-06-16Applied Physics Letters

The graphene nanoribbon (GNR) tunneling field effect transistor (TFET) has been a promising candidate for a future low power logic device due to its sub-60 mV/dec subthreshold characteristic and its superior gate control on the channel electrons due to its one-dimensional nature. Even though many theoretical studies h…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Auger electron nanoscale mapping and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy combined with gas cluster ion beam sputtering to study an organic bulk heterojunction

Seong Heon Kim、Sung Heo、Soo‐Ghang Ihn 等 9 位作者2014-06-16Applied Physics Letters

The lateral and vertical distributions of organic p/n bulk heterojunctions for an organic solar cell device are, respectively, investigated using nanometer-scale Auger electron mapping and using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) with Ar gas cluster ion beam (GCIB) sputtering. The concentration of sulfur, present…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Macrokinetics of Hg0 Removal by a Vaporized Multicomponent Oxidant

Yi Zhao、Runlong Hao2014-06-16Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The macrokinetics of Hg 0 oxidation by a vaporized multicomponent oxidant (MO) that was composed of Fenton reagent, peroxyacetic acid (PAA), and NaCl was evaluated. The effects of various influencing factors on Hg 0 oxidation were investigated, such as MO constitutions, MO pH, reaction temperature, and coexistence gas…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMercury impact and mitigation studiesIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Simulation of Soot Volume Fraction and Size in High-Pressure Lifted Flames Using Detailed Reaction Mechanisms

Chitralkumar V. Naik、Karthik Puduppakkam、Ellen Meeks2014-06-16OpenAlex

A simulation study of high-pressure lifted flames in a constant-volume chamber has been conducted using detailed reaction mechanisms in CFD to investigate ignition times, flame lift-off lengths, soot production, and fuel effects. The fuels considered include n-heptane, a two-component surrogate fuel (SR), conventional…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCombustion and flame dynamics

Switchable Electromagnetic Reflector/Absorber with Electric-Field-Coupled LC Resonator

MunGyou Yoo、Sungjoon Lim2014-06-16Electromagnetics

This article presents a novel electromagnetic structure that is able to switch a reflector and absorber for multi-functional X-band environments. The periodic structure of a split-ring resonator is employed as an electric LC resonator. The switching between absorption and reflector mode is achieved by connecting or di…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Resistive Switching and Current Conduction Mechanisms in Amorphous LaLuO3 Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition

Pankaj Misra、Shojan P. Pavunny、Yogesh Sharma 等 4 位作者2014-06-16Integrated ferroelectrics

The unipolar resistive switching characteristics of the amorphous LaLuO3 thin films deposited by pulsed laser deposition have been studied. Reliable and repeatable nonvolatile switching of the resistance of LaLuO3 films was obtained between two well defined states of low and high resistance with nearly constant resist…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

Investigation into Cause of High Temperature Failure of Boiler Superheater Tube

Debashis Ghosh、S. Ray、Himadri Roy 等 4 位作者2014-06-16High Temperature Materials and Processes

Abstract The failure of the boiler tubes occur due to various reasons like creep, fatigue, corrosion and erosion. This paper highlights a case study of typical premature failure of a final superheater tube of 210 MW thermal power plant boiler. Visual examination, dimensional measurement, chemical analysis, oxide scale…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepNuclear Materials and Properties

Hot Corrosion Behaviour of Inconel 617 in Mixed Salt Environment at 900 and 1000 °C for Gas Turbine Applications

M. Adam Khan、S. Sundarrajan、S. Natarajan2014-06-16High Temperature Materials and Processes

Abstract An attempt is made to study the hot corrosion behaviour of Inconel 617 under mixed salt environment (Na 2 SO 4 , NaCl and/or V 2 O 5 ) at 900 and 1000 °C. The results were analysed and discussed with respect to mass change, XRD, optical image and SEM/EDAX. The oxide scales are enriched with Ni, Cr, Mo and Co…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsRocket and propulsion systems researchMaterial Properties and Applications

Influence of annealing on p-type Cu2ZnSnS4thin film by dip coating solution growth technique for the application of solar cell

B. Uma Maheshwari、V. Senthil Kumar2014-06-16Journal of Modern Optics

Thin films of Cu2ZnSnS4 have been deposited by solution growth dip coating method. Different Cu/Zn/Sn/S molar ratios were applied, which tells the properties of copper, Zinc, Tin, and Sulfide using X-ray diffraction, UV–vis, Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and scanning electron spectroscopy. The pure CZTS thin f…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications