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Multi-Functional Silica Nanoparticles Based on Metal Atom Clusters: From Design to Toxicological Studies

Tangi Aubert、Nicolas Nerambourg、Chrystelle Neaime 等 14 位作者2014-06-01Key engineering materials

We report on the interest of luminescent and nanosized metal atom clusters for the development of functional silica nanoparticles. Furthermore, multi-functional hybrid nanoparticles have been achieved by associating these luminescent clusters with magnetic γ-Fe2O3 nanocrystals and plasmonic gold nanocrystals. In addit…

Nanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Comparison between the Microstructure of the Mineral Phase in Two Types of Composite Beads for Bone Regeneration

Daniela G. Petre、Andrada Serafim、Adriana Lungu 等 6 位作者2014-06-01Key engineering materials

Apatite containing-polymer beads have been prepared using two methods. The first series of scaffolds is obtained using an effortless procedure consisting in mixing the mineral phase in the polymer precursors, followed by crosslinking. The resulting materials contained agglomerates of inorganic particles. The second se…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsDental Implant Techniques and OutcomesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Examining the theoretical basis for the analysis of surface plasmons in the microwave and terahertz regimes

Walid Dyab、Tapan K. Sarkar、Magdalena Salazar‐Palma2014-06-01OpenAlex

Surface electromagnetic modes guided by thin metal layers are usually called surface plasmons SP. SP were originally discovered by Ritchie in the fifties of the twentieth century in the optical regime. Then, surface plasmons found many applications in different areas of science including terahertz and microwave device…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Fullerene peapods: In-situ conductivity study during synthesis

Young Gyu You、Sung Won Kim、Tae Woo Uhm 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

We report in-situ measurement of the conductivity during the synthesis of C 60 -filled single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs), so-called fullerene peapods. The synthesis was performed in a sealed quartz tube at 773 K by using the sublimation of C 60 into the hollow space of the SWNTs. The change in the resistance in t…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Evaluation of the Temperature in the Painting Process on the Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene used in Automotive Bumpers

Thiago R. Azevedo、Márcio Eduardo Silveira、Alysson Lucas Vieira 等 7 位作者2014-06-01International journal of materials engineering

The automotive components made of polymers are very sensitive to temperature variation, either during its application in the vehicle or in some stage of manufacture of the component. The automotive bumpers, made of polypropylene during the process of painting, undergo a heater. This process is harmless to metals used…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Ionic Carriers in Organic Electronics — Lean of the ion

Mitsuyoshi Onoda2014-06-01OpenAlex

Ionic functionalization influences many of the key properties of conductive polymers through its impacts on molecular order, the injection and transport of charge, optical excitations, and interactions with other molecules. Consequently, it is an important tool in the development of electronic and photonic devices bas…

Conducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

Dielectric Properties and Optical Absorption of Single-Crystalline BaTi2O5 Synthesized Using High-Purity BaCO3 as Source Material

K. Shiga、Hirokazu Katsui、Takashi Goto2014-06-01Key engineering materials

Highly pure transparent single-crystalline BaTi2O5, 6 mm in diameter and 15 mm in length, was prepared by a floating zone (FZ) method using high purity BaCO3as a source material. The as-prepared crystal was partially dark blue and became transparent by annealing at 773 K in air. The maximum value of permittivity (εmax…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

The Fabrication of High Silicon-Aluminum Composites and the Thermal Conductivity

Xing Yu Chen、Yan Xia Li、Jun You Liu2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Silicon-aluminum composites with Si content of 42-70 wt. % were fabricated by an innovative method of liquid-solid separation. The microstructures and thermal conductivity analyzing and predicting by the Maxwell and Hasselman-Johnson models were executed. The results show that silicon particles in composites are near…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesComposite Material Mechanics

Numerical Analysis of the Brittle-Ductile Transition in the Failure-Mode in Polymeric Materials

J. Aranda-Ruiz、J.A. Loya2014-06-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In this paper we analyze, using the Finite Element Method, the process of brittle-ductile transition in the failure mode observed in polycarbonate notched specimens under impact loads. In order to analyze this transition we have implemented, through a user subroutine, a damage model which combines a tensional fracture…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Research on the Corrosive Factors of Q235 Steel in Simulate Ammonium Sulfate Solution of Ammonia Desulphurization

Lian He、Dong Sheng Chen、Fei Fei Lou 等 6 位作者2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Corrosion behaviors of Q235 steel in simulate ammonium sulfate solution were studied. Effects of the ammonium sulfate concentration, Cl- concentration, pH and the flow velocity on corrosion of Q235 steel in simulate ammonium sulfate solution were investigated by the weight-loss method, and the electrode processes were…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityWater Quality Monitoring Technologies

Point-contacting by Localised Dielectric Breakdown: A robust approach to contacting silicon for solar applications

Ned J. Western、Stephen Bremner2014-06-01OpenAlex

We report on the development of a previously demonstrated contacting scheme for Al contacts through a-Si to p-type silicon Point-contacting by Localised Dielectric Breakdown (PLDB) in a number of different metal-insulator-semiconductor structures. It is shown that PLDB works for different metals and dielectrics as wel…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

A novel pedagogical method for Integrated Circuit and systems education using the Variational Thermodynamic principle

Mahmudur Rahman、Md. Abdus Sattar、Norman G. Gunther 等 4 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

Unquestionably, one of the most important developments in this century has been the avalanche advancement of Integrated Circuits technology incorporating solid state systems into areas never before imagined. Students face special challenges to understand these complex systems using conventional instructional methods.…

Experimental Learning in EngineeringChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Wear Resistance of Ti-40Zr Alloy with TiN and ZrN Multilayer Coatings

Felipe C. Dias、Cosme Roberto Moreira Silva、Palloma Vieira Muterlle 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Production and processing of titanium alloys are expensive and its alloys show low wear resistance. Substrates of Ti-40Zr, used for orthopedic implants, were obtained from the elemental mixture of hydrogenated powders, followed by a sequence of cold uniaxial and isostatic pressing and vacuum sintering. Aiming wear res…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

CO2 Permeability Characterization of High Performance Composite Coating

An Fu、Yang Zhou、Ming Zhu 等 8 位作者2014-06-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In this work, the permeability of high performance composite coating (HPCC) and its containing layers fusion bonded epoxy (FBE) and middle density polyethylene (MDPE) to dissolved CO2 was investigated. The obtained results showed that the permeability to dissolved CO2 of HPCC, FBE, and MDPE are in order of HPCC -11 mo…

Injection Molding Process and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersPolymer Foaming and Composites

Investigation on the Structural and Optical Properties of ZnO Thin Films Prepared by Sol-Gel Method

Zonghu Xiao、Yongping Luo、Shunjian Xu 等 6 位作者2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films were prepared by sol-gel spin coating technique, which were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), NKD thin film analysis system and fluorescence spectrophotometer. The results show that ZnO thin films with the each layer thickness of 80 nm present obv…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Preparation, structural and morphological properties of nanostructure ZnO films by sol gel spin coating

Müjdat Çağlar、Şerif Rüzgar2014-06-01OpenAlex

In preset study, the sol-gel method was used to deposit ZnO films and silicon substrates were used as substrate. The effects of deposition temperature on the structural and morphological properties of ZnO films were investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurement showed that the ZnO films were crystallized in the he…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

A silicon nanowire-based bio-sensing system with digitized outputs for acute myocardial infraction diagnosis

Shih-Hsiang Shen、Chung-Yi Ting、Chi‐Yun Liu 等 6 位作者2014-06-01IEEE-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical and Health Informatics (BHI ...)

Silicon nanowire-based biosensors have been identified as a promising biosensing technology. However, it suffers from the interface signal process to be applied into applications. In this paper, we utilize a readout circuit to directly transfer the signal obtained from a Si nanowire based sensing device into digital f…

Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Passive intermodulation (PIM) in broadcast transmission systems-lessons learned and a look into the future

Greg Best2014-06-01OpenAlex

Passive Intermodulation (PIM) occurring in worldwide broadcast systems has only received a very small amount of attention. This paper will focus on how and where PIM occurs in broadcast systems. Known PIM sources occurring in broadcast equipment are reviewed. PIM interference examples are provided for an ATSC DTV tran…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilityMechanical stress and fatigue analysisElectrical Contact Performance and Analysis

Effect of Cu,Cr Co-Doped on Structure and Magnetic Properties of Sm2Co17 Alloy Films

Can Wang、Qing Fang、Dang Dang Wang 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Sm2Co17:Cu,Crfilms growing on Cr buffer layer and Cu seed layer were prepared by pulsed laser deposition(PLD) methodbased on Si(100) substrate. The results showed that Cu and Cr co-doped in SmCo films made the refinement of crystal grain and the increase of coercivity of SmCo. Beside, the experiments found that the in…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

P‐125: Optimisation of the Mechanical Stability and Rewriting Speed of Optically Rwritable e‐Paper

Jiatong Sun、Abhishek Kumar Srivastava、Vladimir G. Chigrinov 等 4 位作者2014-06-01SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers

Abstract Process optimization for increasing the response speed of liquid crystal optical rewritable e‐paper was investigated. It is demonstrated that by filling LC in atmosphere condition rewriting time could be decreased to 6 seconds with good repeatability. Increasing the spin coating speed and time could also decr…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies