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Temperature-dependent time-resolved photoluminescence study of monocrystalline CdTe/MgCdTe double heterostructures with low defect density

Xin-Hao Zhao、Michael J. DiNezza、Shi Liu 等 7 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

Confocal photoluminescence scans of monocrystalline CdTe/MgCdTe double heterostructures epitaxially grown on lattice-matched InSb substrates reveal very low twin defect density, below 1 × 105cm-2. Room-temperature Shockley-Read-Hall (SRH) lifetimes of these samples are determined in the range of 35 ns to 86 ns using t…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Field‐Effect Mobility, Morphology and Electroluminescence of a Semiconductor Based on a DPPQuaterfluorene Quadrupolar Linear Conjugated System

Sasikumar Arumugam、Roisin E. Brown、Clara Orofino-Peña 等 7 位作者2014-06-01Israel Journal of Chemistry

Abstract An organic semiconductor, expressed as a quadrupolar linear conjugated system (DPP Linear‐c), consisting of a 1,4‐diketopyrrolo[3,4‐c]pyrrole (DPP) central unit and two quaterfluorenylphenyl arms at the 3‐ and 6‐positions of the DPP fragment, is studied in organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs). The strong…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Organic Binder Burnout in Alumina Processing

Willian Trindade、Carlos Frederico de Matos Chagas、Alaelson Vieira Gomes 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Materials science forum

Incomplete binder removal may introduce severe defects during ceramic processing. This work presents a new method to eliminate polyethylene glycol used as a binder in pre-sintering steps of alumina parts. The effectiveness of the proposed method was evaluated by density and pore size measurements, as well as thermogra…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInjection Molding Process and Properties

Thermal cycling reliability of polycrystalline diamond and aluminium nitride substrates

M. Balakrishnan、M. Sweet、E.M. Sankara Narayanan2014-06-01OpenAlex

In this paper, thermal cycling of silicon power semiconductor dies mounted on polycrystalline diamond and aluminum nitride insulated substrates is presented. Thermal strain, stress and safety factor was analysed using ANSYS®static structural analyses tool to understand the dependence of thermal strain and stress. Poly…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Decontamination of Chemical Warfare Agent Simulants using Vapor-phase Hydrogen Peroxide

Yun-Ki Kim、Hyunsang Yoo、Min-Cheol Kim 等 6 位作者2014-06-01Korean Chemical Engineering Research

과산화수소 증기는 기존 염소계열의 멸균제에 비해 부식성이 낮아 제약 및 의료 분야의 실내멸균제로 사용되며, 암모니아 가스 추가 시 화학작용제의 제독성능이 있다고 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 과산화수소 증기를 이용하여 HD, GD, VX의 유사작용제인 CEPS, DFP, dimethoate 등에 대한 제독효율을 확인하였다. 이를 위해 자체 구성한 과산화수소 기화장치에서 발생시킨 증기를 제독챔버에 주입하여 반응시간을 유지하였다. 제독 후 잔류물을 GC/MS로 분석한 후 제독효율을 계산하였고, 각각의 유사작용제에 대한 반응 생성물을 통해서 화학작용제의 반응 메카니즘과 유…

Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Safety and Risk Management

Single Step Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Decorated Graphene Oxide Using Aniline as Reducing Agent and Study its Application on Elecrocatalytic Detection of Tryptophan

P. Divya、A. Sudarvizhi、K. Pandian2014-06-01Advanced materials research

A single step method for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles decorated graphene oxide nanocomposite using aniline as reducing agent has been developed. The composite was characterized using FE-SEM, UV-Vis and FT-IR and XRD analysis. The electron transfer behavior of the modified electrodes was investigated in a redox…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

On the Influence of the Speed-Feed Interaction on the Wear Rate and Life of Multiple Coated Carbide Inserts Considering Rough Turning Process

M.S. Alajmi、Samy E. Oraby2014-06-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The impact of the cutting parameters; speed, feed, and depth of cut on the wear and the life of the cutting edge has long been a matter of debate among researchers. The cutting speed has long been agreed to have a prime influence in such a way that increasing speed leads to higher wear rate. Depth of cut has been conc…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

The Crystal Segregation During Casting of the Alloy AlZn5.5Mg2.5Cu1.5

Viktorie Weiss、Jaroslava Svobodová、Jaromír Cais2014-06-01Archives of Foundry Engineering

Abstract In the course of homogenizing annealing of aluminium alloys being cast continually or semi-continually it appears that chemical inhomogenity takes off within separate dendritic cells (crystal segregation). It is about a diffusion process that takes place at the temperature which approaches the liquid temperat…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesBauxite Residue and UtilizationMetallurgy and Material Science

Control of distribution of vibration amplitude on radiating surfaces of ultrasonic action sources

Vladimir N. Khmelev、Sergey N. Tsyganok、Levin Sv 等 5 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

The Article is devoted to the realization of the contact method of amplitude measuring and distribution of it near ultrasound vibration sources, specifically: designing and development of piezoelectric receiving transducer with a point (needle) contact. Metrological characteristics of created device were measured. It…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Scientific Research Methods

Development of Environmentally Acceptable Nano-Hybrid Coatings for Bio-Fouling Protection

P. Saravanan、D. Duraibabu、S. Ananda Kumar2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Alternative coatings should be as effective as conventional paints but with lower toxicity. In the present study, a commercially available epoxy resin modified with non functionalized nanozinc oxide (nZnO) was examined to get information on its antifouling and anti-corrosive properties. Epoxy nanohybrid coating was sy…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistryEnvironmental Chemistry and Analysis

Vertical electron transistors with In0.53Ga0.47As channel and N-polar In0.1Ga0.9N/GaN drain achieved by direct wafer-bonding

Jeonghee Kim、Shalini Lal、Matthew A. Laurent 等 4 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

The design space of conventional semiconductor devices - from the materials point of view - is currently set by heteroepitaxy, whose capability is strongly limited by lattice parameters and structures of materials of interest. Heterostructures of substantially different semiconductors may offer significant advantages…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Dielectric and Ferroelectric Behavior in 8/40/60 PLZT Ceramics

Ladapak Chumprasert、K. Chirapatpimol、Apichart Limpichaipanit 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Advanced materials research

This paper describes the relationship between sintering time conditons, tetragonality from phase formation, dielectric and ferroelectric characteristics of tetragonal PLZT (lanthanum modified lead zirconate titanate) ceramics with the pressureless sintering conditions. Ferroelectric compounds of Pb0.92La0.08(Zr0.4,Ti0…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Implantation and metrology solutions for low energy boron implant on 450mm wafers

A-S. Robbes、K-A B-T. Meura、M-P. Moret 等 6 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

The transition to semiconductor manufacturing on 450mm wafers continues to be one of the biggest challenges in the semiconductors industry. Even though lithography is critical for 450mm development, process tools such as ion implantation and associated metrology are also challenged by scaling-up to keep acceptable CoO…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Combining brain imaging data with electronic health records to non-invasively quantify [11C]DASB binding

Arthur Mikhno、Francesca Zanderigo、R. Todd Ogden 等 8 位作者2014-06-01IEEE-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical and Health Informatics (BHI ...)

Quantitative analysis of PET data requires a metabolite-corrected arterial input function (AIF) for estimation of distribution volume and related outcome measures. Collecting arterial blood samples adds risk, cost, and patient discomfort to PET studies. Minimally invasive AIF estimation is possible with simultaneous e…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsMedical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

90-nm-gated AlGaN/GaN HEMT with fT&fmax of 132GHz&205GHz

Gu Guodong、Lv Yuanjie、Dun Shaobo 等 7 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

AlGaN/GaN high elerton moblity transistors (HEMTs) with about 90 nm gate and 18nm-thick AlGaN barrier were fabricated on SiC substrate. The DC and RF characteristics were mearsured. The device has achieved a maximum drain current density of 1.2A/mm at a gate bias of +1.0V and a peak extrinsic transconductance of about…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsSemiconductor materials and devicesGa2O3 and related materials

Impact of electric field on the moisture diffusion properties of insulation paper: a molecular dynamics simulation study

Tian Miao、Youyuan Wang、Peng Fan2014-06-01OpenAlex

Kraft paper is widely used in oil-paper insulation of power transformer. This type of cellulose insulation paper degrades under the combined influence of a number of interrelated factors, including moisture and electric field, during the long-term running process of power transformer. And researchers have conducted a…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood ChemistryPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Variability of graphene mobility and contacts: Surface effects, doping and strain

Enrique Carrion、Josh D. Wood、Ashkan Behman 等 6 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

It is well known that devices based on chemical vapor deposited (CVD) graphene exhibit substantial variability of their electrical properties [1]. However, the sources of such variability and how they might be controlled remain poorly understood. Here, we methodically investigate variability of CVD graphene field-effe…

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing

Application of Atomic Force Microscopy to Assess a Copper Molten Mark Formed by Short Circuit

Ao Gao、Zhao Chang-zheng、Pan Gang 等 6 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

A wide variety of physical and chemical detecting methods have been proposed for discriminating between an electric arc beads that caused a fire, versus one that was caused by the fire itself. The simplest proposed method claims that examination of the molten marks in a bead under a microscope will suffice to make the…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and ProtectionForensic Fingerprint Detection Methods

Improving Mechanical Properties of Poly-β-Hydroxybutyrate-co-β-Hydroxyvalerate by Blending with Natural Rubber and Epoxidized Natural Rubber

Maneewong Chutamas、Jackapon Sunthornvarabhas、Joong Kim Hyun 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Poly-β-hydroxybutyrate-co-β-hydroxyvalerate (PHBV) is a bacterial-synthesized biopolymer. Moreover, PHBV is a biodegradable, it is an interesting biopolymer for disposable products. PHBV is difficult to process due to its low toughness, an elastic polymer such as natural rubber is introduced to develop toughness. In t…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Theoretical modeling on luminescent down-shifting process: A Discussion on luminescent molecule design

Yilin Li、Wen‐Ji Dong2014-06-01OpenAlex

A model was developed to describe the luminescent down-shifting (LDS) process in photovoltaic application. The model links the Jscenhancement (JLDS%) of the solar cell to the photophysical properties including absorption (λabs) and emission (λem) wavelengths, Stokes shift (Δλ) and spectral cutting point (λSCP), as wel…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials