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Structural change induced in LaAlO3 by ion implantation

Masayuki Harima、Yosuke Horii、Takaaki Morimoto 等 4 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

Ion implantation is used for various purposes in manufacturing semiconductor devices such as MOS-FETs. In the present study, effects of implantation of P+or B+ions on the structural change of single crystal LaAlO3were examined. The optical absorption edge located at about 5.6 eV, which corresponds to the band gap ener…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Fabrication of Hollow Silica-Alumina Composite Spheres Using L(+)-Arginine and their Catalytic Performance for Hydrolytic Dehydrogenation of Ammonia Borane

Tetsuo Umegaki、Shunsuke Imamura、Naoki Toyama 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Key engineering materials

The present study reports a facile and effective approach for fabrication of hollow silica-alumina composite spheres. In this approach, silica-alumina composite walls were coated on polystyrene template by the sol-gel method using L(+)-arginine as a promoter for the reaction followed by calcination procedure. Using L(…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

XPS study of sodium in Bridgman-grown CuInSe2+x

Sun-Young Park、C.H. Champness、I. Shih2014-06-01OpenAlex

XPS measurements were made on Bridgman-grown crystalline ingots obtained from melts of composition CuInSe2+xplus [Na] atomic amounts of elementary sodium, where [Na] ranged from 0 to 6 % and x ranged from 0 to 0.2. It was found that the added Na located itself in a surface layer about 0.2 micron thick and none was det…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Characterization of Converter Refractories for Recycling

Nancy Quaranta、Marta Caligaris、Osmell Díaz2014-06-01Materials science forum

The lining of steel converters and ladles consists of magnesia-graphite refractories. The steel industry is the biggest consumer of refractories, about 70% of the total production of these materials. For this reason, it is very important to recycle them for the production process. The aim of this work is to carry out…

Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Study on the Nanoemulsion Formulation of Piceatannol and In Vitro Release

Yue Zhang、Yi Yu、Zhen Shang 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Advanced materials research

In this paper, a novel stable piceatannol nanoemulsion is established. The piceatannol nanoemulsion formulation was screened based on the pseudo ternary phase diagrams. An optimized prescription was given as piceatannol 0.54%, EL-40 25.6%, ethanol 3.87%, castor oil 10.30%, water 60.23% (mass ratio), with the mean part…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsNuts composition and effectsCoconut Research and Applications

Effect of Model Structure on Thermal Conductivity of Sandwich Composites

Yang Jin、Cheng Zhang、Xin Qian 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Heat conductive materials, which widely used in the field like electronic information, electrical engineering and aerospace, are required high thermal conductivity, excellent electrical insulation, corrosive resistance, chemical stability and so on. In this paper, metal/unsaturated polyester (UP) sandwich composite is…

Nanofluid Flow and Heat TransferHeat Transfer and OptimizationThermal properties of materials

Cover Picture: Plasma Process. Polym. 6∕2014

Rafael Álvarez、José Miguel García‐Martín、Maria C. Lopez‐Santos 等 8 位作者2014-06-01Plasma Processes and Polymers

Front Cover: The deposition rate of porous thin films deposited by magnetron sputtering at oblique angles is described assuming two contributions: the incorporation of ballistic atoms and of thermalized, isotropically directed, sputtered atoms. A simple general formula is deduced and experimentally validated. Further…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityIon-surface interactions and analysis

Finite Element Modelling of Copper by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion

A. Krishnaiah2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Equal channel angular extrusion (ECAE) is a severe plastic deformation (SPD) method for obtaining bulk nanostructured materials. The ECAE die consists of two equal channels that intersect at an angle, usually between 90o and 135o. . In the present study, the plastic deformation behavior of copper during the ECAE proce…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Modeling the Correlation between Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Ti-17 Alloy Using Artificial Neural Network

Zhi Qiang Jia、Wei Zeng2014-06-01Advanced materials research

In this work, a relational model was established correlating microstructure and tensile properties for the Ti-17 alloy using a back-propagation (BP) neural network technique. In the proposed model, the input data consisted of quantitative microstructural feature parameters, including the volume fraction, thickness and…

Metallurgy and Material FormingTitanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesMachine Learning in Materials Science

Multiscale simulation of solid state dye sensitized solar cells including morphology effects

Alessio Gagliardi、Matthias Auf der Maur、Fabio Di Fonzo 等 8 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

In this work we present a multiscale simulation of a solid state dye sensitized solar cell including the real morphology of the active layer. In order to include the real morphology the device domain is split into two different regions: one treated using an effective material approximation and another one using the re…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Quantum simulation of self-heating effects in rough Si nanowire FETs

Marco Pala、Alessandro Cresti2014-06-01OpenAlex

We present a quantum approach to simulate self-heating effects in transistors based on silicon nanowires and estimate the resulting performance degradation. Our self-consistent thermoelectric simulations are based on the nonequilibrium Green's function approach and provide the heat power transferred from electrons to…

Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsThermal properties of materials

Mechanochemical/Solvothermal Synthesis of LiMn2O4 as a Cathode Material for Rechargeable Batteries

Osami Abe、Sennosuke SATO、S. Mitachi 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Key engineering materials

Highly-crystallized fine LiMn2O4 powders have been synthesized by a combination of the mechanochemical (MC) and solvothermal (ST) treatments of LiOH and MnO2 in Acetone. The MC product is amorphous, but, shows the formation of Mn-O-Li bond. The ST post treatment promotes the nucleation of LiMn2O4 by the chemical reduc…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

The Application of Paper Materials in Children Furniture

Wan Dong Bai、Xu Jia、Jun Zi Zhang2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Better security and environmental performance are manifested in the use of paper materials on children furniture; Paper materials are of excellent features in portability, convenience, affordability, air permeability and texture;Also introduces the craft process of paper materials in making children furniture, and ill…

Textile materials and evaluations

High fidelity content-centric experiments with Mini-CCNx

Carlos M.S. Cabral、Christian Esteve Rothenberg、Maurício Ferreira Magalhães2014-06-01OpenAlex

Experimentally-driven research is crucial to the evaluation of any networking technology. In this paper, we focus on research experiments with Mini-CCNx, a convenient yet high-fidelity prototyping tool to evaluate Information-Centric Networking (ICN) proposals that bring named pieces of content as the main element of…

Cooperative Communication and Network CodingCaching and Content DeliveryCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Annealed Treatment Effect on the Mechanical Properties of the Cf/SiC Composites Using Y2O3/ Al2O3 Additions

Yun Long Zhang、Yu Min Zhang、Ming Hu 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Advanced materials research

In this investigation, the rare-earth oxide Y2O3combined with Al2O3served as sintering additives and commercial α-SiC powder were applied to fabricate Cf/SiC composites by hot-pressing sintering. The results proved that combination of Al2O3and Y2O3sintering additives was effective for densification of Cf/SiC composite…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Making the Mid-IR nano with epitaxial plasmonic devices

Stephanie Law、Christopher Roberts、Sandeep Inampudi 等 7 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

We have extensively investigated heavily doped semiconductors as potential plasmonic metals at long wavelengths. The ability to control the doping level in a semiconductor material, both III-V's (InAs/InSb) and Silicon, allows for control of the metal's optical properties, and adds an intriguing additional controllabl…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

A Critical Survey of Ceramics Materials for Production of Automotive Engine Block

Pius Bamidele Mogaji、Tamba Jamiru、Dawood Desai 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Efforts at utilizing ceramic materials with their undeniably interesting range of properties in automobile manufacture, has persisted for many years. The corrosion resistance, the resistance to oxidation at high temperatures, the capacity of its resistance to wear and the low relative density of these materials make t…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

Numerical Modeling of Solidification Substitute – Thermal Capacity of Binary Alloy

B. Mochnacki、R. Szopa2014-06-01Defect and diffusion forum/Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part A, Defect and diffusion forum

Mathematical description of alloys solidification on the macro scale can be formulated using the one domain method (fixed domain approach). The energy equation corresponding to this model contains the parameter called the substitute thermal capacity (STC). The analytical form of STC results from the assumption concern…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomena

ZnO nanowires/N719 dye/polypyrrole-SWNTs nanocomposite solid state dye sensitized solar cells

Muatez Mohammed、Samir AbdulAmohsin、Zhongrui Li 等 4 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

We had designed and fabricated high efficiency solid state dye sensitized solar cells based on vertical ZnO nanowires arrays by utilizing a mixture paste of LiI, PMII and solid iodine as electrolyte. Polypyrrole-single wall carbon nanotube (PPy-SWNTs) nanocomposites were synthesized on FTO glass by in situ polymerizat…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Impact of argon-ambient annealing in hafnium oxide Resistive Random Access Memory

Jihan O. Capulong、Benjamin D. Briggs、Nathaniel C. Cady2014-06-01OpenAlex

Resistive Random Access Memory (ReRAM) gained significant interest recently, as they offer new means of performing data storage and processing. This is attributed to its simple structure, low power consumption, high endurance, and high density of integration [1], [2]. Even though recent performance results are encoura…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices