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Rare-earth intermetallics: heavy fermions and valence fluctuators

V. Zlatić、R. Monnier2014-05-22Oxford University Press eBooks

Abstract This chapter discusses transport data on Ce- and Yb-based strongly correlated thermoelectric materials, in both the high-temperature regime, including pressure and doping dependences, and the low-temperature, Fermi liquid state. Heavy fermions and valence fluctuators at high temperature are modeled theoretica…

Metallurgical and Alloy ProcessesRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Leucoencefalopatía Hipóxica Retardada: Características de Imagen, Diagnóstico Diferencial

Cristina Gervás Wells、Cristina González Sainza、Esther Fernandez Pardavila 等 6 位作者2014-05-22OpenAlex

Poster: SERAM 2014 / S-0857 / Leucoencefalopatia Hipoxica Retardada: Caracteristicas de Imagen, Diagnostico Diferencial by: Gervas Wells1, C. Gonzalez Sainza1, E. Fernandez Pardavila1, J. A. Villanua Bernues2, C. Barrera Portillo1, A. Guisasola Iniguez1; 1San Sebastian/ES, 2Donostia/ES

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

First-principles approaches

V. Zlatić、R. Monnier2014-05-22Oxford University Press eBooks

This chapter presents a compact introduction to density functional theory (DFT) and the standard approximations used in practical applications (local density and generalized gradient approximations, LDA and GGA). Improved treatments of the electronic excitations in weakly correlated semiconductors (GW method) and stro…

Thermal properties of materialsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices

Jonson-Mahan theorem

V. Zlatić、R. Monnier2014-05-22Oxford University Press eBooks

This chapter proves the Jonson-Mahan theorem, which is a generalization of the result for noninteracting systems that all transport coefficients can be derived from integrals over frequency ω of a single transport function multiplied by different powers of ω. The Jonson-Mahan theorem extends this to many-body systems…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Chemical Physics StudiesElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Röntgenfluoreszenzanalyse an Cu(In,Ga)Se2-Dünnschichten zur Bestimmung der Elementtiefengradienten

C. Streeck2014-05-22OpenAlex

Das Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist die Entwicklung eines Verfahrens zur zerstörungsfreien Quantifizierung von Elementtiefengradienten in Cu(In,Ga)Se2-Dünnschichten, die als Absorber von Dünnschichtsolarzellen verwendet werden. Die entwickelte Quantifizierungsmethode nutzt den Ansatz der fundamentalparameterbasierete…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Solutions of the transport equations for homogeneous thermoelectrics

V. Zlatić、R. Monnier2014-05-22Oxford University Press eBooks

This chapter starts with a solution of the Domenicali equation, which embodies energy conservation in the steady state, for the simple case of constant material parameters σ, κ, and α. rom the solutions obtained with different boundary conditions, the parameters that serve to characterize the quality of thermoelectric…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Thermomagnetic and galvanomagnetic effects

V. Zlatić、R. Monnier2014-05-22Oxford University Press eBooks

This chapter starts with a description of the effect of an external magnetic field on the orbital degrees of freedom of the electrons responsible for transport. The action of the Lorentz force on flowing charges is considered, and the Hall, Nernst, Ettinghausen, and Righi-Leduc effects are derived. On the other hand,…

Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism StudiesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Phenomenological description of thermoelectric phenomena

V. Zlatić、R. Monnier2014-05-22Oxford University Press eBooks

This chapter describes how, in a thermoelectric sample attached to reservoirs in different thermodynamic states, the charge and energy distributions are nonuniform, and currents flow to establish a state of thermodynamic equilibrium for the whole system (sample plus reservoirs). The dissipative processes accompanying…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMachine Learning in Materials Science

In situ Untersuchung von Proteinen an Grenzflächen mit oberflächensensitiven Röntgenstreumethoden

Irena Kiesel2014-05-22Technische Universität Dortmund Eldorado (Technische Universität Dortmund)

Protein adsorption at interfaces is of great relevance in industry and medicine. The growth of biofilms at interfaces is strongly influenced by adsorbed proteins. The control of this biofilm formation is necessary for technical and medical applications. Fundamental mechanisms of protein adsorption at solid/liquidand l…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorProtein purification and stability

Correction to Addition of αA-Crystallin Sequence 164–173 to a Mini-Chaperone DFVIFLDVKHFSPEDLT Alters the Conformation but Not the Chaperone-like Activity

Murugesan Raju、Puttur Santhoshkumar、Leike Xie 等 4 位作者2014-05-22Biochemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVAddition/CorrectionORIGINAL ARTICLEThis notice is a correctionCorrection to Addition of αA-Crystallin Sequence 164–173 to a Mini-Chaperone DFVIFLDVKHFSPEDLT Alters the Conformation but Not the Chaperone-like ActivityMurugesan Raju, Puttur Santhoshkumar, Leike Xie, and K. Krishna Sharma…

Heat shock proteins researchProtein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and Function

Qualitative quantitative features of clay from the site Bazernik (Western Macedonia)

Orce Spasovski、Daniel Spasovski2014-05-22Goce Delchev University Repository (Goce Delčev University of Štip)

Clay schist and clay from the vicinity of Bazernik - Demir Hisar in the future may represent an important economic entity in the production of clays in Macedonia, requires monitoring of economic parameters in function of current trends in assessment of the justification of the use of clay and clay schist and the possi…

Therapeutic Uses of Natural ElementsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionClay minerals and soil interactions

تحلیل ترمودینامیکی سینتر بدون فشار نانوکامپوزیت B4C-Si به کمک نرم افزار Factsage

مینا سعیدی حیدری、حمید رضا بهاروندی、ناصر احسانی2014-05-22فصلنامه علمی - پژوهشی مواد نوین

در این مقاله، سینتر بدون فشار نانوکامپوزیت B4C-Si مورد پژوهش قرار گرفته است. ابتدا، پیش از انجام هر گونه عملیات آزمایشگاهی و با استفاده از نرم افزارهای Factsage و HSC، مقدار تغییرات انرژی آزاد واکنش‌ها و در نتیجه، انجام پذیری آن‌ها مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. سپس ترکیب‏هایی حاوی 10-5/2 درصد وزنی سیلیسیم تحت فشار پرس تک محور…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

بررسی تأثیر سرعت آسیاکاری بر تولید نانوکامپوزیت درجای Al2O3-ZrB2 با استفاده از روش مکانوشیمیایی

لیلا دریس、شهریار شرفی2014-05-22فصلنامه علمی - پژوهشی مواد نوین

در این پژوهش اثر سرعت آسیاکاری بر سامانه احتراقی Al/ZrO2/H3BO3مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. بدین منظور پودرهای خام اولیه با نسبت­های استوکیومتری مشخص و نسبت گلوله به پودر 1:10 با سرعت­های350، 450 و500 دور بر دقیقه به مدت 15 ساعت تحت عملیات آسیاکاری قرار گرفتند. هم‌چنین، آنالیز حرارتی افتراقی(DSC ) با نرخ گرمایش°C/min 40 بر رو…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

NP2010: An Assessment and Outlook for Nuclear Physics

James Lancaster、USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP) (SC-26)2014-05-22OpenAlex

This grant provided partial support for the National Research Council’s (NRC) decadal survey of nuclear physics. This is part of NRC’s larger effort to assess and discuss the outlook for different fields in physics and astronomy, Physics 2010, which takes place approximately every ten years. A report has been prepared…

Nuclear and radioactivity studiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

بررسی مقایسه ای روش های مختلف کنترل مواد محلول و کلوئیدی (DCS) موجود در فرآیند ساخت کاغذهای بسته بندی

مقدسه اکبری امری、رحیم یداللهی、حسین رسالتی 等 5 位作者2014-05-22فصلنامه علمی ترویجی علوم و فنون بسته بندی

در تولید کاغذهای بسته­بندی، خصوصا هنگامی که از خمیر­های مکانیکی یا کاغذ بازیافت شده و ساخته شده از چوب استفاده می­شود، مقدار زیادی از مواد محلول و کلوئیدی ( DCS ) که عمدتا از همی­سلولزها، مواد استخراجی و لیگنان­ها تشکیل شده است از خمیر آزاد شده و در آب فرآیندی، پراکنده یا حل می­شوند. تجمع DCS طی عملیات کاغذسازی به دلی…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMaterials Engineering and ProcessingPolymer Science and PVC

Propriedades estruturais e mecânicas do carbeto de vanádio obtido por magnetron sputtering reativo

E. Portolan2014-05-22Americanae (AECID Library)

A utilização de revestimentos duros possui inúmeras aplicações na indústria metal-mecânica devido à melhora das propriedades da superfície tais como aumento da dureza, da resistência ao desgaste e à corrosão. Uma das técnicas que vem sendo utilizada na indústria é a PVD por magnetron sputtering. O presente trabalho es…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Исследование количественных характеристик технологии изготовления изделий из материала МР

А. С. Котов、Ю. К. Пономарев、Ф. В. Паровай2014-05-22Вестник Самарского государственного аэрокосмического университета им. академика С.П. Королёва (национального исследовательского университета)

The results of research before unknown communications between pressure of pressing the cartridges of samples from a material МR, relative density of a ready product for various parities of diameters of a spiral in a diameter of a wire are given. The limiting allowable sizes of relative deformations elastic-damping of…

Material Properties and ApplicationsEngineering Technology and MethodologiesMechanical Systems and Engineering

PRODUCTION OF METALLIC CATALYST CONVERTER

Amrouni Hoseini Morteza、Mani Azadmand、Kaveh Arzani2014-05-22Journal of Environmental Science and Technology

In present research in order to reduce emitted pollutant gases from vehicles, design and production ofmetallic catalyst converter have been studied. The specimens are adjustable on different engines withdifferent capacity. For this purpose the following steps were carried out:The first step is preparation of α- 4 shee…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance

Spinodal Decomposition

K. N. Tu、Andriy Gusak2014-05-22OpenAlex

Spinodal decomposition is a phase transformation by phase separation that occurs in bulk materials. From the structure point of view, the spinodal decomposition occurs in glassy phases that have amorphous structure. This chapter dicusses the implication of diffusion equation in homogenization and decomposition. It als…

nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMaterial Dynamics and Properties

اثر هالوپرایمینگ بر صفات جوانهزنی بذر گیاه دارویی لگجی (Capparis spinosa var. parviflora)

محمد بهمنی、غلامعلی جلالی、مسعود طبری2014-05-22Arid Biome

گیاه لگجی درختچه­ای است کوچک و خزان­کننده که در اقلیم­های گرم و خشک رویش دارد. این گیاه چند منظوره دارای خواص دارویی گوناگون است. با توجه به مشکل جوانه زنی بذر این گونه، در این مطالعه بهبود درصد جوانه زنی آن با استفاده از تکنیک هالوپرایمینگبررسی شد. آزمایش با چهار سطح غلظت نیترات پتاسیم (0، 50، 100 و 200 میلی­مولار) و…

Phytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsEthnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies